Safe Streets And Community Act Analysis

Great Essays
The Safe Streets and Communities Act is an omnibus bill that consists of nine smaller bills that the conservatives failed to pass, which have now been put together to create Bill C-10. Bill C-10 includes the Increasing penalties for organized crime act, Protecting society from violent offenders act, Ending house arrest for property and other serious crimes act, Eliminating pardons for serious crimes act, Protecting children from sexual predators act, Increasing offender accountability act, International transfer of prisoners back to Canada act, Supporting victims of terrorism act, and the Protecting vulnerable foreign nationals against trafficking, abuse and exploitation act (Safe Streets and Community Act, 2012). The Safe Streets and Communities …show more content…
In 2013 2.1 million criminal code and federal statute offenses, were reported by the police which is the lowest recorded crime rate in Canada since 1969. (Statistics Canada, 2013) Wouldn 't these decreasing crime rates suggest that Safe Streets and Communities Act has done more good than harm? Theoretically yes, but many such as the students for Sensible Drug Policy believe that Bill C-10 is harming our society, especially the youth.

“For young people whose substance use does not constitute a full addiction, incarceration will be the only option under this bill,” the Students for Sensible Drug Policy told MPs in a brief. “This proposed legislation does not recognize the wide spectrum of reasons why people use drugs. Those young people now branded with the stigma and criminal record as a ‘drug dealer’ will have their future employment opportunities further reduced — the opposite of a successful rehabilitation effort.” Richard Elliott, The executive director of the Canadian HIV/AIDS Legal Network. (Federal Conservative Government Criminal Justice Policies,
…show more content…
There was a time where twenty percent of the prison population consisted of Aboriginals, yet only four percent of Canada’s population was Aboriginal. Which causes great concern within Aboriginal communities due to the high rate of Aboriginal youth population, these new penalties are bound to have serious consequences on Aboriginal communities. The number of Aboriginal offenders is expected to go up. Not only are the changes within the youth sentencing of great concern, but thecriminalization of tobacco. Because of the low tax rates on Tabaco, it has led to major business opportunities on reserves. Many Aboriginals and Natives are concerned that these new laws regarding Tabaco and Trafficking in contraband will affect their lives and economy as well as take way thousands of jobs. This leads to a domino effect because by taking away their job opportunities and bringing down their economy, many will fall back on crime to earn money, such as selling drugs or human

Related Documents

  • Great Essays

    California Proposition 36

    • 1597 Words
    • 7 Pages

    In November of 2000, over 60 percent of California voters approved the Substance Abuse and Crime Prevention Act, a statute designed to aid non-violent drug offenders (“California Proposition 36”). Under Proposition 36, individuals convicted of non-violent drug offenses are offered probation and community-based treatment programs, in lieu of incarceration (“California Proposition 36”). The concept behind the proposition is commendable, but also very controversial. In terms of eligibility and qualification requirements for Proposition 36, the authors of the statue were quite clear.…

    • 1597 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Bill C-243 Essay

    • 676 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Title: Bill C-243 Author: Sarah McGoldrick Words: 685 Women are playing a greater role in the construction industry, and taking on duties normally reserved for men. A bill before the House of Commons would help ensure that women are protected when these duties become dangerous as a result of pregnancy. On June 14, 2017 “The National Maternity Assistance Program Act”, or Bill C-243, received third reading and passed in the House of Commons.…

    • 676 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    The Canadian Association of Elizabeth Fry Societies (CAEFS) is an association of groups operating under the Elizabeth Fry Society Banner that advertises as an agency devoted to helping women and female youth who are, or may be, at risk of coming into contact with the law. The society has multiple charters throughout Canada and they offer a variety of different programs and services to provide women with confidential and supportive living and learning environments. The association exists to ensure substantive equality in the development and delivery of programs and services through public education, research, and legislative and administrative reform. This paper will analyze and critique The Elizabeth Fry Society; in particular, its strengths…

    • 2145 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Ycja Pros And Cons

    • 1112 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Not only will it help us have a more fair and equitable system, but it will improve the safety for ourselves and the people in our surroundings. This act will also help the youth understand the good from the bad and hope to can prevent repetition of the same criminal offence. By doing this we can guarantee that the criminal offences committed by youth will continue to decrease in future generations. I believe this act can make the youth see what they did was a terrible act and change them into even better people than before. If these youth turn into better people, they will influence the other people around them and we could all have a safe environment for all ages of Canadian citizens.…

    • 1112 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    As Anthony (2013) has noted, the common law requires the judges to consider all alternative factors before sentencing. The judicial discretion would therefore be varied according to the situation and offender. In relation to indigenous people however, Anthony (2013) further indicates that indigenous factors are considered only “when the offender is a member of an Indigenous community and his/her offence or punishment reflects that membership” (p. 455). It implies the notion that indigenous people are not guaranteed special of lenient treatments based on who they are, but whether the offenses involved the indigenous communities. As the knowledge to why indigenous people are frequently engaged in the Criminal Justice System increases, the Australian government attempts to recognize indigeneity in the sentencing process.…

    • 1331 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    The Power Of 420 Analysis

    • 1203 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The United States government has been campaigning on the prohibition of drugs for nearly a century. President Richard Nixon declared the “War on Drugs” in the 1970s. It was evident his administration wanted to shift the public perception of drugs by demonizing all drugs and campaigning on the dangers of drug use, which later lead to major anti-drug bills during the 19080s and 1990s. For years, our society has been taught that drugs have negative consequences that causes drug users to commit crimes. As a result of the stigmatization of drugs, we are faced with the challenges of changing the mindset that drug addicts are not criminals, but instead their addiction is a disease that requires medical attention, not criminalization.…

    • 1203 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Analysis Of Blue Lens

    • 1216 Words
    • 5 Pages

    While most sectors of society will agree with the government and the judiciary that drug or controlled substance trafficking warrants a prison sentence, an immense majority of all drug related arrest in America relate to possession, not intention to sell. This means that drug users who usually haven’t broken other law are sent to jail or prison, rather than offered the opportunity to treat their disease with the appropriate medications and/or treatments. Many of the advocates for the rights of drug users and substance abuse addicts…

    • 1216 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Criminal Justice Reform

    • 1509 Words
    • 7 Pages

    This program has been shown to save almost $2 for every dollar in public costs through reduced recidivism and lower incarceration costs. Following upon such success, a package of bills was introduced at the end of 2016 that seek to make communities safer while also increases public safety. While this legislation was not successful because of its late introduction, it does provide an excellent starting point for the state to take steps to secure a justice system that restores in…

    • 1509 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The overrepresentation of indigenous people is a substantial issue in our country that requires attention in order to maintain a positive relationship with the Aboriginals and remove any negative stigmatization against the indigenous culture (Welsh & Ogloff, 2008, pp. 492-494). This remains an issue in our society because there are increasing numbers of indigenous people in prison throughout the provinces due to systemic racism within the legal system, crimes committed due to socioeconomic challenges and cultural or language barriers (Fitzgerald & Carrington, 2008, pp. 524-525). Moreover, alternative courses of action should be addressed in order to decrease the overrepresentation of indigenous people in the criminal justice system.…

    • 888 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Community Policing Community policing was developed in attempts to deal with aspects of traditional policing models which were not addressing specific problems within a community. Community policing focuses on the relationship between the police force and the community they protect, more specifically it aims to strengthen the partnership between the police and community (Stephen Schneider 2015 pg 339). Community policing is not a developed program but more of a philosophical approach to how police can run in regards to specific problems which are present in each community. The main goal of community policing is to improve the safety, health, and security of a community using informal social control (S. Schneider 2015 pg 340). Community policing…

    • 835 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Causes Of Prison Overcrowding

    • 1400 Words
    • 6 Pages
    • 4 Works Cited

    The judicial system was buckling down on different drug offenses such as crack-cocaine, marijuana and opium. In 1985 marijuana was marked as the nation’s “number one problem” when it came to drug abuse. More people started using excessive amounts of marijuana since there was a decriminalization law. Eventually, it reached a high of sixty-four percent; programs and treatments were brought upon such as D.A.R.E (Drug Abuse Resistance Education) and G.R.E.A.T (Gang Resistance Education and Training). These programs were not just for adults, these were mainly targeted towards the youth so they will be pushed in the right direction.…

    • 1400 Words
    • 6 Pages
    • 4 Works Cited
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The type of offender that would be affected by my change in criminal justice policy would be nonviolent drug offenders. It's important to note that the nonviolent drug offenders would only be drug users, not dealers. The proposed policy decriminalizes drug use and instead would impose fines and a probationary period for violators. By decriminalizing drug use, real change may occur. Instead of throwing addicts in jail, there will be a greater emphasis on rehabilitation.…

    • 568 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Drug court participants who had more status hearings and received more praise from the judge later reported committing fewer crimes and using drugs less often than those with less contact and praise (Anonymous). This is in line with low self-esteem being one of the reasons that people do drugs in the first place (Reasoner, N.D.) In the maddening frenzy of drugs being on every corner, in every closet, in every automobile, and everywhere one seems to turn, we need not forget that, although a drug user has a stigma attached, every individual has a story. Everyone is worth saving, but not everyone will be. They don’t need to be treated like cattle without a face or name. They are human and were probably very different before drugs, which mean they respond to kindness.…

    • 3440 Words
    • 14 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    In the last 40 years, incarceration in the United States has reached epidemic proportions. We have the highest incarceration rate in the world; we hold 5% of the world’s population, but house 25% of the world’s prisoners (Kelly 2015). The use of incarceration has gradually become a more acceptable and more used form of punishment. As a result, our prison population is overflowing with offenders ranging from petty theft criminals to violent offenders. As cited in the textbook, purposes of our justice system should be retribution, deterrence, incapacitation, and rehabilitation, (Clear, Reisig, & Cole 2016, p.72-73) but we focus far too much on punishment first and rehabilitation second, if ever.…

    • 1156 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Ethics Midterm Question 1 Egoism can be defined as a person’s tendency to act or decide on moral issues solely based on an exaggerated concern of selfishness. In the criminal justice system, egoism can certainly lead to breaches of ethical behavior as an egoist person acts by simply overlooking anyone else’s needs. Some authorities who may be willing to act immorally and although they are aware that their actions are unethical, they would only want to satisfy their self interest needs as motivation for their behavior. The utilitarianism theory would be the opposite of the term egoism as this ethical standard focuses on actions that will positively affect most people, not only an individual. In other words, problems caused by egoism in the justice…

    • 990 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays

Related Topics