The Role Of Performance Enhancing Drugs In Sports

Improved Essays
The Olympic games are an event that tops most all others. Modern day Olympic games consist of 16 days of sporting events, and as of the 2016 Rio Olympics, consisted of 28 sports (Topendsports). Among those who compete in these sports are the best in the entire world, from all countries. Because of the incredible level of talent that goes into competing for Olympic Gold, many athletes have succumbed to the pressure of using external drugs in order to assist their performance. For years athletes have used PED’s, the most controversial and monumental case being that of the forcefully implemented doping regime of the East Germans around the time of the 1976 Montreal Olympics. Because of the rising use and improvements in science, performance enhancing …show more content…
Many athletes that throw or run track events have been caught using drugs in order to perform better. According to Tom Fordyce of BBC, four of the five fastest 100m men in history have received doping bans, with Usain Bolt being the only that has not (Fordyce). Among the list of doping violators is Justin Gatlin, who throughout his career had received two separate doping bans, for a total of five years of lost competition. Justin Gatlin’s Offenses, however, had been dealt with accordingly and effectively, after serving a ban for a substance he had taken regularly and innocently for years, his second ban was lenient, yet strict enough to punish him properly. The outcome of his 2006 world record was also dealt with effectively, as his record was set close enough to his violation to support the thought that he was aided by PED’s during this …show more content…
In 2001 Gatlin had tested positive for amphetamines, a drug used to treat attention deficit disorder, yet nonetheless a banned substance. Banned for two years from international competition by the IAAF, Gatlin had looked to change the situation he was in. After making appeals and going to trial, Gatlin had provided enough evidence and support to persuade authorities to shorten his ban of two years. Gatlin claimed that he had been taking medication with amphetamines in order to treat his attention deficit disorder for nearly 10 years before his drug test was discovered to be dirty. In the end, Gatlin was granted a shortened sentence of only a year-long ban from international competition. In this case, the IAAF had acted proper and just in the idea of allowing a shortened ban. The drug that Gatlin had been caught using is not an incredibly significant drug to use in order to enhance the athletic performance of an individual. The fact that Gatlin had been, for years, taking the drug as a child in order to combat a real disorder is also enough to constitute the shortening of his initial ban. Personally, under the circumstances of the case, I do not think that Gatlin should have been banned at all. He had known he was on the drugs and admitted to the properly prescribed use of them as well as cooperated with the IAAF in order to aid the investigation and serve his

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    There are many reasons as to why doping should have harsh punishments but to understand them, one must understand what doping actually is. Doping is when athletes take illegal substances to improve their performances and enhance their abilities. It is most commonly used in sporting events and competitions and is used to gain a physical and mental advantage. To better understand the subject of performance enhancing drugs, it is good to know what ‘Doping’ actually is and how it affects the body.(“BBC Sport", 2016)…

    • 1174 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Tyson Gay, Asafa Powell, Ben Johnson, and Marion Jones are examples of these elite athletes that have had championships and medals rescinded due to their use of PEDs, such as steroids and EPO (OPV, 2014). One pressure behind the athletes’ use of these drugs within track and field was the thought it was necessary to dope in order to compete at a higher level, similar to many other sports. In an interview, one athlete felt there was pressure to perform, along with pressure to always be improving oneself with people expecting the athlete to be the best. He also stated “I had to prove them right and then to prove myself right” (Pappa & Kennedy, 2012). The pressure to prove others right was outweighing the damage that the drugs could do to the human body in the long…

    • 965 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    On October 10th, 2012, the United States Anti-Doping Agency (USADA) released a statement saying “the US Postal Service Pro Cycling Team ran the most sophisticated, professionalized and successful doping program that the sport has ever seen.” Armstrong was banned from any recognized competition for life and his competitive results from 1998 forward were disqualified. (Tygart) The agency said the evidence showed prolonged use of a range of performance-enhancing drugs (PEDs) including erythropoietin (EPO), blood transfusions, testosterone, corticosteroids, human growth hormone and masking agents (used to prevent detection of PEDs). (Linden 2012.)…

    • 911 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Dope Persuasive Essay

    • 570 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Scientific American says “about 50-80 percent of all professional baseball players as well as Track and Field stars have been doping” (Shermer, “Gaming Baseball: Why Players Dope”). Many athletes who dope say it is a necessity as an excuse to the act. 1988 Olympic Gold Medalist in the 100-meter, Ben Johnson was stripped of his titles for doping; his trainer Francis said “it was cheat or lose” (Francis, “Gaming Baseball: Why players Dope”). From 1968-2012 there were about 114 doping cases open in the Summer Olympics and about 22 in the Winter Olympics.…

    • 570 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The authors Travis T. Tygart, Chief Executive Officer and Richard W. Cohen, board Chair of the U.S. Anti-Doping Agency or USADA are very persuasive in their arguments. Sports were…

    • 817 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    From an athlete 's perspective they may see performance- enhancing drugs as just another boost to help them stay on top and nothing is wrong with a little “boost” but because of the lack of information provided to the athletes they are misinformed about what drugs they are taking or the technology of the performance-enhancing drugs such as injury prevention that can occur (Verducci). Finding such information such as performance-enhancing drugs could prevent an athlete from injuries is an even more reason for performance-enhancing drugs to be reviewed before banning them. Injury prevention could change the lives of many athletes, saving them from a lifetime of pain and misery because of a major injury an athlete was not able to fully recover…

    • 1171 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Introduction PEDs are performance enhancing drugs used by athletes to help them build muscle and perform outstandingly. “Anabolic steroids, when combined with vigorous physical training, do enhance athletic performance by making users bigger, stronger, and faster-while also speeding up their recovery time after strenuous exercise” (Mitten, 2008, p.61). Athletes feel that they have to use performance-enhancing drugs to be able to compete with the athletes that already use them because of the advantage it gives them (Drugs and Athletes, 2016). Deciding whether drug testing athletes for PEDs is a pro or con is a controversy in high schools and Olympics. Drug testing athletes is important because using PEDs is against the rules, PEDs have deadly side effects, and PEDs give athletes an unfair advantage, however some people believe that drug testing is defective.…

    • 958 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    For hundreds of years in the history of sports, athletes have become stronger, faster, and more skilled in their specific sport. They have done this by pushing themselves to their limits each day to be the greatest of all time. Then came performance-enhancing drugs (PEDs), the killer of sports. PEDs created an unfair playing field and caused many users to receive negative effects not only in the short-term but also in the long-term. Not to mention these drugs can be lethal.…

    • 1573 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    By banning Jones from track and field, the Olympic Committee makes a strong statement to other professional runners. The IOC proves that it will expel and show no mercy to runners using substances to cheat and win. Not only does banning cheaters from their game help keep professional sports free of controversy, it inspires future athletes to not make the same poor decisions. Children look up to athletes as their role models. It is important that athletes who commit crimes are punished in order to set an example for the future of sports.…

    • 1119 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Since the 1968 Summer Olympics, around 60 olympians have been stripped of their metals. What kind of example is that setting for the younger generation of rising athletes? To cheat your way to the top? The 2008 Summer Olympics held in Beijing was one of the biggest Olympic drug cases. By being the biggest doping case, it has been reopened and over 3 people athletes have been charged with using drugs to enhance their performance in their chosen sport.…

    • 215 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    This shows that people need to plan smart to get information if the athlete is taking any drugs. Sports are a privilege not a right any athlete has to face the punishments no matter how good they…

    • 1220 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the 2016 Rio Olympic Games, the entire Russian track and field team was suspended and at least 120 athletes at the Rio Olympics were previously suspended for doping, and 31 of these athletes won medals in Rio (Halchin & Rollins, 2016; Aisch &Lai, 2016). The Rio Olympic Games was hosted during August 5th to August 21th in 2016. Although the Olympics was a celebrating event for the people all over the world, doping issues still aroused widespread concerns. The aim of the paper is to explain the rules of anti-doping control, and give the examples of doping violations during the Rio Olympics. In addition, it presents the steps that the International Olympic Committee plans to take to deal with the doping issues.…

    • 1075 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Since the beginning of sports competition, athletes have always wanted to get a better edge over their competitors and will do anything necessary to do so. They go as far as to injecting themselves with drugs and taking supplements to make them bigger, faster, and stronger. A method otherwise known as doping; a process in which athletes use prohibited drugs or training methods to surpass their competitors. These athletes; steaming from all sports, have been misusing these drugs, not wanting to spend the crucial time and effort others are willing to do. They desire a quick and easy route to these achievements through the use of the said drugs.…

    • 2223 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Zeenat Adams Bolivar Comp 10 June 10, 2016 Doping in Sports In the 2012 London Olympic Games, more than half of the athletes were disqualified for taking banned substances. They were caught taking drugs such as steroids and human growth hormone (HGH). Athletes should not dope because it ruins their career, as well as their bodies and the integrity of the sport that they play.…

    • 812 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Everyday people face challenges and wish there was a way to overcome them, and in some cases people feel the need to use something to enhance their level of performance. This is similarly the case in competitive sports, players have a lot of pressure to succeed because of money, endorsements, and even national pride. These pressures often promote professional athletes to adopt unethical ways to cheat such as doping. Doping by definition is “the use of a substance (such as an anabolic steroid or erythropoietin) or technique (such as blood doping) to illegally improve athletic performance” (Merriam-Webster, 2018). Doping has become a controversial topic throughout sports because it can cause damage to athletes health, give them an unfair advantage, and has already shown how it has negatively affected famous athletes.…

    • 789 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays