The Schutzstaffel

Improved Essays
1. The Schutzstaffel was a key parliamentary organisation under the rule of Adolf Hitler and Himmler in the Nazi party, Nazi Germany. The party formed in April 4, 1923. At the start, it was a small guard unit known as the Saal-Schutz made up of volunteers to safeguard party meetings in Munich.
2. Between 1925 and 1929 the SS leaders were Schreck, Joseph Berchtold, who changed the title of the office to Reichsfuher. I n time, Joseph Berchold became overly frustrated with the opposition party (the SA) and handed his leadership to Erhard Haiden. Under Haiden’s rule a strict code of conduct was placed in.
3. During that time the SS was a small group and not an elite organization. The membership was declining from 1000 to 280 and was not competing
…show more content…
Heinrich Himmler joined the party in 1925 and became Reichsfuher in 1929 which enabled the party to progress. The party grew under Himmler’s rule from a small to one of the most important units in Nazi Germany.
5. The two lightning bolts represent the Shutzstaffel and had a meaning of victory. The two lightning strikes were adapted as the emblem in 1933 by a graphic designer named Walter Heck. The emblem became so typeset that an extra key was added to German typewriters so you were able to type it with a single keystroke.
6. The SS grew in numbers after Himmler’s rule from 1000 in 1929, 3,000 in 1930, 30,000 in 1932 and 52,000. By the end of 1933, after the rise of Hitler and his Nazi party, the numbers of members of the SS were 200,000. Over ruling the SA which had no command over SS units. The SS were altered into a professional and disciplinary parliamentary force. Later on, both Reinhard Heydrich and Heinrich Muller were introduced and given significant responsibilities in the SS.
7. Pre-war Himmler introduced a 5-year enrolment procedure and signed up men of the Aryan race and tested on their stand on moral, racial and physical grounds. If you were racially and physically ready for the SS, they would be sworn in with an oath of alliance to Adolf Hitler and put into different groups of the

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Hitler outlined a very precise twenty-five point programme during this meeting, that was drafted by Gottfried Feder, Anton Drexler and Adolf Hitler himself. Not much longer after the meeting that was held at Hofbrauhaus am Platzl, the DAP changed its name to the National Socialist German Workers Party which is most commonly know as the Nazi Party, adopting as its party symbol, at Hitler’s request, the now infamous swastika. Hitler soon left the army so he could fulfill his intentions of seizing the leadership of the National Socialist German Workers Party and making it a particular instrument of his own brand of extreme…

    • 1028 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Then Fellgiebel was to cut lines of communications off while Olbricht sent an order for the reserve army to arrest all members of the SS. Then after all of them were arrested, the new chancellor appointed by the group was to give an announcement to the public to…

    • 352 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Decent Essays

    The prisoners with authority were threatened by the SS officers to obey their rules or else be killed. They…

    • 226 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Therefore, as Germany continued to expand its territories, they saw it as living space for the Germans; hence they had to remove the Slavic peoples. Due to Himmler’s high ranking position, his task was to evacuate the Slavic peoples and replace them with Germans because Germans were superior. As a result, one million Poles were forced to relocate in southern Poland and thousands of ethnic Germans settles in those areas. Moreover, Himmler would encourage other SS officers and soldiers that this was a righteous act, which was necessary for the German plans in the east. 2.…

    • 1008 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    They made a list of twenty-four Nazi leaders and six Nazi organizations…

    • 891 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Hitler soon joined a growing movement called the National Socialist German Workers Party or Nazi…

    • 1100 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The holocaust was the most deadly event that happened . Millions were killed and thousands had to lose the loved ones in the holocaust. Hitler the men who killed most of the jewish people. he was elected by 1933. He blamed jews for the lst of war wor 1.…

    • 523 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    He was overseer of the design, regulations and the policies of the concentration camps. Himmler chose members of the SS that was a political offshoot of the Nazi Party to enforce his policies and guard the inmates in the concentration camps. These guards were ruthless in their treatment of the prisoners as they were not your average soldier, but hard core Nazis and veteran military. The mentality of the SS was that they were performing the ultimate duty and to use any use of force that they saw fit to protect the Aryan race. Beating of inmates was routine as was attacks by dogs resulting in many deaths at the hands of the SS…

    • 579 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Hitler became chancellor in Germany on the 30th January 1933. 1 He formed the Nazi Party to change the structure of Germany through social, economic and political reforms; primarily to restore Germany to its’ former glory after the war and Treaty of Versailles had. A reform is the improvement or amendment of what is wrong, corrupt, unsatisfactory, etc. Hitler was ruthless in trying to achieve his goal and his methods reflected his violent and aggressive nature.…

    • 1300 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Theodor Eicke was put in charge of the camps (Shirer, William L., and Ron Rosenbaum. The Rise and Fall of the Third Reich: a History of Nazi Germany. Simon & Schuster, 2011. (Source D) (page 240). The Nazis had taken over Germany.…

    • 1549 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Throughout the world, many stood by and watched as the atrocities mounted. Bystanders were plain people who played it safe and didn't want to get arrested. As private citizens, they complied with the laws and tried to avoid the terrorizing activities of the Nazi regime. II.…

    • 421 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The National Holocaust Memorial Museum explains that soon after Hitler came to power in January of 1933, camps were being set up all over Germany (2015). During this time, people were put in these camps for detention, most likely due to them challenging the Nazi police. The SS (Schutzstaffel; the elite guards of the Nazi party) gained their independence from the SA storm troopers in July of 1934 (The National Holocaust Memorial Museum, 2015). After 1938 authority was given to the Gestapo, or secret police, to start incarcerating persons into the concentration camps. An individual was put into one of two types of detentions while at the camps.…

    • 1172 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Using inhumane violence and public belief, the Gestapo, Green Police, and SS struck fear into the hearts of German citizens and Jews during the World War II. To understand how the Gestapo spread fear throughout Europe, one must understand the beliefs and values of a newly-formed Gestapo Soldier. As the Daily Beast explains, “Ordinary policemen were transformed into ideological zealots, trained to root out communists, homosexuals, slaves, gypsies, the work shy… and persecute them without mercy.” The ordinary men, turned Gestapo, went to all ends to ensure that those whose ideals/personal qualities did not meet the Nazi/Aryan standards were eliminated, for the sake of a New Germany and the Master Aryan Race.…

    • 2140 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The holocaust is one of those topics that is not easy to talk about. The killing of over 6 million Jews? That doesn’t sound like something that would be fun or exciting, does it? I mean think about it, nobody really wants to talk about the chaos that went on throughout those years or the punishment that many innocent people had to go through and the mass killing. Holocaust is a word of Greek origin meaning “sacrifice by fire”.…

    • 1712 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The SS dealt with their victims like with commodities. People were collected, stored, transported to Gas Chambers for…

    • 799 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays