The Role Of Santiago In The Alchemist

Santiago’s Teachers Santiago’s journey in the alchemist is represented both literally and metaphorically. As he travels through the African desert, he learns lessons from the influences around him. They include people as well as forces of nature. He garners wisdom in alchemy and philosophy. By the conclusion of his story, when Santiago has fulfilled his Personal Legend, he has consequently transformed his thoughts and way of life. Arguably, the old man he encounters in the market plaza is his most influential teacher. The old man, also being a king, spurs on his entire journey with his discussion of Personal Legends. When Santiago inquires why the old man is explaining this ideology to him, the old man tells him that "you are trying to realize your destiny. And you are at the point where you're about to give it all up" (Coelho 13). His character is a catalyst in Santiago’s life and his trip to the place he dreamed of- the Pyramids of Egypt, which also containing his treasure. …show more content…
The alchemist plays a prominent role in Santiago’s fate, instructing him in alchemy and assisting in travel. "You must not let up, even after having come so far… You must love the desert, but never trust it completely. Because the desert tests all men: it challenges every step, and kills those who become distracted." (Coelho, 62). Knowing this, he can interpret the signs he sees in the desert, thus he was able to detect an oncoming threat to the oasis. The foresight granted him to further pursue his treasure at the Pyramids. The alchemist tests him and leads him to speaking with God himself. “The boy reached through to the Soul of the World, and saw that it was a part of the Soul of God. And he saw that the Soul of God was his own soul. And that he, a boy, could perform miracles.” (Coelho, 86). Santiago truly discovers his potential in this moment, when he learns from God. He has increased faith that he can reach the