Medication Administration Errors

Superior Essays
Medication administration errors transpire in the healthcare community excessively. According to the Food and Drug administration’s website, medication errors results in at least one death each day, and injure approximately 1.3 million people annually in the United States. As the healthcare field is advancing, so should the standards for medication administration. Research concluded interruptions during administration has played a role in facilitating medication errors. Evidence based practice geared towards reducing the incidences of medication administration errors found drug round tabards and do not interrupt during med pass signs and signals to be effective in reducing the number of incidences. The idea behind these alternative methods …show more content…
Prescriptive authorities such as medical physicians, dentists, psychiatrists, podiatrists, physician assistants and advance practice nurses have the authority to prescribe medications to a patient. The medication plan or prescription is dispensed and prepared by a licensed pharmacist and then dispatched to be administered by a licensed nurse. This chain of events ensures a sort of checks and balances in which errors made by the previous clinician can be identified and clarified. For example, if an order is written incorrectly by the prescriber the pharmacist would clarify the error before dispensing the medication. The nurse will be the last “check” in administering the medication hence, the nurse must be proficient in administration skills such as a knowledge base about drugs including drug name, preparations, and adverse effects along with an assessment of the patient receiving the medication. The assessment includes patient’s diagnosis, past medical history, current medications, age, patient’s profile, allergies, and laboratory findings. All of these factors are considered by the nurse before administration of the medication.(Taylor, 2011). It is evident during administration of an medication, there is a complex thought process to be followed through by the nurse. Interruptions during this process (medication administration) can be problematic, and lead to a …show more content…
The fact of the matter is there are far too many medication errors occurring in the healthcare community, interruptions has been identified as a direct cause to countless errors during medication administration. Interventions to reduce interruptions during medication administration are being applied. Nurses are required to be flexible and able to communicate during medication administration to patients, families, physicians and other nursing staff. However, interruptions should be delayed unless essential to the current medication

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Professionals like doctors, nurse practitioners, nurses and others are well prepared on when to medicate patients. It is important to be familiarized and understand about the pharmacodynamics of the medication. Also, it needs to be understood medication need, how and when to give it, dosage and possible side effects. According to the Food and Drug Administration (FDA, 2009), medication error accounts for 1.3 million injuries each year in the United States due to the wrong drug, dose, timing of administration, or wrong route of administration. Always keep in mind that route of administration varies depending on health conditions.…

    • 1070 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    If I were the hospital administrator, chief of the medical staff or the chief of nursing, I would implement stringent standards to follow that provide maximum protection which would ensure that the administering of medication is performed safely and efficiently. The most common errors reported by healthcare providers, are those that have to do with medication errors. The fact that nurses are often front line providers who are required to administer medication to patients (at the direction of doctors), it is imperative that instructions be followed to the letter and practices and procedures carefully executed to avoid medication errors, serious injury or loss of life. Some of the following practices could be seen as causes of medication errors; failure to notate an order change, negligence with giving injections, failure to administer the appropriate medication, medications with similar sounding names, the wrong dosage, the failure to cease or discontinue medication and administering medication to the wrong patient. According to Showalter (2017), Negligence occurs when a person fails to live up to accepted standards of behavior.…

    • 1455 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Reflective Summary

    • 116 Words
    • 1 Pages

    The purpose of this body of work was to address medication errors and safe medication administration practices in relation to practicing nurses and nursing students via several different approaches. These different approaches will be presented as three separate papers but interrelated themes. The specific purpose for each paper and the corresponding research questions were addressed individually in each chapter. The approach used in the first paper was a systematic literature search of medication administration errors and the pediatric population; five themes emerged including the incidence rate of medication administration errors, specific medications involved in medication administration errors and classification of the errors, why medication…

    • 116 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Administering medications to patients is a daily task performed by almost all nurses. In the Bachelor of Nursing curriculum, the 7 rights and 3 checks of medication administration is taught, practiced and performed by all nursing students to ensure proper habits are developed. The problem occurs when health care providers are no longer under supervision of an instructor, and short cuts are acquired. These short cuts, although time saving, ultimately cause more complications for the patient and the health care system. As a group, we have found that CARNA’s Medication Administration Guideline (2016) is not being implemented or enforced as it should to prevent medication errors.…

    • 1087 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Of all these medication errors 400,000 of these errors yearly have been reported that they could have been preventable (Hunter, 2011). The advantages of electronic medication administration records are that the five rights of medication administration are verified; when a medication that requires lab work the patient’s lab work will appear allowing the nurse to view the value before administering the medication; warning boxes appear when information does not match, for instance: “medication is for a different patient” (Hunter, 2011). During a study conducted by Karen Hunter published in the Online Journal of Nursing Informatics electronic medication administration records as well as barcoding systems where placed in hospitals. Sixty-two percent of the nurses stated they felt safer using the system and that the system actually prevented them from making a medication error (Hunter,…

    • 1167 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Electronic Medication Administration Record and Patient Safety One of the reason medication related deaths occur are due to medication errors (Karen, 2011, p. 1). In fact, within the United States, approximately 7,000 people die each year due to medication errors (Karen, 2011, p. 1). According to Karen (2011) 1.3 million medication errors occur yearly, which relates to several injuries and approximately one death a day related to medication errors in the Unites States (Karen, 2011, p. 1). One major cause of medication errors can be explained using the medication administration process (Mccomas, 2014, p.590). When a health care provider is responsible to administer a medication, there are approximately 50 to 100 steps involved in this process…

    • 962 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    This Journal is based off a study that was done on frontline nurses. The nurses were emailed or mailed a survey about their perception about how and why medication errors occur. The article states that most frequently identified errors that occurs in healthcare comes from the United states and only 5 percent or less are reported. The main purpose was to examine their perceptions of why and how errors occur and to gain information about their personal experiences with medical errors. There are 5 reasons medication errors occur; distractions and interruptions during medication administration, inadequate staffing and high nurse/ patient ratios, illegible written medication, incorrect dosage calculations, and similar drug names and packaging.…

    • 139 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Prescribing Error

    • 562 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The study that is summarized aimed to further delve into the current roles of hospitalization in prescribing error hazards and medication-related communication as patients are taken back and forth to ambulatory care. Many hazards come about in a hospital setting but a prescribing error is caused by the individual working for the health-care institution. The change-over between diverse levels of health-care, like hospital admission and discharge, display a large threat to the quality and continuance of drug therapy and that is what we will be discussing. The writing that is being summarized displays a clear understanding on how someone can analyze and decipher a given set of data using inferential statistics.…

    • 562 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Statistics also state that nearly 1% of hospital admissions have an adverse drug event (Runciman, Roughead, Semple, & Adams, 2003)As a graduate nurse looking to continually improve and develop my practice I need to develop strategies that will help me progress towards this goal. This goal will help to prevent some of those adverse drug event and prevent some of the medication admissions entirely. Being in a position that is directly responsible and accountable for the administration of the medications in a lot of the cases means that I need to continually strive to improve and maintain a high level of medication management. I have already mentioned a few strategies that I believe will help me to continually develop those skills to a desired level. familiarising myself with the medication will help to reduce the risk of a medication error slipping through and effecting the patient.…

    • 1335 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Opioid Medication Errors

    • 1207 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Medication error is defined by many different things, whether it is administering medication to the wrong patient or giving a patient too much of the medication ordered (Xu, C., 2014, p. 286). All medication errors should be held as an emergency and should always be reported. The use of technology is starting to be used to help minimize the amount of medication errors, but the nurse should not assume that the technology will not make mistakes (Xu, C., 2014, p. 286). The registered nurse should always double check the medication being dispensed is the medication on the written…

    • 1207 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Rational for Reducing Medication Errors Medication errors are the most common cause of accidental harm to individuals. These errors contribute to side effects that compromise a patient’s safety and are a large financial problem to a facility. Preventing medication errors, which happen at every level of the medication administration process, is the primary concern for maintaining a safe and effective hospital. One third of all errors harming patients occur during medication administration and is determined a high-risk activity performed by the nurse (Cloete, 2014). Safe and effective medication administration is key to quality patient care and facility operations.…

    • 766 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The reason determines whether the patient is being treated to improve their health versus negatively affect it. A great way to double check is to ask another colleague or review to the calculations. According to the article, Walsh states that nursing students need more practice to calculate medication dosages and to obtain the correct answer in clinical and laboratory setting. I support this statement because it will minimize medical mistakes and practice these skills will provide in perfecting their calculations. The medication needs to reach at a specific level in the bloodstream to function properly.…

    • 620 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    When this is done incorrectly, it results in it being the most common reason for a competence notification to the Nursing Council (Cook, 2014). Some factors that can lead to administering of medication errors are loss of concentration, interruptions, not following the proper procedure, stress in the workplace, being understaffed and the nurses health status (Cook, 2014). It is why critical thinking is needed to avoid these errors in medication, but also in patient care. Her understanding of nursing practices allowed her to question the soundness of the care plan change, and realize that it made no sense in the circumstances. Having observant nurses, that take care to understand their patients care plans and treatments, protects the patients from mistakes that can occur in such a large organization.…

    • 764 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Medication being administered in a hospital setting is one of the most critical skills that a nurse must master. Many deaths and poor outcomes happen each year in hospitals due to incorrect medication administration. It is of utmost importance for the nurse to be skilled and proficient in this area for the importance of patient care. In the study about the administration of psychiatric medications the article states there are 7000 deaths per year due to incorrect administration of medications. The setting in the study was in a hospital that had around 900 psychiatric inpatients.…

    • 467 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    According to Berman, Snyder & Frandsen (2016), “the National Coordinating Council for Medication Error Reporting and Prevention estimates that 98,000 people die annually from medical errors that occur in hospitals and that a significant number of those deaths are due to medication errors.” With the growing dependence on medication therapy as the primary treatment to illness, patients are exposed to potential harm as well as benefits. There are many components to medication administration besides just giving a medication to a patient. Nurses are trained to identify why the patient is receiving the medication, how the drug moves through the body, what the side effects, and adverse reactions that may occur. In addition, it involves observations…

    • 1118 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays

Related Topics