The Rise Of The Nazi Party

Improved Essays
30th of January 1933 was a momentous day which the leader of the Nazi party – Adolf Hilter was appointed as the chancellor of the Reichstag, granting him power to rule Germany. However, his stand in Germany was not strong enough. In the March1933 election, NSDAP only won around 43.9% of the German votes . It was not the majority. They still needed NSVDP’s help to control the parliament. Opposition parties, like SPD and KPD, on the other hand, gained the second most votes after NSDAP. Therefore, the election signaled Nazi Germany to consolidate power because oppositions were still strong. More laws in favor to the Nazi must be made but they needed the right time to introduce those laws. On February 27, 1933, a Dutch Communist Marinus van der …show more content…
Rudolf Diels, Head of Prussian Political Police on the Reichstag Fire , wrote in his Retrospective Account, 1949, that Marinus van der Kubbe, the arsonist, was a maniac. Diels listened to his confused stories. Van der Kubbe was a loyal communist. The political leaders took his identity as an excuse that the Communists were causing havoc to Germany. However, Van der Kubbe’s voluntary confession had made everything too easy. The next day after the Reichstag Fire, the decree was passed. It seemed that the decree was written way before the fire happened. This may implied that the Nazi was manipulating politics. However, the evidence was not concrete enough. Two days after the March 1933 elections , the new cabinet discussed about new laws and the fate of the arsonist. Hilter demanded Van der Kubbe to be hanged as he had committed high treason and arson attack. Therefore, the cabinet was finding ways to prosecute Van der Kubbe to death and improving the laws. However, the principle of nulla poena sine lege and the law existed only sentenced him to prison and the proposed rule needed the approval of the President of the Reich who was Hinderberg. Hilter went to meet Hinderberg in person to discuss about this issue. Hilter’s action showed that as long as he convinced Hinderberg, new laws could be passed. Hinderberg served as an obstacle for Nazi to consolidate power because Hilter had not obtained the …show more content…
By dehumanized the inmates, Himmler intimidated the public, to consolidate Nazi’s power. In their research of the dynamic relationship between the legal system and the SS concentration camp, Goeschel and Wachasmann mentioned these camps represented “a power struggle between the established institution of the state punishment and its new rival”. Therefore, the camp’s representation to the public was important. It must be seen as morally acceptable but intimidating. After Hilter became chancellor, he reinforced his powers indirectly through propagandas with the aid of previous propagandas which had divided

Related Documents

  • Superior Essays

    Stronger opposition would have made it much more difficult for the Nazi’s to come to power. The Nazi’s two main rivals were the Social Democrat Party and the Communist Party. These parties were enemies and refused to work together to prevent the Nazi’s from coming to power. The Communists had never forgiven the Social Democrats for the way they put down the uprisings. It is possible that if the Social Democrats and Communists worked together they could have prevented Hitler becoming chancellor in 1933.…

    • 869 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Reichstag Fire Dbq

    • 1079 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Throughout history there are few people more evil and powerful then Adolf Hitler, being responsible for almost sixty million soldiers in the war and the execution of around 500,000 Jewish, homosexual, disabled and political enemies in concentration camps. But to orchestrate these acts Adolf first had to get to a high point of power, he achieved this primarily in three ways, the Reichstag fire and the aftermath of the Reichstag fire, the Enabling act and the Night of Long Knives. The fire was lit on the 27th of February at 9 Pm 1993, and it burned down part of the Reichstag building in Berlin the capital of German(Source I). Soon after this fire Hitler addressed the German President Paul Von Hindenburg telling him that radical communists,…

    • 1079 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    With a confraternity of loyal campaigners around him, Hitler pressed for the ‘committee based’ stretcher, supporter, held together by the ‘old guard’ in the National Socialist German Workers Party, to be replaced by a command structure in which a single leader would have complete in which a single leader would have absolute full control over National Socialist German Workers Party decision making. Under this announcement any National Socialist German Workers Party member wanting to underestimate or challenge the National Socialist German Workers Party leaders views, or alter the National Socialist German Workers Party programme faced immediate…

    • 1028 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Great Depression Dbq

    • 642 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Moreover, from 1929-1933, the National Socialists added nearly 350 members, elevating from a fledgling party to the most widely supported in Eutin over the course of just 4 years. Apparently, Nazi strongholds like Eutin only began to support the National Socialists in the wake of the depression despite prior exposure to Nazi propaganda campaigns. While Nazi political savviness has been widely documented and supported, it becomes clear that skyrocketing…

    • 642 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Their astonishing rise in votes since 810 000 in 1928 to 13.75 million in July 1932 was extraordinary. Disregarding 37% of the electorate would not only have been undemocratic, but unworkable in a time where no party other commanded such a mass movement. Rallying voters from other nationalist parties, the Nazis in 1930 took half of the DNVP’s seats and a third of the DVP’s. It signified unity and support behind a cause – unseen since the beginning of the Great War. No longer were nationalists vying for the implausible return of a Kaiser, but joining behind Hitler.…

    • 971 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Adolf Hitler is one of the most powerful and influential men in history. The way in which he persuaded the German people to support his diabolical political agenda was phenomenal. Hitler was born On April 20,1889. Growing up he never advanced past secondary school and failed to enter the Academy Of Fine Arts twice .…

    • 1872 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Even though the defendants in the trials were Nazi leaders, many of them of them attempted to use the defense of following orders in order to prove themselves innocent. Germans defendants claimed that they were only doing what the Nazi officials told them to do and that they did not have any control over what was happening during the Holocaust (Scheffer). Some of them even denied knowing what was happening in the concentration camps (Stadtler,202). Wilhelm Keitol was a defendant in the Nuremberg Trials who tried to explain two concepts about growing up under Hitler’s influence. He explained that many Germans were educated to unquestionably obey a superior’s order, and that they feared to rebel even when they recognized that the acts were…

    • 175 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    According to Victor Klemperer, Nazi Germany during World War I, people were confused and seduced into believing their what they were doing was right for the country. This flawed ideology for Nazi’s was a National Socialist ideology,…

    • 533 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Ian Kershaw’s article “Hitler and the Germans” analyzes the approach used to assert Hitler’s position in German politics. The main theme of this article is the creation of the “Hitler myth” and its spread throughout German society. This critique will discuss Kershaw’s argument and how effective it was. Kershaw argues that Hitler’s personality was not the key to his success and neither was his own personal Weltanschauung. He believes that it would be more accurate to study the popular image of Hitler, what the average German would have experienced.…

    • 1700 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In late 1930, Hitler made a protruding appearance at the trial of two Reichswehr officers, Lieutenants Richard Scheringer and Hans Ludin. Both were charged with membership in the NSDAP which was illegal for Reichswehr staff. The prosecution argued that the Nazi Party was an extremist party. The defense lawyer asked Hitler to testify. On September 1930, Hitler testified that his party would pursue political power only through democratic elections.…

    • 122 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Hitler Myth The Fuhrer of Germany is depicted as one who holds great heroic leadership. Adolf Hitler fit the title of the Fuhrer through his policies, ideologies and institutions that created an influential third regime. Through mass support of the German people, Hitler took action to restore the greatness of Germany. In attempt to improve the country, Hitler became a slave to his power and what it signified.…

    • 1157 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The rise of Hitler and the Nazi party was not inevitable as the power they gained was caused by a series of ‘lucky’ events without which Hitler could have never became Chancellor. The environment of Weimar Germany was as such that the democracy was already failing, and Hitler simply took advantage of this situation; if the circumstances were different he would have never risen to power. Furthermore, the Nazi were given their power in January 1933 by the elite conservatives, and without their appointing Hitler as Chancellor he would never have been able to get the power himself. Hitler and the Nazi parties rise to power was a matter of being in the right place at the right time rather than being…

    • 1214 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Nazis released millions of pro-Nazi leaflets and there was a proliferation of propaganda posters. Eight Nazi-owned newspapers, mass rallies, or public meetings, to put across the message also spread Nazi ideas. From 1930 to 1932 President Hindenburg and Chancellor Brüning governed Germany by making decrees. This was not a democratic form of government but it was not illegal. However it did mean that democracy started to die in these years.…

    • 1282 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    “Life for people in Germany was better under Nazi rule between 1933 and 1939” – Nick Robbertse Totalitarianism • The definition of a totalitarian state: Totalitarianism is a political system in which the state holds total authority over the society and seeks to control all aspects of public and private life wherever possible. • This means that the individual was completely under the power of those in authority. One of the most important way of maintaining power and control was to set up a security system which could make sure the Nazi ideas and policies were enforced and wipe out any opposition. Positives of Nazi Germany in 1933 and 1939 • Although Hitler was an evil man dictator that murdered millions of people he did succeed to better…

    • 557 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Why Was Ww2 Inevitable

    • 1076 Words
    • 5 Pages

    They toned down their anti-Semitic and anti-republican views to increase party membership. He also obtained support from powerful interest groups including German industrialists, wealthy capitalists and worthy barons. Without this help the Nazi party would not have been in a position to seek power. Hitler was invited to be Chancellor of Germany in January 1933 and at this time Germany was still a democracy. A week before a general election in March 1933 the Reichstag building burnt down and Hitler asked the president Hindenburg to grant him emergency powers to stop a communist takeover.…

    • 1076 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays