The Return Alistair Macleod Analysis

Improved Essays
‘Did you used to chew tobacco? Yes, a very long time ago, before you were ever thought of. And was it hard for you to stop? Yes It was, Alex, he says quietly, more difficult than you will ever know.’ – The Return
In Alistair MacLeod’s intricate oeuvre of short stories Island, he depicts a microcosmic community that is on the cusp of socioeconomic and cultural change. MacLeod explores the conflict between the past and present through these torn characters with in Island to reveal the hardships they face, he suggests it is not possible for the past and present to coexist as they ‘exclude each other in a manner that [is] so blunt and too clear.’ Despite the inevitable need for the Cape Bretoners to change their ‘old ways’ and move into the present
…show more content…
The fathers are those who go into ‘deep mineshafts’ every day and experience the physical torment of their tedious jobs, the repercussions that a rise include their physical rigidity and deterioration. Despite being described as ‘rigged jigsaw puzzles’ that have lost their ‘fingers’ and ‘toes’, MacLeod still romantics these ‘big men’ as ‘heroes’ and ‘gladiators’. Not only have these men sacrificed their physical wellbeing but also their own ambitions and self-fulfilment to meet the expectations of their predecessors. Particularly, the father with in The Boat represents the embodiment of someone that is trapped by their past. Despite his attempt to maintain the ‘present’ which is metaphorically represented as his room and the books that he indulges in to escape his ‘prison’ of a life. He is unable to balance both due to the community’s resilience to change and accept the ‘present’. Like him, many fathers do not want their children to follow the exhausting lifestyle they have, hence they attempt to facilitate the freedom needed for them to leave and lead better lives. Again, the fathers here sacrifice themselves, they realise that if they let their children lead ‘fatly affluent’ lives, they won’t be able to ‘follow what they do not

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Hotel Bone Poem Analysis

    • 1029 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Q. 1 Write about 3 lines for each of the following about the significance for Indigenous Land Rights in Australia: (a) “Terra nullius” Terra Nullius means that land without. When Captain Cook and his crew was in Australia , they decided the land was Terra Nullius. They acknowledge Indigenous people because of their primitive life. The High Court's Mabo judgement overturned the Terra Nullius fiction in 1982. (b) Protective legislation…

    • 1029 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Uncommon Ground Analysis

    • 948 Words
    • 4 Pages

    In her groundbreaking work, “Trace,” Lauret Savoy argues that land and regional social norms are deeply intertwined with the past. Within a conception of Nature that is predominantly ecological and anthropocentric, Savoy’s contention that racial minorities and people of mixed heritage are disposed to feelings of alienation and struggles of identity, because of a long history of cultural erasure and suppression, is undeniably valid. She revises Alexander Cronon’s argument, in his work “Uncommon Ground,” whereby people who fail to identify with a specific home may not be willing take responsibility for environmental degradation, and they might even feel excluded from nature itself. Throughout “Trace,” Savoy argues that minority cultural histories…

    • 948 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Whale Rider Belonging

    • 313 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Disruptions to one’s connection to culture is a prominent topic in today’s society and culture is an important feature in many people’s lives. Whale Rider directed by Niki Caro and Stolen Girl by Trina Saffioti and Norma MacDonald displaying this common theme in their respective indigenous contexts. Both texts explore disruptions to one’s connection to culture differently, with whale rider overcoming intercommunity development in relation to gender and stolen girl commenting on the stolen generation of indigenous peoples whereas the children’s culture was stripped away from them by an external party. The texts Whale Rider and Stolen Girl both test the character’s connection to their respective culture’s by presenting them with multiple challenge’s as seen in the whales washing up on the beach and the aboriginal girl being taken away from her family. In the texts, disruptions to the character’s connection to culture are represented through song, physical challenges, emotional hurdles, and major events.…

    • 313 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Keeper N Me Reflection

    • 1693 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Keeper’n Me, an award-winning book by Richard Wagamese, introduced an original perspective into the way the Indigenous peoples see the world around them. The author gave his own unique narrative, partly based on his own experiences as an Ojibway hailing from the Wabaseemoong First Nation in Northwestern Ontario (Smith, 1994). In addition to writing Medicine Walk (2014), Dream Wheels (2006), Ragged Company (2009), and Indian Horse (2012), the 59-year-old author, born in 1955, has been recognized with numerous awards. Notably, Wagamese accepted the 2012 National Aboriginal Achievement Award for Media & Communications and the 2013 Canada Council on the Arts Molson Prize. Additionally, Keeper’n Me won the Alberta Writers Guild Best Novel Award.…

    • 1693 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Margaret Laurence’s “The Loons”, and in Emma Lee Warrior’s “Compatriots”, similarly display the many adversities of the Native civilization throughout Canadian history. Struggling to find their place in this world, the Natives are forced to integrate to the dominant culture. Although they battle to find who they truly are, the Natives remained determined to dictate how they should find their identity. In both short stories, the protagonists, Piquette and Lucy face many hardships towards their Native identity. This leads them isolated from their Native culture and their traditions.…

    • 1183 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Decent Essays

    In chapter seven of the book “Seedfolks”, the author Paul Fleischman presented two new characters: Virgil and his father. Virgil - a fifth-grade boy who was excited about his summer vacation. His father was a daydreamer person who always had some plans about the way how to become a rich man. The author described both characters as hopeful people who strived to make some changes in their life. Virgil father wanted a big farm, and Virgil wished about an eighteen-speed bike.…

    • 444 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Belonging is an essential division of life for individuals and a group as it creates a sense of security and trust, and can in turn influence beliefs, experiences and perspectives people have on the world around them. Belonging to a group involves effective communication with other individuals and a sense of security on both sides. The exceptional memoir The Happiest Refugee by Anh Do reveals how belonging to a group can influence one’s life course, morals and values, both positively and negatively. Having a positive sense of belonging can lead to having an easy and comfortable relationship, which in turn can lead to having a better outlook on the world. Anh and his family belonged to Vietnam, but left because of the war going on at the time.…

    • 830 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Denial is a familiar concept because it is how we shut out the unwanted in our lives. It appears to allow us the freedom to choose what our worlds are made of. However, once we begin to apply it to the shaping influences in our lives, it becomes a danger to our capacity for personal growth. In A Bird in the House, Margaret Laurence explores the necessity of willfully accepting and embracing the legacies of the dead in our lives. Through the use of tone and symbolism, we are able to observe the resultant growth that accompanies this acceptance.…

    • 775 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Warren Pryor Analysis

    • 1501 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Parents and their children hold a very distinct relationship with each other. Parents are predestined to guide their child, and to show the support that the child needs to fulfill their potential. The manner in which a parent raises a child is subjective for every parental figure as well; they will undoubtedly enforce what they believe to be morally correct, without regard to what other individuals may believe. However, whether the connection is between a mother and a child, a father and a child, or both: the bond between these individuals is entirely more profound than friendship, and therefore, more vulnerable to difficulty. Texts such as “The Boat” by Alistair Macleod, “Warren Pryor” by Alden Nowlan, and “Like Him” by Aaron Smith explore…

    • 1501 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    The circumstances of the father not being able to work forces him to rely on the older son to provide for the family. The father feels helpless that his family is “reduced to eating lobster” and “putting cardboard over the windows.” He whispers his request to his son, “I can’t go tonight,” as he feels ashamed to ask for his son’s help. However, the son dutifully supports the family. The father copes with his head injury and war trauma through alcohol and the support of his older…

    • 1520 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    There are hundreds of methods to help people quit smoking; from quitting cold turkey to using alternative nicotine sources, yet even with the countless options less 6% have actually had success with quitting their destructive habit. Stephen King, in his short story “Quitters Inc.,” vividly shows the struggles of quitting through his tone, symbolism, and characterization. King displays the harmful effects addiction has in every aspect of that person’s life, along with how paranoia and protectiveness can clarify the mental state of an addict. Stephen King’s inspiration likely comes from his personal childhood.…

    • 1081 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Since the 19th Century, Native Americans have faced oppression from the American culture. Although free to leave, many Native Americans feel confined to their reservations, trying to cling on to the last bit of tribal culture they have left. Their culture, however, has been radically changed by the modern American culture. Sherman Alexie perfectly portrays this oppression and the plight of the Native American in Indian Killer and The Lone Ranger and Tonto Fistfight in Heaven. Through the setting, plot structure, and characterization, Alexie uses both books to show the struggle that a modern Native American faces.…

    • 1335 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Analysis of Compass and Torch Losing your relationship to your dad is very rough and nobody wants to make that experience. In the short story Compass and Torch from Elizabeth Baines that was published in 2003. The story is about a son and a fathers relationship. While they are on a camping trip the sons desire is to be united with his dad again, so they have a good relationship again.…

    • 761 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    An analysis of Billy Collins poem, The Best Cigarette written in the 1990s, Collins' was Americas poet laureate from 2001 to 2003. In this poem The Best Cigarette, Collins' recounts some of his mainly positive memories that reflect him doing something that is associated simultaneously with the habit of smoking a cigarette., for example in the scenario after having sex with his partner he talks of the 'heralded' cigarette, to him this cigarette is his prize, something he likes doing. The act of smoking links Collins' memories which he illustrates through figurative language with devices that include anecdotes, analogy, imagery, and metaphors.…

    • 1520 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    So why would a person want to put something into their mouth and suck on it till addictive toxins go inside the lungs and do damage? Individuals who indulge in this habit claim that cigarettes have a calming effect when they feel stressed. At least that’s what two of my friends used to tell me in high school. The reason for the calming effect is due to nicotine delivered from tobacco by smoking. The very rapid absorption of nicotine (nicotine takes just ten seconds to reach the brain once smoke entered the lungs) and the high blood pressure levels that result, promote rapid and strong behavioral reinforcement from…

    • 1131 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays