Theme Of Literary Devices In The Story Of An Hour

Superior Essays
Mixed Emotions
The Story of an Hour is a short story written by Kate Chopin that illustrates the unusual, negative, and secretive side of a marriage that is unknown to the rest of the characters in the narrative. Chopin uses many different kinds of literary devices in this short story in order to portray the confinement, freedom, and hope that death brings about for Mrs. Louise Mallard, the main character. The story focuses on the way Mrs. Mallard handles and copes with the breaking news of her husband, Brently Mallard’s, recent death. It explains the way she feels and the thoughts going through her head and ends with an ironic, surprising twist.
Mrs. Louise Mallard is a young lady who lives all alone in her house while her husband is away
…show more content…
Chopin uses the literary devices, irony and imagery, to depict spring and rebirth in contrast to the death of her husband, Brently. As Louise “stares out a window she faces a scene of natural beauty and vitality that seems, at first to contrast with her own bereaved suffering.” (Evans) The “patches of blue sky showing here and there through the clouds” represent the hopeful future that awaits Louise now that she is free from her restrictive marriage to her husband and no longer tied down. (Chopin) Outside her window, the smell of rain permeates the air and sparrows fly all around. This calm, serene scenery of spring is meant to portray the very noticeable distinction between Louise’s crying at the beginning of the novel and how she feels after her revelation. She moves past the initial sorrow of her husband’s death and welcomes her bright, hopeful future with open …show more content…
Louise cried after receiving the news that her husband had been killed. Chopin states, “a sob came up into her throat and shook her, as a child who has cried itself to sleep continues to sob in its dreams.” This use of imagery gives the reader a clear picture of a crying baby who is not happy. By depicting Louise as a child, one can gather that at this point she is young and naïve and does not realize what exactly she is crying about, often as a child does. After Louise stops crying, however, she comes to the realization that she is now an independent woman. She has grown up and no longer sobs like a child would. The image of the crying child shows the hopefulness Louise feels after she understands her

Related Documents

  • Superior Essays

    The consequence of having Louise think of herself is death, by the appearance of the oppression that follows her in the figure of her husband. The future Louise envisioned is abruptly ceased off, the writers purposeful conclusion of irony through short lived liberation. “Free , Free, free mind” (SH) Showing how Louise accepts the joy of freedom that overtakes her with the absence of her husband in order to feel genuine happiness. The parallel between Louise and The Yellow Wallpaper shows how one is trapped and progressively worsens to a breaking point, while the other rises to hopeful ambitions and immediately cut…

    • 1431 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Decent Essays

    When Louise dies, the doctors said she died of joy, which is the opposite of her actual cause of death. Chopin does this to make the readers analize and come to the conclusion if this diagnosis is true or not. Chopin also employs imagery and symbolism in this story. This can be seen in her description of Louise's body language. Another example of this is the…

    • 172 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    As she sits idle and motionless, Louise’s subconscious is aware of the implications of her husband’s death and the sensory events act as a trigger, symbolizing a beckoning to erupt like the “new spring life” (Chopin). It is after these events that Louise abandons resisting the feeling arising from her and finally whispers, “free, free, free!” (Chopin). The sensory events and consequent realization mark the beginning of Louise’s transformation and make it clear that this process is one of profound emotion and extreme…

    • 1121 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    For this final project, several classmates and I have assembled an eight-part vocal ensemble, accompanied by a pianist. We have chosen a piece that also has eight-parts, to add variety and layers on the basis of each vocal part. This piece we are performing as an ensemble is titled “Weep No More,” arranged and composed by David N. Childs, and adapted from a poem by John Keats. David N. Childs is a well-known freelance composer of music, with his ideology being, “music has the power to transform lives for the better,” (“Biography”). Childs’s goal as a conductor and composer also includes composing powerful and engaging music in hope of improving the human condition (“Biography).…

    • 760 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    What do women want in a marriage? Is it love and happiness or is it unfaithfulness and torture? Most women desire love and happiness, but not all receive what they wish. Some women have it all from a great husband with a great job who treats them like a queen and they take it for granted. Other women have a horrible life whose husbands do not do anything for them, cheat on them, and treat them no better than dirt on the ground when all they wanted was to be loved.…

    • 715 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    An Hour Symbolism

    • 1050 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Kate Chopin’s “The Story of an Hour” portrays marriage in a negative light through the description of a woman who feels conflicting emotions when facing the loss of a significant other. Chopin’s vivid language shows the sharp contrast between love and the necessity to conform to the social contract of marriage. Written in 1894, the themes represented in this short story were considered taboo. The author uses powerful words when describing the main characters emotions and outside the house, whereas when describing other aspects such as the inside of the house, Chopin uses simple, concise words. This connects the characters mind to the vibrance of the outer world, and creates a distinction between her mind and the life she lived on a daily basis.…

    • 1050 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Most individuals enter a marriage with certain expectations; they expect to be loved, cared for, cherished and above all, respected. However, this is not always the case. Marriage can quickly transform from a wonderful holy union to a dangerous and oppressive force. In Sandra Cisneros’ “Women Hollering Creek,” and Kate Chopin’s “The Story Of An Hour,” we are told the story of two women whose expectations of marriage failed in comparison to their reality, as well as how drastically this influenced their mental stability and actions during and after their marriage. The stories express how all marriages, even the kindest unions, may be inherently oppressive.…

    • 1644 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The story “The Story of an Hour” by Kate Chopin, opens a window into the life of a woman, Mrs. Mallard who suffers from a heart disease and receives news that her husband has died. According to the story, she reacted differently than other people would’ve done, but that is where irony is presented. She decided to isolate herself and during her isolation she realized how free and joyful she was feeling, but the real feelings in her heart were loneliness ,emptiness, and fear because of the loss. Mrs. Mallard did not die of joy, she died because she was full of fear,confusion, and loneliness. Chopin decides to put this dramatic scene of Mrs. Mallard in a room of her house, where the couple spent plenty time together.…

    • 1059 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the beginning of the story, Louise Mallard hears from Josephine and Richards the death of her husband, Brently Mallard. Louise “wept at once, with sudden, wild abandonment, in her sister’s arms” (1). The weeping can be seen as symbol for her release from her marriage. Louise might be weeping in joy over the death of her husband because she is finally free from her marriage. Also in the story, it states that she was described as “a child who has cried itself to sleep (and) continues to sob in its dreams” (1).…

    • 1078 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Freedom is the option of have the right to make your own choices. Having such freedom to be able to choose on our own is a right that many do not have because of situational circumstances. In the short story “A Story of an Hour” by Kate Chopin the reader sees a woman morns for her husband’s death. In the poem “To His Coy Mistress” by Andrew Marvell a nameless man ask a nameless women to be with him even though a woman cannot be with a man before she was married during that time period. A play Oedipus the King by Sophocles explains how a Greek King must choose between facing his faith and his choice of free will.…

    • 1193 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    At the beginning of The Story of an Hour by Kate Chopin, Mrs. Mallard is notified by her sister Josephine and her husband’s friend, Richards, that Mr. Brentley Mallard, her husband has been killed in a train accident. She takes the news as anyone would, with tears, but as the story progresses and Mrs. Mallard isolates herself from prying eyes, she discovers joy at the thought of a long life lived beyond the reach of her doting, yet oppressive husband. Her triumphant self-possession is defeated, however, when she sees her husband is actually alive causing her death. Mrs. Mallard’s transformation from a repressed, sickly wife to a free, independent woman is caused by the realization that her marriage and her husband will no longer dictate her…

    • 841 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Katie Chopin’s short story, “The Story of an Hour”, displays situational irony where Mrs. Mallard’s reaction to her husband’s death and her husband’s sudden resurrection shows a difference in how humanity sees death and resurrection. The main type of irony that is shown in this story is situational irony. In one event, Mrs. Mallard grieves for her husband after learning about his death in a train accident; despite her feelings, she becomes the positive woman who sees “spring life” outside her window (Roberts, 316). What is strange about this ironic moment is that she does not feel remorse or sadden about how she feels about her husband. She feels that “there will be no one to live for” and that “there would be no powerful will” that prevent her from living a private life.…

    • 460 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Mallard’s cage - her room - is indicative of how nature and the soul are connected through means of identity. The spring scene that is presented outside is the newfound window to her rebirth as a woman, who now did not have a “suspension of intelligent thought” (P.8). The new spring life was “aquiver...in the open square” (P.5). Mrs.Mallard’s happiness was trembling with joy, as Chopin uses the word “aquiver” in the beginning of the imagery. As Chopin illustrates, this is a very sensual experience for Mrs. Mallard.…

    • 1145 Words
    • Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Story Of An Hour

    • 1130 Words
    • 5 Pages

    These emotions keep flowing inside her as she continued to look out the window for some time. As stated in paragraph four, she sees “the tops of trees that were all aquiver with the new spring life” a new spring life that she translates into this new life of hers, a new beginning in her life. To continue, the references to spring signify a rebirth for Louise, hence a new beginning. This rebirth is also said by comparing her to “a child who has cried itself to sleep continues to sob in its dreams”(written in paragraph seven). With showing Louise in such a setting, we became more aware of her inattentive and dispassionate mood toward her husband’s death.…

    • 1130 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    Right from the beginning, we are made aware that Mrs. Mallard suffers from a heart condition. She is a woman from the late 1800s, so when we reflect on that time period, we recognize that woman struggled with being treated as “Functional wives”. Oppressed, lonely, emotional, and with no rights, many women of that era did not have much of an independent existence. Therefore, when Louise Mallard learns of her husband’s death she weeps, but not out of typical sorrow and grief. Ironically, she actually sheds tears because she finally feels that she is free and is exhilarated with the ideas of her independence.…

    • 1433 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays