The Socio-Cultural Context Of Rape By Peggy Reeves Sanday

Improved Essays
When examining rape in cultures in the journal article The Socio-Cultural Context of Rape: A Cross-Cultural Study by Peggy Reeves Sanday collected data from previous studies and applied a coding system to distinguish societies based off the occurrence and types of rape committed by men against women. She labelled societies as ‘rape prone’ and ‘rape free’. She found that in ‘rape prone’ societies ‘included cases in which men rape enemy women, rape is a ceremonial act, and rape may be more a threat used by men to control women in certain ways than an actuality’ (Sanday 7). ‘Rape free’ societies are ones that ‘the act of rape is either infrequent or does not occur’ (Sanday 15). ‘Rape prone’ cultures were characterized as extremely patriarchal …show more content…
When men and women aren’t seen as equal, it is easy to violate women because they don’t hold the same amount of ‘human’. Women are seen less and can be treated as such. However, when women and men are equal violence towards women is regarded that same as violence against anyone else. The respect for both sexes and also fear of punishment keeps men from sexually assaulting women.
In America, the ‘National Institute of Justice … estimated that between one-fifth to one-fourth of women are victims of attempted or completed sexual assault while in college’ (Armstrong, Hamilton, Sweeney 480). Sexual Assault on Campus: A Multilevel, Integrative Approach to Party Rape by Elizabeth A. Armstrong, Laura Hamilton, and Brian Sweeney explores the party culture of a large university with a prominent Greek life and how the party scene affects the sexual assault that happens at parties. The university is known for its large party scene. At such a large school that doesn’t provide much time within the classroom for socializing or peer to peer experiences, the best way to meet people is at parties. The

Related Documents

  • Decent Essays

    In Daniel Luzer’s article, “Is Alcohol Really to Blame for the Prevalence of Sexual Assault on College Campuses?” published in Pacific Standard on November 18, 2013, explains the reasoning behind the tremendous amount of sexual assault on college campuses. As the topic of sexual assault was being over looked, alcohol consumption was a major factor in this case but there was a stronger reasoning that could easier explain the prevalence. For past years, alcohol consumption in college has remained mostly the same, therefore, if the alcohol intake hasn’t necessarily changed it can’t take the full blame for the rise of sexual assault. Take into consideration the ways students, or generally in our society, used to interact and socialize compared…

    • 245 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    American Hookup Chapters 7-9 Reflection Paper Chapter 7 explains the phenomenon of unequal pleasures between men and women consumed with hook up culture. There is an orgasm gap. In hook-up culture, the male orgasm is the pinnacle of the sexual act. There is no to little reciprocity involved in the arrangement. Men only feel the need to give a woman an orgasm if they are his girlfriend.…

    • 957 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Date Rape Summary

    • 265 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Hirsch’s article discusses the critical issue on college campuses which is date rape. Hirsch’s article provides a brief background on her experience when stepping onto the grounds at an all-male lunch at Princeton University, to have an educational session about date rape. In her, article Hirsch states that after 140 sexual violence programs, almost none were an impact. Hirsch is faced with void trying to find just one university to start devoting their considerable research capacities to finding out what works. This article is a valuable resource for my research as it gives me temporary success and failure evidence on how to end the date rape and drug era.…

    • 265 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Boswell And Spade Analysis

    • 1686 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Boswell and Spade examine rape culture or the culture that surrounds and promotes rape. Boswell and Spade examine fraternity lifestyle on college campuses, and how they believe fraternities are prone to higher sexual aggression and a higher acceptance of rape myths. Boswell and Spade believe that sexual aggression is taught in these fraternities where there is a large value placed on social life and recreational activities, such as drinking and drug use. Boswell and Spade explain that men’s sexuality is viewed as natural, uncontrollable and acceptable while a women’s sexuality is seen as shameful. They believe there is an immense double standard in society.…

    • 1686 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Every weekend around the world, young adults get together for a night promising good fun and plenty of booze at fraternity houses associated with colleges that they might attend, with the sole intent of becoming extremely intoxicated. For some, a night of fun turns into a nightmare and they find themselves with hazy memories of drunken sex that they would likely not have consented to had they been sober. Events such as these are even regularly depicted in television programs and movies. This refers to rape culture, defined by Emilie Buchwald, author of Transforming a Rape Culture, as “a complex set of beliefs that encourage male sexual aggression and supports violence against women.” It is the notion that sexual violence is just something that happens; that it is just the way that things are.…

    • 784 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The name of the article is called The Rape Without Women by Sharon Block. The author's purpose for writing this article is to inform his readers about how rape affected many men throughout this time. This was known as committing a sin and harm to society. Feeling comfortable with others was a sign of respect. In their society throughout this time period, the word rape was known their class status and who were the bosses.…

    • 1096 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Rhetorical Analysis

    • 740 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Rhetorical Analysis of "The real campus sexual assault problem--and how to fix it: the answer: social limits, and limits on alcohol. " Sexual assault on colleges campuses is nothing new. For years, schools have been trying to combat this unspeakable crime by implementing policies and rules against it, but according Jon A. and Bradford Richardson’s article, “The Real Campus Sexual Assault Problem--And How to Fix It: The Answer: Social Limits, and Limits on Alcohol,” the problem is only getting worse. The authors present an effective argument on how to decrease sexual assaults on college campuses by clearly stating their purpose in writing the article, building credibility with their readers by including strong rebuttal statements and background…

    • 740 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Over One-hundred thousand children and young women are trafficked in America today. Ranging from ages nine to nineteen with the average age being eleven. Two victims that faced this horrific act is 19-year old Miya and 15-year old Debbie. Debbie was kidnapped by two men with the help of her friend Bianca, they abducted her from her own driveway. Miya was working at her job in the mall when she was approached by a couple who offered her a modeling gig.…

    • 347 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    College and parties both sound like the time of somebody’s life. The only thing people are thinking about is having fun and not worry about responsibilities for the moment. Unfortunately, college students on campuses and the ones that like to party are usually in danger of being the next date rape victim. It does not always happen with college students but that is where the majority of cases occur. Many of date rape victims usually happen to be in the wrong place with the wrong person at the wrong time.…

    • 1203 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Rape Social Codes

    • 547 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Attitudes and actions within society reflect the normalization of sexual assault and violence. Rape culture is present in the daily lives of all Americans, whether it be a young woman being cat called on the city streets or a tolerated joke about rape. Social codes are a vital part of this attitude. Men are taught to be dominant and their violence and aggression is condoned because it is considered their nature. There is a culture in which young men are taught to score, get laid, bang or screw; all terms which are inherently violent and do nothing to include the consent vital for sex.…

    • 547 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Greek Rape Culture

    • 873 Words
    • 4 Pages

    In particular, which stands out the most, and even more recently, is the rape culture within the Greek system at colleges. There is a strong correlation between rape and the Greek system within sororities and fraternities. As, Cortney Franklin states in “Physically Forced, Alcohol-Induced, and Verbally Coerced Sexual Victimization: Assessing Risk Factors Among University Women”,…

    • 873 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Sexual assault has proliferated across college campuses, and remains one of the most underreported violent type crimes in the country. The lifestyle college brings of staying up late, drinking, partying, going out to the bars and fraternizing with young men expose women to a higher risk of encountering unwanted sexual conduct. Statistics show that as many as one in every five females to attend college will experience some type of sexual assault in their academic career. Typically the only sexual assault cases at colleges that make the news are the ones involving student athletes. This is a very small number of all sexual assault cases and is unrepresentative of the magnitude of the problem.…

    • 1541 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Warning, the following text includes triggers that may harm individuals. A Call To Change Women around the world age 15-44 are more at risk from rape and domestic violence than from cancer, car accidents, war and malaria (Violence against women). One in five women on U.S. college campuses have experienced sexual assault (Kessler). These statistics should shock one to the core, but does it?…

    • 1037 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Using Christine Helliwell’s article it was clear western societies assumes that rape is universal. But we know that each culture is different with similar aspects. One way is it categorizes the difference between men and women and how they see each gender in that society. Gerai devalue violence as a mark of laziness and incompetence. Western society value violence, as it is a mark of power, bravery, success and fertility.…

    • 766 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Rape culture varies in many different forms. “In a rape culture, women perceive a continuum of threatened violence that rages from sexual…

    • 1415 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays

Related Topics