King Pippin's Relationship During The Middle Ages

Improved Essays
The Middle Ages was a time of unstable political and religious leadership. Rulers consistently fought with one another for control of lands and peoples. For a king or pope to be successful, not only did they need support from their people, they needed support from other people in power. Alliances allowed rulers to share resources and influence to gain more political and religious power. Papal authority during the Middle Ages was heavily influenced by their relationships with monarchies. When a pope had a strong relationship with a powerful king such as the alliance between Pope Stephen II and King Pippin III, they were successful, and if they fought, such as the hostile relationship between Pope Gregory VII and King Henry, they were unsuccessful …show more content…
However, he could not have accomplished this without his predecessor, Pope Zacharias, and his relations with King Pippin. In 743, Pippin was declared mayor of the palace. He ruled under Childeric III, who was a mere figurehead. In 750, Pippin decided that he was going to take the Frankish throne with force from the Merovingians, (a history of the church in the middle ages page 72). His motivations are unclear, however, it was most likely that he was frustrated that he did all the work of a ruler and received no credit. Pippin needed sanction from Pope Zacharias. “Zacharias informed Pippin that it was better for him who [really] had the royal power to be called king than the one who remained without [effective] royal power,” (THE ELEVATION OF PEPIN THE SHORT). Zacharias supported the hard work of Pippin. As a result, he officially declared Pippin king, making him the first of the Carolingians. As for Childeric, he was sent to a monastery in 751. Pippin did not fear the return of the Merovingian line because they did not know how to rule and they lacked supporters, (THE ELEVATION OF PEPIN THE SHORT). At this time, Pope Zacharias only had religious rule, (the legitimation of new orders). He played a key role in the development of papal power, but Pope Stephen II accomplished even

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    The Crusades Dbq

    • 735 Words
    • 3 Pages

    During the 11th and 12th centuries, the Christian nations held most of Europe, and Muslim advances had been stopped for the most part. The only nation that remained threatened by the Arab advances were the Byzantines. This threat to the Byzantine Empire sparked the Crusades, a series of military campaigns with the purpose of recapturing Christian holy sites. These campaigns gave more power to the Pope, and the campaign also gave more power to the Christian nations that participated. The primary reason the Europeans joined the Crusades was religious motivation and the will to drive Muslims out of the Holy Land.…

    • 735 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    1. What was the context of the Protestant Reformation? (3) At this point of history there was only one church in the West- Catholic church which was controlled by the pope. The church was corrupted and the pope and cardinal were living like kings.…

    • 1009 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Decent Essays

    5. The reason of lay investiture cause a struggle between kings and popes is that they didn’t agree with the person who can appoint church officials. 8. The reason of the German kings fail to unite their lands is that they were always getting into disagreement with the pope and in wars with…

    • 439 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Ap Euro Dbq Essay

    • 628 Words
    • 3 Pages

    1. Charlemagne was known as the King of the Franks, as he is known for establishing the Carolingian Empire through a series of conquests. He also believed in a knowledgeable revitalization, even though he was illiterate. 2. The term used by historians for the middle age of Europe was called medieval.…

    • 628 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    During the end of the 11th century, large civilizations in Europe and the Middle East had risen to conflict. The Catholic Kingdoms had originated from the Roman Empire after the civilization had fallen. The Kingdoms expanded its territory from present day France through present day Hungary; essentially Western Europe (Crusades Map). In the Catholic Kingdoms, the Pope had control of all church affairs, and the priest had control over a single church (Ellis 217-218).…

    • 1426 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    There was a lot of culture in the middle ages from the buildings such as the large and beautifully decorated cathedrals to laws but religion was a huge aspect of it. The Great Chain of Being, what is is you ask? It put everything and everyone in its own place such as plants, animals, humans, angels, then god being first at the top. The culture in the middle ages were revolved around their religion which was Christianity. The only religion accepted and allowed to be worshiped was Christianity (Alchin).…

    • 767 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The First Crusade began in 1096 after Pope Urban II’s speech at the Council of Clermont in 1095. One version of Urban’s Speech at Clermont was recorded by Fulcher de Chartes, a priest who also participated in the Crusades. While this version of Pope Urban II’s speech is one of the more reliable sources of the said speech, there is still a great chance for bias especially as Fulcher de Chartes was a crusader himself. This one speech, whether or not it was an accurate recording of what Pope Urban II actually said, was one driving force behind the First Crusade. This First Crusade was, at least officially, an effort to help the Byzantine Empire to reclaim the Holy City of Jerusalem from the Ottoman Turks.…

    • 2326 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Medieval Times Dbq

    • 462 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Using 2-3 points, explain why the Church in Medieval times was so powerful The Church in Medieval times was so powerful because they were a big influence on everyone during that time. Firstly, everyone was made to believe that they would go to hell if they disobeyed Church rules. Secondly, all the taxes (tithe) were paid to the Church. Finally, the Church was the only source of education.…

    • 462 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    During the Dark ages, life went backwards. Girls didn’t have a choice in what they did, they would be in arranged marriages and stay home to take care of children and clean the house, while boys did whatever their dads did for a living. Usually, they wouldn’t stray away from the family job. During this time, the church gained the power of religion and politics. There were a few powerful families that battles for power during this time.…

    • 594 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Religion was an important aspect of everyday life during medieval times. The Crusades were wars designed to help religious figures control and expand the Catholic Church. The expansion of the Catholic Church would lead to power and also an increase in revenue for the church simply because they could control every aspect of the people’s lives, whether that was forcing the people to pay more taxes or causing them to revolt against one another. Religion and the Crusades directly correlated with one another because religion was the main focal point of the crusades. The medieval life time period began approximately in 500 AD after the fall of the Roman Empire (Middle Ages).…

    • 1290 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    A call to Crusade 1. Urban II directed all Christians in Europe, especially the French king and French people from every stratum to gather together for a crusade. To persuade them, in his call, he mentioned that they were God-blessed nations with a tradition of courage and determination in battle and loyalty to the Catholic faith. With an eloquent style, he lifted their mettle to ready for the crusade. 2.…

    • 533 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Between the 1090’s and 1300, Europe bared witness to generationally occurring Holy Wars. The movements were, and still are, primarily deemed as Christian influenced persecutions, but if examined closer it is the use of propaganda and position that is found behind the push of the crusades. Holy men—who at times paired with ruling monarchs—pursued papal power and extended territories in the name of God. The corruption that poisoned the church was obvious to many who witnessed it and church representatives were referred to as “pseudo prophets” who used empty words to persuade Christians, lead those who sought redemption and those eager for riches down a violent path. While looking at the actions of the papacy a pattern of manipulation through…

    • 1347 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Pope Innocent III, a Roman Catholic was considered one of the greatest Popes during the middle ages. Just about every country in Europe was affected during his reign. In 1198, the great medieval Pope Innocent III came to power. He was intensely interested in crusading, and one of his first acts was to promote a Fourth Crusade.…

    • 73 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Medieval Europe as a society greatly shunned deviations from cultural norms or established religious orthodoxy. From this denouncement, persecution of minority groups was commonplace, and possibly even a defining trait of European society at the time. Notably, mistreatment of Jewish communities and supposed Christian heresies were the more common forms of religious persecution. Furthermore, even Christians could be subject to persecution, if certain individuals were accused of breaking ethical standards. Likely causes to these recurring instances of persecution may have stemmed from the lack of diversity, as well as the influential religious authority of the Catholic Church.…

    • 1878 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    After 750 CE several religious conflicts had developed that had a major impact on western culture. These religious conflicts can be seen as early as the Carolingian dynasty after Pope Stephen II recognized Pepin the Short as King of the Franks. The Carolingians saw themselves as saviors of the Christian Gaul, yet they would ransack monasteries to pay their soldiers. Pepin the Short then gave power to his son, Charlemagne, who was truly concerned with education, government, and religion. Shortly after his rise to power Charlemagne was crowned Augustus by Pope Leo III, and by taking this title the Carolingian court became independent of Byzantium.…

    • 504 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays

Related Topics