The Similarities Between Parole And Probation Agencies

Improved Essays
In order to conduct a comparison between two probation agencies, my first instincts was to choose two agencies that were opposite of each other on the United States map. The two agencies that I chose were the Parole and Probation Division in Salem, OR and the Parole and Probation Division in Jefferson City, MO. At first glance it appeared as though the agency in Salem, OR provided and implemented very little resources to its parolees that would reduce the risk of recidivism and promote offender change. However, as I began to perform additional research on both agencies, I not only noticed that Salem, OR had sufficient programs but most of their programs were similar to those of Jefferson City, MO.
The similarities between the two divisions

Related Documents

  • Great Essays

    Introduction The correction system in America is in many ways, deeply flawed. The ideology of prison is that it is created with the general purpose of making people better, morally and ethically, it was supposed to be the adult version of time out, take away someone’s freedom as a person for a while and hope that the same person would learn a lesson and change for the better. But in real life, people who get arrested for minor or not so major crimes gets locked up with the murderers and rapists. The convicted may not be such a bad person; he or she could have had a bad day and did some thoughtless regrettable things. But no matter who they were before they entered the correction system, they come out a totally different person, and in most…

    • 971 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Federal probation officers help offenders reenter society by directing them towards helpful resources and supervising them in the community. They pursue education in areas such as psychology and criminal justice and find it rewarding to keeping the public safe while helping offenders reform. The officers use scientific methods, experience and training to predict risks and to identify ways to reduce recidivism. The need for these professionals is increasing as American legislators look for more efficient crime management methods.…

    • 1080 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Criminal Justice Reform “Southern Style” North Carolina’s journey through the world of justice reinvestment is not that different from Idaho’s: Increasing prison projections and costs; 85% of released inmates had no supervision; all technical violations were reported to the Court through the formal violation process and effective programming for high risk offenders did not exist. All of the above and more should sound familiar…the passing of HB642 in 2011, forever changed the course of history for Community Corrections in North Carolina. Legislation in its best form, are words on a piece of paper. Developing processes to implement legislation can be equally as meaningful.…

    • 195 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Reentry Court Programs

    • 1981 Words
    • 8 Pages

    Those inmates who failed to follow the programs rules were terminated and transferred to another facility. The program design was meant to compare the Sheridan Correctional Center’s approach versus the tradition approach to parole. In this experiment the comparison group was selected at random. The inmates eligible for selection includes adult males released from prison during…

    • 1981 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Recidivism In America

    • 2321 Words
    • 10 Pages

    Recidivism in America Kayleigh E. Flynn Blueridge Community and Technical College Recidivism is not a taboo subject, nor is it a new one. It is basically one 's relapse into criminal behavior leaving them in a cycle of repeatedly committing crimes or violating probation/ parole and landing themselves back in some sort of institution or facility. There are many theories as to why this problem is so large in America as opposed to other countries. These theories can include anything from the blame of the justice system, the blame of the way the criminal involved was raised and schooled or the contribution of factors from either side. The statistic evidence paired with each different theory can give justifiable reasoning as to what…

    • 2321 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    A change such as this will have a domino effect and show other staff members that positive changes can occur and that the voices of the employees is valuable and is being heard. Parole is a major portion of every part of a prison facility and on a daily basis I personally speak to numerous counselors to answer time calculation questions, parole questions, probation questions and often why a person is back in prison questions. The parole department is vital to the timely release of offenders from the facility as well as the continued incarceration of those who violate the rules of parole. While all departments are interconnected, all departments rely on the parole process in some way. Whether it is because the parole board has mandated an offender…

    • 336 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Probation Officers Goals

    • 993 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The probation officers main goal is to provide rehabilitative programs…

    • 993 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Examine the underlying historical and economic reasons behind the quest for alternatives to incarcerating offenders in jails and prisons. In the past 30 years of community corrections has become a substantial part of the correctional system, The search for alternatives to incarceration has,been a bit of a challenge. In the 1950s, national attention was focussed on the development of alternative, community-based correctional services. In the early stages of the community corrections movement, local institutions, residential centres, group homes and specialized probation services were promoted as alternatives to incarceration In the 1960s and 1970s, alternatives to incarceration became an even greater fascination for criminal justice planners…

    • 719 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Rates Of Recidivism

    • 1139 Words
    • 5 Pages

    This research is a follow up on the similar study that was conducted in 1994. The results, once compared had roughly a 2.4 percentage point difference. The 1994 study was researched among 15 states and was compared with the same states of the 30 states that participated in 2005 which resulted in a comparison of 12 states. Out of the sample size of 249,657 inmates that were released in 1994 had a recidivism estimated at 66.9% within 3 years of release, whereas the study in 2005 had an estimated of 69.3%. Clearly there is not much a change that had occurred over the years of these similar studies.…

    • 1139 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Parole Vs Probation

    • 712 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Parole is a release for the prisoners due to good behavior, and can be before their completion of sentencing. Parole isn’t given to just any offender. People are in prison due to minor crimes or major crimes. Anyone can commit these crimes for various reasons. The parole boards job is to have the decision of whether to let an inmate to society.…

    • 712 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    By keeping these rehabilitated individuals out of the prisons, have created more space for the more serious offenders. The Probation program main focus is on Recidivism. It is a continual effort to provide strategies and treatment to achieve this goal. Studies have been conducted on Probation, and it is proven that recidivism rates vary depending on the place, seriousness of the crime, population, length of probation, and amount and quality of intervention, surveillance and enforcement (Schmalleger, Ortiz Smykla 2015, p.105). Pros and Cons of both Programs…

    • 792 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In recent decades, public administration has seen a shift toward devolution, defined as “the transfer of authority to an organization that is legally separate from the state.” Public agencies often outsource government functions with the intention of promoting efficiency, competition, flexibility, innovation, and the development of results-oriented processes. As the private probation industry demonstrates, a public agency may also transfer authority to private companies when the latter can help the former increase revenue. Sarah Stillman identifies problems with the private probation industry, including corruption, coercive practices, and a lack of focus on rehabilitation and reducing recidivism rates. Restructuring the public-private partnership will not solve these problems because probation is a complex service and governments and courts lack the resources and management capacity to monitor whether private companies address issues like those Stillman outlines.…

    • 635 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    When someone commits a crime there are few choices in the way their punishment will go. Most commonly they will either get the charges dropped, get probation, or get sentenced to jail time. If they are sentenced to jail time often times they will be allowed the chance for parole in the future. Just because the offender is only given probation or is released on parole, that does not mean they are free to do as they choose. There are sanctions placed on both probationers and parolees, and they must be followed unless the offender wants to end up in more trouble than they started with.…

    • 862 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Prison Reform Essay

    • 1384 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Support decreased for rehabilitate programs and increased for keeping offenders incarcerated; many people subscribed to the idea that keeping criminals off the streets is the surest way to keep criminals off the streets is the surest way to keep them from committing more crimes. As a result, the federal government and a growing number of states introduced mandatory sentencing and life terms for habitual criminals. They also limited the use of probation, parole, and time off for good behavior. ”(Gale 2007)…

    • 1384 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    (2011). Crime and Prisons: Beyond the rehabilitation and punishment debate. Retrieved from http://proutglobe.org/2011/05/crime-and-prisons-beyond-the-rehabilitation-and-punishment-debate/ Lipsey, M.W. & Cullen, F. T. (2007, December). The Effectiveness of Correctional Rehabilitation: A Review of Systematic Reviews. Retrieved from Annual Review of Law and Social Science website: http://www.annualreviews.org/doi/full/10.1146/annurev.lawsocsci.3.081806.112833 Miceli, V. (2009, May).…

    • 1674 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays