The Atlantic slave trade began in the fifteenth century and continued for more than two hundred years. “The slave trade was a vital part of world commerce. Every European empire in the New World utilized slave labor…” Many Africans were taken from their homes and forced to do manual labor.…
One factor that led to slavery in the south was the primarily agricultural economy the south developed leading to an increased demand for labor work, which plantation owners found by using slaves . Another factor is how the racist views of the colonists led to them believe that they were meant to serve under the white man working leading to an increase of slaves being brought in from Africa (Foner 44). Slavery in North America, Brazil, and the West Indies all derived from the need to use people to the hard manual labor for free by forcing them to do so, however Brazil and the West Indies developed differently for the use of trading slaves for profit known as the slave trade.…
Before America became an independent country, forced labor has been essential to the South’s plantation economy. When the first African Americans arrived to the colonial south, they began teaching the European settlers how to grow, and cultivate rice in the environmental conditions they had faced. Europeans took advantage of the Blacks skill and rice sales began to increase. Soon enough the Europeans needed more Africans to produce crops (which was completely alien to the Europeans) to keep up with the economy’s needs at the time. This process of taking advantage of African Americans for their labor became known as slavery.…
There are many theories as to the start of slave trade and its effects on the people and countries/colonies involved. The Native American population had decreased due to disease and war and did not have enough labor. However, the Europeans had access to another cheap labor market that already existed, the African Slave Trade. While the use of slaves has existed in societies already, it was not until the mid-fifteenth century that Europeans began trading and capturing slaves from Africa. Between 1450 and 1870 over ten million people were taken from Africa for slavery.…
These human slaves were later being transported across the Atlantic Ocean and then sold to slave owners of the New World. The slaves were bought just so they can work the fields of crops for their new owners. The slave trade had shocked African life. Not only were families being torn from…
According to historian Betty White, “[the] ethnic origins [of African slaves] varied both regionally and over time, but there were some broad patterns that would make possible both the survival and the blending of their different cultural backgrounds and experiences.” As the native labor source in colonial America began to dwindle, plantations owners sought to find more steady, reliable sources of work to produce larger cash crop yields. As a result, the transatlantic slave trade rapidly grew as African slaves seemed to become the most economically beneficial labor source. The system of the transatlantic slave trade had to develop and became more complex as slaves became most West African region’s primary export. More regions of Africa became…
The transatlantic slave trade originated as a lack of work in the American colonies and later the United States. The first slaves were, "Indian" people from the Americas, used by the Europeans but they were not enough and were quickly written off because of the European illnesses. It was difficult to get Europeans to immigrate to the colonies because of the massive amounts of work the land needed. To meet this demand for this, European’s looked towards Africa. African slaves were brought to Europe and the Americas to supply cheap labor.…
These laws were meant to allow slaves some basic rights, but most were misused to punish slaves and keep them in bondage. Overtime, people started to associate slavery with black Africans, since they were the best fit and most common slaves. It was not long before dark skin became a sign of inferiority, which led to racism. The slave trade lasted nearly four hundred years from 1500s to the mid-1800s. All of this contact between Africa and the Americas formed a part of the Columbian Exchange, since Africans brought a vast knowledge of both farming and raising livestock.…
They went after more dominant native alliances, states, and empires. “ The Indian slave trade was of central importance from the Carolina coast to the Mississippi Valley for nearly fifty years, linking southern lives and creating a whirlwind of violence and profit-making” argues Alan Gallay (The Indian Slave Trade). In most slave societies in America a free man of color would serve as a soldier to defend that society from the competing European empires. Also, they would serve as soldiers to defend those who form a greater threat in the slave revolts. In Spanish American domains Hispanic Africans and blacks oversaw the work of reliable Indian laborers.…
Slaves were distributed to different parts of the world, 48% to the Caribbean, 41% to Brazil, and 5% to the U.S, the remaining 6% died. The slave’s distribution ruined African culture as tribes were split apart to other countries. In conclusion, the slave trade was beneficial to the trading nations but a nightmare for the slaves. Beneficial to the Europeans, Africans, and…
In general, slavery played a major part in American colonization and became the standard for all colonies and the African American slaves were heavily populated in the Northern and Southern colonies because of the Southern colonies had tobacco plantations and they needed laborers to work their land so, they can make a profit. In short, the Atlantic Slave Trade was established by the Spanish colonists in the Sixteenth century to help solve a need and because they were the most experience sea mariners during that time (Robin, Kelley, Lewis, 2005, p. 7). Therefore, slaves became the cheapest laborers in the colonies and this forced labor continue for centuries and some people of the colonies began to believe that this was the way of life. The…
The slaves provided free labors for the wealthy planters and they were not willing to let them go because of their conversion to Christianity. In fact, they were able to change the reason behind the exploitation by stating that, “Even person who can prove that they were not captured in war and that they accepted the Catholic Faith this still could not change their appearance” (Robin, Kelley & Lewis, 2005, p. 65). Therefore, instead of suffering a major loss to their economy, they made color the key factor for slavery. In which, this impacted their economy because the dark-skinned slaves work in the silver mines and on the sugar plantations and this could be exploited for life because the enslave people’s children would automatically inherit the same unfree status as their parents and this would reward the Europeans investors. (Robin, Kelley & Lewis, 2005, p. 65).…
As cotton became in high demand in the South, African Americans were enslaved to work complete the labor works for the white man. Cotton was the post-colonial version of the cash crop tobacco. During the Market Revolution, slavery flourished as its profit increased. The treatments of black slaves in the South was inhumane and cruel. Fanny Kemble, the wife of a wealthy slaveholder, recorded stories from enslaved women of their treatments.…
Many slaves won their freedom at the end of the Revolutionary war. However, the slaves that were not freed for fighting in the war became a valuable commodity, especially in the south. According to Shi and Tindall, (2016) “Slave Planters, explained a southerner, “care for nothing but to buy Negroes to raise cotton & raise cotton to buy Negroes.” The sole purpose for buying more slaves was to make profit. In the first part of the nineteenth century, “cotton became the main force driving the national economy and the controversial efforts to expand slavery into the western territories”.…
These slaves grew the cash crops of coffee and tobacco in the Americas. These were traded to the Western Europeans that were used in the cash crops in coffee houses. African women changed in the jobs that they performed, they had to do more jobs that were traditionally a man’s work. As a result of most of the men being captured and sold into slavery, there were jobs that needed to be done even though there was a scarcity of men. Africa’s economy became more involved and benefited from the slave trade.…