The Role Of Isolation In Mary Shelley's Frankenstein

Improved Essays
Victor becomes blinded by his own self-conviction when he is on the brink of finishing the development of the creature. By this point, many argue that the isolation aspect of Shelley’s argument becomes obsolete, choosing instead to focus on Victor’s abandonment of his responsibility for his creation. Many writers, such as Theodore Ziolkowski in “Science, Frankenstein, and Myth,” make the argument that the creature becomes evil because of Victor’s abandonment: “the creature, while ugly, is by no means inherently evil… scientific discovery, according to Mary Shelley, becomes evil only when the scientist refuses to assume responsibility for his creation— that is, when he turns it loose to be acted upon by an uncomprehending society…” (Ziolkowski, …show more content…
Victor is undoubtedly responsible, but as he says himself, “Oh! No mortal could support the horror of that countenance…” (Shelley, 36). Victor is as vulnerable to society’s visual prejudices and judgments as anyone else in Shelley’s time; if he alone is confronted with his creation and makes the wrong choice regarding its existence, then he alone becomes responsible for the fate of society in the creature’s hands. Shelley’s novel is more than a commentary on the need for social responsibility from scientists regarding their inventions—it serves as a dissuasion from the pursuit of science independently, where neither morals nor ethics can be enforced or monitored. Humans, with their endless biases and personal flaws, cannot be expected to uphold society’s morals and ethics at every turn, especially when there is no encouragement to do so. It is only through a socialized approach to science, one with transparency and teamwork, that discoveries can be made that serve the interest of society instead of an individual. Although various claims that Shelley argues for social responsibility on its own are validated by the text, the focus on the detrimental effects of isolation cannot be overlooked or …show more content…
Shelley shows his remarkable transition from confident species-creator to distraught man out of his depth: “... every day shewed me more plainly how I had succeeded…” to “how can I describe my emotions at this catastrophe…” (Shelley, 35). He immediately changes his perception of the creature once it animates, despite already being familiar with its appearance; this, in turn, proves that it is the concept of caring for the “catastrophe” once it is alive, more so than its mere physical state, that terrifies Victor and causes him to flee. Victor is unable to conceivably provide for the creature in a scientific or a paternal way. Instead of confronting the reality of his situation, Victor runs from the creature and further isolates himself away—the isolation becomes a coping mechanism, and he retreats more from society instead of working to figure out how to best rectify his mistake. In this way, Victor demonstrates that isolation is a chosen state for him. He actively seeks out distance from society, both in the development of his creature and in dealing with the aftermath, and this tendency for solitude causes him to put society in

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    In Mary Shelley’s Frankenstein, she examines man's unquenchable thirst for knowledge, warns of scientific advancement, and the responsibility of the creators towards their creations. She wrote the book during a time where many scientific advances were being made in areas such as electricity. In the book, Victor creates a living being and flees it. The creature is abused and is determined to make Victor suffer as much as he had...or worse. The creature kills most members of Frankenstein’s family and Victor dies trying to take revenge.…

    • 903 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    The Effect’s of Isolation in Frankenstein Throughout the novel, Frankenstein, Mary Shelley uses the situations of both Victor Frankenstein and the creature that he creates to highlight the devastating effects of solitude which are the ultimate causes of both character’s inhumane actions. Frankenstein’s struggle ,- es do not begin until he isolates himself from his family and in turn forget’s the values that he was raised on. He is also effected by the solitude that he imposes upon himself by keeping the secret of his creation. From the moment Frankenstein flees the scene of his creature’s “birth” the monster finds himself completely alone.…

    • 1313 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Ambition In Frankenstein

    • 1389 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Frankenstein, a novel written by Mary Shelley tells the story of a scientist, Victor Frankenstein and his creation of a monstrous creature. Throughout the novel we are able to witness the relationship between the monster and his creator while simultaneously following their individual paths as they cross one another. From each individual journey we see how appearance, ambition, lack of compassion, affection, grief and horror contribute to each story and play a leading effect in the perspective of monster and man. Victor, an ambitious scientist who dreams of making human kind better, creates a figure, later known as the creature, with intentions of helping to “banish disease from the human frame” (Shelley 23). He wants to save…

    • 1389 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Did you know that Mary Shelley, the author of one the most studied books in our recent history, was less than twenty years old when she started writing the novel Frankenstein? Pretty impressive considering how complex the book is, plot, characters and all. One of the things we all know about this book is how a doctor created a creature and this creature went on a rampage and killed people and we all think we know how monstrous he is. But that’s not the full story, some could argue that Victor Frankenstein, the doctor who created this monster, is actually more of a monstrous character than the creature that we all have come to know as the “monster”. Victor is cruel to his creation, he is neglectful, so much so that he gets his own creation to…

    • 1338 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    In an attempt to clear his mind, Victor goes alone to Montanvert. Momentarily he finds peace, but it is very short lived when he come face to face with the daemon her created. The monster tells him the trials and tribulations that he has endured in life. The monster says to Victor “Remember, that I am thy creature: I ought to be thy Adam, but I am rather the fallen angel.” (ch.10)…

    • 1445 Words
    • 6 Pages
    • 3 Works Cited
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Could you imagine being a child that is eight foot tall? Childhood and adolescence are two factors that affect the rest of one’s life. Each and every child goes through a different childhood. One might grow up in times of innocence and a sense of wonder, and another might grow up in times of tribulation and terror. The contrast between Victor’s idyllic childhood and the Creature’s isolated upbringing affects their development throughout the novel.…

    • 1318 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    He successfully brings his creation to life going against the natural order, abandons his creation, and refuses to take any responsibility for his creation or its actions. If Victor’s reaction to his creation’s birth would not have been “breathless horror and disgust” (Shelley 35), his creation would not have developed such a hatred for humanity. Britton argues that “the absolute horror of peri-natal rejection from both mother and child” (Britton 9) portrayed in Frankenstein can be further interpreted as a reflection of Mary Shelley’s emotional reaction to the abandonment from her own mother. Mary Shelley’s characterization of Victor as incredibly monstrous does not allow the…

    • 1872 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    Shelly’s acclaimed novel “Frankenstein” tells the story of a man who tries to create a new species, or master species without any female involvement. Through the creation of this character, Victor realizes that he has created a monster, and works throughout the novel to try to extinguish this being, but is ultimately unsuccessful in his goal. Throughout the story, the character of the monster parallels the character of his creator as they are related to each other in terms of their thirst for knowledge and their inability to love and learn at the same time. They are both hurt by the force of nature, as Victor is hurt by nature and bad luck throughout the novel, as it is realized that nature plays an extremely important part in the creation…

    • 2248 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Victor feels abandoned by his mother as a child. The fear of neglect and promise to never leave those whom one loves and cares for would be the natural reaction for a normal emotional feeling human being, but this quality is not something Victor perceives nor puts into action. Not only does Victor abandon his family for to work two years on his conception, once his goal came to fruition he renounced the creature as well. “How can I describe my emotions at this catastrophe, or how delineate the wretch whom with such infinite pains and care I had endeavored to perform?” (Shelley pg. 44)…

    • 896 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Upon creating the monster, Frankenstein’s intention was to create a profound new species that “…would bless me as its creator and source; many happy and excellent natures would owe their being to me (Shelley 30.)” However, when Frankenstein brings the monster to life with the use of electricity and different body parts sewn together, he is immediately horrified at the “ugliness” of his work. In Victor’s eyes, the creation is not the embodiment of these ‘excellent natures’ at all and he is certainly not fond of the idea of being the reason for its creation. The creation’s “yellow skin scarcely covered the work of muscles and arteries beneath; his hair was of a lustrous black, and flowing; his teeth of pearly whiteness; but these luxuriances only formed a more horrid contrast with his watery eyes, that seemed almost of the same colour as the dun-white sockets in which they were set, his shriveled complexion and straight black lips” (Shelley 44).…

    • 2374 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    "All men hate the wretched; how then, must I be hated, who am miserable beyond all living things! Yet you my created detest and spurn me, thy creature, to whom thou art bond by ties only dissoluble by the annihilation of one of us." The monster explained to Frankenstein that he has no friends and was lonely and his quest in life was companionship and understanding. He said, "It is my loneliness that made me savage." Frankenstein heard his voice and it scared him; he saw his reflection and it frightened him.…

    • 1054 Words
    • 5 Pages
    • 3 Works Cited
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    Victor was raised by a family and his future wife, he believed, “No human being could have passed a happier childhood than myself” (Shelley 23). However when his mother died from scarlet fever, the void his mother left was evident, in which Victor became obsessed with science. He replaced his love for his family with science. Victor completely neglected his family for six years, trying to re-create life. “In contrast to Victor, whose egotism isolates him from his friends, family and fiancée; his creation craves human contact, and desperately pleads for a companion capable of accepting him” (Bond)…

    • 1489 Words
    • 6 Pages
    • 5 Works Cited
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    However, these traits are too strong for Victor to handle. This can be shown when Victors gives life to his creature and later sees that he has done a mistake in creating it. His desire to create a human being, as said in page 79, can be seen as a form of his traits due to the fact that his family was known to have power and control society how they want. Throughout this story, Mary Shelley also talks about Victor’s curiosity on science.…

    • 1944 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    By the acts of everyone he encounters and Victors, he too becomes secluded and an outcast. Appearance, personality, and placement of events- all are reasons that society shuns the Outcast. Thus creating the archetype of the Outcast, which both Victor and the Monster portray. By Shelley using this archetype, the reader can relate to the characters of Victor and the Monster and better understand the work as a whole.…

    • 980 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Created with an altered mentality of a baby, the monster had an unbiased view of the world. Even though the monster seeks revenge, it is evident that he is a victim of humankind 's cruelty, which eventually leads him to his vengeful state. The monster expresses his feelings to Victor saying, “ ‘let [man] live with me in the interchange of kindness; and, instead of injury, I would bestow every benefit upon him with tears of gratitude at his acceptance’ ” (Shelley 135). It is evident that beneath the monsters’ hideous exterior lies a heart full of love and tranquility.…

    • 1142 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays