Women's Role In Space Exploration

Superior Essays
A little over a half century ago, America began space exploration. In 1968, man orbited the moon for the very first time. In 1969, we landed a man on the moon and returned him to Earth. However, during this time, our astronauts were only white men. Women were not astronauts and were not allowed to go into space. Nevertheless, they still played roles in space exploration, although these roles were “supporting” ones. They were computerisess, secretaries, and wives. It took over two decades and the women’s movement to send women directly into space and several generations for the first women pilot astronaut. The history of women in the space program begins with a Russian satellite, Sputnik. The Soviet Union was more for advanced with their space exploration, …show more content…
was trying to catch up to them.

Women were considered for inclusion in the astronaut program for different reasons. As stated in the documentary, putting anything into space requires fuel. Anywhere you can cut weight is helpful, and women tend to weigh less than men and use less oxygen. From weight savings, it made a lot of sense. Additional fuel is needed to achieve lift which means more fuel would be required to send men into space since they weigh more. Women were a “logical choice” when it came to rocket science. Before they could decide whether a man or woman could be sent into space, however, they first had to decide who exactly would make a qualified candidate.

To determine who was qualified and eligible to be an astronaut, NASA had to determine who was fit for this position. The man who devised NASA’s test to select America’s first astronauts was Randy Lovelace. He started off by testing jet pilots from both the Air Force and the Navy. Lovelace began

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    The Right Stuff Summary

    • 721 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Panic soon followed the Soviets’ first venture into space. It appeared to the people of the United States and their government that the control of the heavens was at stake. To launch an American into space was to close the gap with the Soviets. After lengthy consideration about how to select the first American in space (at one point the field was to be open to any young male college graduate with experience in dangerous pursuits—mountain climbers, deep sea divers, skydivers, and the like), President Dwight D. Eisenhower ordered that the first astronauts be chosen from the ranks of military test pilots.…

    • 721 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    On July 16, 1969, Apollo 11 took Neil Armstrong, Edwin ‘Buzz’ Aldrin, and Michael Collins up on a successful attempt to land on the moon, with Neil Armstrong being the first man to walk on the moon. Ultimately, the Space Race was a race for mental dominance over space between the United States of America and the Soviet…

    • 790 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Sally Ride, born, as Sally Kirsten Ride was a physics professor and the first American female to become an astronaut. During her childhood she was intrigued by any activity that involved athleticism in addition to physics and space. These interests later proved to be extremely beneficial in her adult life. Though her parents encouraged her to push through gender norms; she faced adversity from her peers. However, she was unmoving in the face of this adversity and worked hard through college and into her adult life.…

    • 664 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Space Race began with the launch of Sputnik, and from then on it did nothing but heat up. The launch of Sputnik did give the Soviets a lead, but The U.S. quickly answered back with the expedited launch of their satellite, the Explorer 1. Now that the U.S. had realized that they were behind, they began making major strides in the field of space exploration. The first change that thy made was creating the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) and immediately after creating the Mercury program that had the goal to put a human into orbit. The Soviets made good use of their lead, though, and in April, 1961, they put the first person (Yuri Alekseyevich) into orbit aboard Vostok 1.…

    • 552 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    NASA was embarrassed to have women in the training program and prohibited them from talking to the media, NASA was right to do this because no one believed that it was right for women. The training program was harder on the women then on the men, they wanted them to give up and dropout. Sally however, did not give up she faced a lot judgment because she was a women. Sally, became the first women in space, she should not have been because it’s harmful to women more than it is to…

    • 542 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Brilliant Essays

    Explorer 1 Essay

    • 2448 Words
    • 10 Pages
    • 1 Works Cited

    The Soviets swiftly launched a supposedly joint mission with Vostok 5 and Vostok 6. In Vostok 5, piloted by Valeri Fyodorovich Bykovsky, launched at 3 AM. Another impressive move by the Soviets occurred on June 16, 1963, when Valentina Tereshkova, was launched into space for 3 days. Tereshkova became the first woman in history to enter space and not only did she accomplish that but she stayed in space longer than all the American voyages (at that time) put together.…

    • 2448 Words
    • 10 Pages
    • 1 Works Cited
    Brilliant Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Movie Hidden Figures

    • 1593 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Beginning in 1958 and continuing until about 1968, the United States was experiencing a social movement aimed at ending the racial segregation and discrimination of blacks known as the Civil Rights Movement. Influential black Americans such as Martin Luther King Jr., Rosa Parks, and Malcom X, just to name a few, began to stand up for and fight for the rights of blacks in American, and their struggle and often deaths shows just how severe this issue was. Much of the country’s attention was focused on this issue, but in the NASA headquarters, they had other priorities; in 1957 the USSR, who was not only the US’s competitor in the cold war, but also for technology, launched the first satellite into space. The successful launch and return of this satellite, called the Sputnik, was a feat accomplished by no other country and effectively started the space race between the US and USSR.…

    • 1593 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Sputnik Dbq Analysis

    • 775 Words
    • 4 Pages

    October 4, 1957 is when Soviet Union [Russia] launched Sputnik 1, starting the Space Race. 10 years earlier the cold war started mainly with United States and Soviet Union. Because of that, the Americans were worried because of the technology that they could possibly use for military purposes other than exploration. The Americans were being left behind in technology. They created NASA to build rockets and satellites to compete with the Soviet Union.…

    • 775 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In Packing for Mars, Mary Roach communicates that the most interesting part of space travel is humanity and the complicated obstacles that come with it. Roach’s purpose is to argue that although they present difficult challenges, much can be learned about humanity through space travel. To support this argument, the author compares humanity to machinery and the opinions of scientists to her own, provides anecdotes concerning the humanity of astronauts, and describes the struggles and morality of those changed by space from their answers to an interview. The first rhetorical strategy present in the excerpt is comparison.…

    • 1113 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    the now Junior Lieutenant Tereshkova became the first first female in history to be launched into space. This was an important moment for aviation and female rights throughout the world for two reasons. The it showed that women had the same resistances to the physical and psychological stresses of space as a man. But this also proved that women could also handle gravitational force better than a man could. Second it showed that a woman could do just a much as a man could and excel at it.…

    • 726 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Jfk Space Race Analysis

    • 2213 Words
    • 9 Pages

    In order to fully understand the aftermath of the space race, the international competition itself must be analyzed for its landmarks in history and effects on the different nations involved. The flagship developments being discussed translate directly into social and cultural movements that grind out political and economic progression. It cannot be appropriate to ask the question of whether losing focus from the space program was a right step, without first completely understanding the circumstances under which the program was…

    • 2213 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Women's Role In Aviation

    • 1429 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Women in the early 1900s struggled getting the respect from men that they needed to fulfill their love for flying. According to the website historynet, Will Rogers, a movie star and aviator said, “It looks like a powder-puff derby to me” about the biggest women’s air race. There are a few women who started to receive respect from men because they were…

    • 1429 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Why does a young girl get the chance to live a little longer when a man would be ejected into space immediately? This is an example of men being treated unfairly in a story. This is also an illustration of a young girl getting special treatment because she was viewed as a more innocent and gentle…

    • 1506 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Immortalization

    • 509 Words
    • 3 Pages

    I chose informative to be one of the author’s purposes because they give you a lot of information about certain people, and organizations. Have you ever heard of S.T.E.M? If you haven’t, it stands for Science, Technology, Engineering, and Math. ‘Women of NASA to be Immortalized’ gave out information about women in STEM not only for the main moral, but to prove to others that women deserve a good education as well. According to paragraph 3 of the text it states, "Women have played critical roles throughout the…

    • 509 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Space Colonization Essay

    • 1148 Words
    • 5 Pages

    In discussions of space exploration, one controversial issue has been whether or not humans should colonize space. Space colonization is the permanent habitation of any area outside of the Earth. During the Cold War, the United States and the Soviet Union were in competition to become the ultimate spacefaring nation. Many people in the 1960s believed that within the decade, space exploration would be possible. Now as the technology to make faster and more powerful spacecrafts is progressing, the venture is becoming more and more of a reality.…

    • 1148 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays