Rise Of The Roman Empire Essay

Improved Essays
During the growth of the Roman Empire, which can also be known as the collapse of the republic, many events occurred changing the physical, social, and political aspects of the Empire. Many of these altering events took place from the Punic Wars through the reign of Constantine. Three of the most significant political events in Rome during this time period consist of the Battle of Actium, the assassination of Caesar, and a reform, which was delegated during Diocletian reign. First, there is the assassination of Caesar, which took place in 44 BC within the city of Rome. The events leading up to his assassination started when Pompey tried to consolidate Rome’s power while Caesar was away fighting in Gaul. Caesar, who was one of the three men …show more content…
The battle began when Antony, who was fighting in Egypt, got word that Octavian was trying to consolidate his power in Rome. To prevent Octavian from becoming the ruler of Rome, Antony and his forces sailed back from Egypt, meeting Octavian and his forces at sea to battle. Octavian was pronounced victorious over Antony, which leads to the significance of this battle, the beginning of Octavian 's rule. Octavian’s rule, along with his successors, lead to a tremendous expansion for Rome in terms of land, this included but was not limited to the Mediterranean Basin, Gaul, and up into Britain. The Battle of Actium not only lead to the end of competition amongst generals, Mark Antony and Octavian, but also to the rise of a strong and powerful ruler of …show more content…
There are three aspects to Diocletian’s reform, but the reorganizing of Rome is the one that lead to the most significant changes within the Empire. During Diocletian 's reign, he set out to fix the problems that Rome was facing, both on the borders and internally. In order to fix these problems, Diocletian started reorganizing Rome, creating a tetrarchy, a rule of four people. This tetrarchy was supposed to give a closer oversight of the Empire, along with a smooth transfer of power. When Diocletian retired, to see the succession of his tetrarchy play out, instead of viewing his great success, his failure led to the beginning of a civil war. This reform was significant in that it led to a civil war in which Constantine was victorious; it marked the beginning of Constantine’s reign, who was the successor of Diocletian; and it ended the persecution of Christians, yet another aspect of the reform under Diocletian 's

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Many people believe that the year 476 CE was the fall of the Roman Empire. However, the Roman Empire did not actually fall, only the Western half did (which included cities like Rome, Sicily, and Carthage). The Eastern Roman (Byzantine) Empire, on the other hand, continued to live for hundreds of years. This included cities like Athens, Syria, Egypt, and Alexandria. The Western Roman Empire was already facing a mound full of problems prior to the year 476, such as an economic meltdown, depopulation, political instability, break away of lands, and external threats.…

    • 808 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    They created a demand that Caesar disband his legions and return to Rome unarmed. This would mean Caesar could be tried and executed. Caesar tried to negotiate a deal where both he and his co-consul, Pompey, both disband their armies and return to Rome to prevent Pompey from having complete power over Rome, but the senate would not accept. They voted that Caesar was to disband his army and Pompey was to retain his own. Caesar knew that if he did not do something bold he would be killed and Rome would collapse, so on a cold January night in 49 B.C.E he crossed the Rubicon and plunged the Republic into a brutal civil war.…

    • 1640 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Roman Empire Dbq Essay

    • 485 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The Roman Empire was one of the greatest civilizations in history, developing advancements in many important areas, like architecture and technology. Its culture was widespread, and it had a big impact on other civilizations to come. The main way Rome was able to become so advanced was being able to adapt to its geography. This allowed them to complete tasks more efficiently, and maximize the effectiveness of what they were doing.…

    • 485 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    After Diocletian’s reign ended in 315 AD, there was a fight for imperial power over the Roman Empire. Diocletian had created a tetrarchy, but now the men fighting for the imperial office wanted to have sole power of the empire instead of having other men rule with him. Constantine the Great and Maxentius would turn out to be the main attackers for the position. Maxentius had power over Italy from defeating Galerius, and Constantine had control over the upper Roman Empire of Gaul and Britain. Unfortunately, Constantine was the brother-in-law of Maxentius, but this did not stop them from being top enemies during the civil war for power.…

    • 727 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Why Rome Fell Essay

    • 682 Words
    • 3 Pages

    This meant that a new ruler had to take his place. A civil war broke out as four rivals competed for taking Diocletian's…

    • 682 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Roman Empire Dbq Essay

    • 496 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The Fall of the Roman Empire In approximately 200 AD, the ruling power of Greece started to diminish whereas the Roman Empire continued to expand at an exponential rate. The Roman Army persisted in their efforts to seize territory, and was so thorough in its imperialistic endeavors that it grew to an impressive size. Rome, obtaining the title of preeminent empire of the ancient world for several centuries, was comprised of various elements from successful societies such as the Greeks and Etruscans. These foreign lands impacted the republican government organization and further political ideology as well as the basic social and religious morals of the Roman people. Compared to all healthy governments, Western Rome faced trials regarding its…

    • 496 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Dbq Essay On Ancient Rome

    • 474 Words
    • 2 Pages

    This all happened because of the different views of their rulers; Rome´s instability began to grow, in sickness and mindsets, as people began fight for what they saw as the ¨best¨ government. Since Rome was very undecided about their way of government, the population was open about judging leaders and making disputes…

    • 474 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Fall Of Rome Dbq Analysis

    • 781 Words
    • 4 Pages

    (Background Essay) The Roman army conquered many territories, gained lots of control, and with Julius Caesar they were the best around. The time came of the Pax Romana (time of peace) and they were the top dog in the western world. Anyway, political corruptness was a big reason for the “fall” of Rome. This was because…

    • 781 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    In “The Fall of Rome — an author discussion,” authors Bryan Ward-Perkins and Peter Heather present and confer their stances related to the fall of Rome. Though the two historians disagreed on a few concepts, they both definitely agreed that the fall of Rome was caused by a violent struggle through several “series of unfortunate events.” Contrary to other historians, like Walter Goffart, Ward-Perkins and Heather agreed that each time the Romans ceded land to foreign adversaries, their internal state of affairs were disrupted. For 70 years, Heather states, the Romans “struggled to survive” amid their “loss of vital, agricultural, tax base,” and their difficulty to maintain their military manpower. For example, Alexander Severus, who was Emperor from 222-235, was murdered by his own troops when he refused to increase their pay.…

    • 1586 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Fall Of Rome Dbq Essay

    • 815 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The Roman Empire was a great and powerful force that influenced many other civilizations after it fell, but before and leading up to its decline it faced many problems. The Empire fell due to the cause of internal and external problems: unstable economics, weakened political and government structure, and ineffective military. These problems show that In document 1, it states that inside the empire the few citizens believed that “the old civilization was worth saving [anymore].” The Roman’s did not feel the pride or morale that they did earlier in the empire, and as they were slowly “excluded from political responsibilities” it led to social inequality and when they could no longer protect themselves there was no chance to rebuild from the…

    • 815 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Roman Empire Dbq

    • 1231 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Rome did something in government that nations before them never really successfully accomplished; they became a republic. This unified state of the Roman Empire was much more efficient than the competing powers of other divided empires. “The Roman Republic inherited Greek ideas of territorial sovereignty and popular government.” (Reilly 145). The new republic that Rome formed would allow them to live in peace amongst themselves for centuries.…

    • 1231 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Fall Of Roman Empire Essay

    • 1159 Words
    • 5 Pages
    • 4 Works Cited

    Christianity’s control grew greatly and rapidly and this minimized the power of the empire. The church leader’s power increased while the Roman Empire’s power decreased. “Over time, Church leaders became influential and took away power from the emperor.” (Google.com) Some of the Christian’s beliefs and ways of life conflicted with the laws of the empire and the people chose Christian laws over the Empire’s laws. This contributed to the decline of the Roman Empire.…

    • 1159 Words
    • 5 Pages
    • 4 Works Cited
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the late Roman Republic, the external expansion of early Rome was a surprise to many. The era of the great expansion of Roman power and civilization is the era of the Roman Republic, in which its Senate ruled Rome and its assembly, which were establishments, formed at the beginning of the monarchy. The Republic had a history of many conflicts, aiding the Republic in becoming so powerful, thus making Rome become unstoppable. But as we all know from the conflicts that aroused in the past with many other large city-states and Empire’s, with incredible power comes many dilemmas.…

    • 736 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Throuhout his dictatorship Sulles was able to successfully restore the senate, reduced the power of the assembly, take control of the magistrates by weakening their command, reshaped the entire judicial system to provide a trial for each criminal case. However, when he died the vicious cycle started all over again; with the senate taking back the power and continuing the corruption and further erasing the republic. Many more attempts to rule Rome ensued, war broke out and power was battled between the forever famous Cato, Cicero, and Julius Caesar. (Morey, 1901). The cycle spun and following each fallout Rome remained to regroup.…

    • 1146 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    Battle Of Actium Essay

    • 2111 Words
    • 9 Pages

    Aftermath of the Battle of Actium Known for its powerful leaders and diverse culture, the Roman Empire has carved its name into history. One of the most significant events in Roman history include the Battle of Actium; a battle that decidedly ended Roman Republic and began the foundation of the great Roman Empire. During the Roman Civil War, Julius Caesar’s death in 44 BC sparked the struggle of power between Octavian and Mark Antony. As a result of this struggle, Octavian’s navy forces battled against Mark Antony and Cleopatra VII in 31 BC to take over the Roman Eastern province. This battle, otherwise known as the Battle of Actium, took place in Actium, Western Greece (Tucker, 2010) and was the last battle of the civil wars that took place…

    • 2111 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Great Essays