Religious Causes Of The Salem Witch Trials

Superior Essays
Salem Witch Trials

Salem Witch Trials Between the months of June to September of 1692 the infamous witch trials in Salem, Massachusetts resulted in the deaths of twenty men and women as a result of witchcraft charges. Hundreds of others faced accusations and dozens were jailed for months during the process of the trials. There are a variety of explanations for the hysteria that overtook the population of Salem. A combination of religious, political, and societal aspects contributed to the crisis. However, at the end of the day, I think it was the strict nature of the Puritan religion that caused the corruption in Salem.
There were a number of religious factors that contributed to the Salem witch
…show more content…
The community considered them to be social deviants, since this was considered odd behavior in such a small town. Sara Osburn was one of the first woman who’s lives was put on the line due to these accusations. Her reputation was tarnished when the news that she had participated in premarital sexual relations got out in the community. In the eyes of the Puritans and the Christian faith, it is a sin to engage in such behavior. They believe that one must remain abstinent until they are married in a Catholic church. The second woman accused was a women by the name of Martha Corey. “She was shunned after giving birth to an illegitimate child”(MSU). This sort of behavior was unacceptable in the Puritan religion, therefore, considered a sin and antisocial behavior. The members of the community saw it as their duty to rid the community of such sinners. A sinner 's behavior needed to be addressed and explained to through the church. Since the priest had ultimate interpretation of religious interactions with the community, the priest could determine and explanation and punishment of the sinner.
The Puritans believed that the devil was as real as God. They thought those who failed to uphold the Puritan values would be more likely to submit themselves to the devil. Therefore, they felt these women who had failed to uphold the values of the community, were the devils advocates. This accusation
…show more content…
The Puritans believed that “education was not as important as religion”(Pascal B. “Expectations of children”). The Puritan religion thought that as long as children were brought up in a religious household they’d grow up to be genuine and well-rounded. Puritans expected their children to spend any of their extra time doing bible studies and other religious activities. The Puritans also didn’t celebrate Christmas or Easter in Salem. They believed that those holidays came from Pagan i deas and are not at all religious. Puritans also ultimately believed that childhood is a period of life that should pass as soon as possible.
“The Puritan religion states that there are two parts to a soul, the immortal male part and the mortal female part”(Pasacl B, “Roles of women and children in Salem”.). Women were not viewed with the same respect that men were. In the bible, a women (Eve) was the first person to take the fruit from the forbidden tree. This implied that women can not be trusted and that men are superior. In Salem the women were confined to their homes, where as the boys were given the option to hunt and participate in other physical activities. This gives us a better understanding of why the witch trials targeted younger

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    The Salem Witch Hunt was a series of execution that took place in 1692 after a group of young women began having fits and accused several people of bewitching them. The accusers were named based on conflicts and other factors that they had with the afflicted girls and others. The Puritan’s fear of the Devil made their society more susceptible to the hysteria. Puritan religious beliefs, Puritan attitudes toward women and also their interaction between the natural and the supernatural phenomena played vital roles in the contribution of the Salem Witch Hunt hysteria.…

    • 724 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In 1692, Puritans in colonial Massachusetts faced an interesting event called the Salem Witch Trials. The first sign of witchcraft was discovered when two girls, Elizabeth and Williams were having “fits.” The local doctor blamed their unusual movements on the supernatural. Satan worried the Puritan community because they believed that they always had to behave to go to heaven. Whether puritans were in or out of their home, they believed the devil was always watching them which is why they were always cautious towards their actions.…

    • 829 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The central belief of Puritanism was that people should live their lives according to God's laws, particularly as stated in the Old Testament. Society in the Old Testament is wholly patriarchal - women attempting to do things 'out of their place' in a Puritan society would be viewed as a threat to the whole society by its male patriarchal…

    • 491 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The eastern half of Salem consisted of witchcraft defenders, also seen in Document I. The Putnam people wanted to send the Porter family into hysterics by means of witchcraft. The first to be executed was one Bridget Bishop, who was accused of bewitching five young girls. In Bishop’s statement to her Examiner, she says, “I am innocent to a witch” (Doc. F).…

    • 501 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    1. How did the Salem witchcraft trials reflect attitudes toward women and the status of women in colonial New England? The Salem witchcraft trials, according to author Carol Karlsen, reflected attitudes towards the status of and attitudes towards women in Colonial New England. In these colonies, women were held in relatively high regard, but much was expected from them. Although families and wives were highly valued in the Puritan culture of New England, Puritanism reinforced the idea of almost total male authority.…

    • 1039 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Politics surrounding the town of Salem and the Parris family were indeed factors that put into motions the killings of “witches” in…

    • 697 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Men, women, two dogs, and even a four year old girl were accused of practicing witchcraft in Salem, Massachusetts in 1692. Some people were convicted and hung, while one person was even sentenced to death by stone. Many people were sent to jail to await their trials, so many that the jails soon became crowded. The lives of many people in the town of Salem were affected by the trials when about 200 people were accused of practicing witchcraft, nineteen people were hung and one person was stoned to death. The Salem Witch Trials began in early 1692, when two young girls, one the daughter of Reverend Samuel Parris and the other his niece, became strangely ill.…

    • 1414 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Over 200 innocent people were killed in the events that took place during 1692 and 1693. This event caused so many lives to be taken from people over one belief, and that was that the villagers accused were a witch. The Salem Witch Trials started from fearful beliefs in an isolated location that led to cruel punishments and death for some men, women, and children. The Salem Witch Trials are known as a dark time in history. The Salem Witch Trials are “a series of witchcraft cases brought before local magistrates in the colony of Salem, Massachusetts, 1692” (History of Massachusetts-The Salem Witch Trials).…

    • 266 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Throughout the course of the seventeenth century, at least 342 New England women were accused of practicing witchcraft. Although the majority of these cases were dismissed by authorities, the most notorious case took place in the Puritan dominated Salem, Massachusetts in 1692. The entire community was thrown into chaos as a result of a group of girls claiming they had been bewitched by several old women. This very infamous case of hysteria not only showed that there was underlying blatant sexism and twisted misconceptions of women in New England, but it also exposed the dark side of Puritan beliefs. Therefore, the Salem witchcraft hysteria was indeed caused by a fear of women.…

    • 1032 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Men who committed the crime would use the Witch Trials as a way out of what they have done and only the women would be charged with the crime. It became possible for some women to have their “spirits” show up in the middle of the night at some mans bedroom at night. This became a way that men could confess their sins for cheating on their wives and the blame wouldn’t fall on them, it would fall on the woman’s spirit who showed up in the middle of the night (Miller, 7). As the men would say that the women’s “spirit” came into the room at night they would be charged with the crime because they had no other person to say that they didn’t leave their home because most of the accused were older women who lived by…

    • 717 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Damned Women Summary

    • 889 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Elizabeth Reis had illustrated within the novel that Puritan women had been constrained to gender stereotypical ideals that society placed upon them. However, women who went against the norm of taking care of their children, the household and their husbands had challenged what society depicted for them by resorting to sinning and turning themselves over to Satan. Overall, Puritan stereotypes formed for the female gender had been a factor in the course of the Salem Witch Trials and the way Satan had been…

    • 889 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Salem Witch Trials In 1692 in Salem Village, Massachusetts, many of the young girls and women were complaining of being possessed by the devil due to witchcraft. However, none of the villagers were certain of who was doing the witchcraft. The girls accused many other women and some men in the village out of revenge or pure hatred. “Thousands of suspected witches were hanged or burned in Europe in the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries, and belief in witches was common in the American colonies”.…

    • 978 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    She was just different from all the puritans and kept her distance which she had the right to do. These three females were never caught participating in any form of…

    • 1511 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    One cause of the witch trial hysteria was age, gender, and marital status. According to Document B, twenty-nine of the of the accusers out of thirty-four accusers were females. Twenty-one out of twenty-seven female accusers were under the age of twenty accusing mostly married women that lived in the eastern, richer area of Salem that have husbands…

    • 447 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In Puritans lives, they worked towards religious, moral, and societal reforms. “The woman of New England towns, farms, and frontiers would be keenly aware of the diverse circumstances of their lives yet they could recognize the commonalities as well” (30). Women have to farm, garden, and responsibility of taking care of husband and children. Puritans believed in God’s true law, and God provided a plan for living. During church, women had to enter separate doors from their husband, sons, and brothers.…

    • 798 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays