There are two types of strokes: ischemic and hemorrhagic. One third of stroke victims are left with severe permanent deficits. Some risk factors that Dr. Cheatwood mentions include genetics, gender, and previous history of stroke. Moreover, Dr. Cheatwood states that recovery from stroke associated with neuroanatomical plasticity. Some of the approaches for stroke research include looking at reducing stroke damage, enhancing recovery and plasticity, therapeutic compounds and physical therapy.…
If the patients are well informed about their risk factors and the warning signs of a stroke, prevention and timely treatment may be implemented. The patient needs to be well-educated about the stroke, the many risk factors that involved in stroke, prevention, warning signs, and the need to call 911 for emergency help and treatment. Given the information could lead to improvement in the rapid arrival to the emergency room and promote optimal and timely medical treatment (Kern et al., 2011).…
Epilepsy and the Oral Cavity Epilepsy is a central nervous system disorder (neurological disorder) in which nerve cell activity in the brain becomes disrupted, causing seizures or periods of unusual behavior, sensations and sometimes loss of consciousness (MayoClinic). Diagnosis of epilepsy is not an easy task as it comes in many forms and can range anywhere from a blank stare to full body convulsions, but once it is diagnosed, epilepsy can often be treated with medication and the patient can live a normal life. One thing that must be noted is that these medications can have side effects that are detrimental to the oral cavity.…
The epilepsy is basically a chronic disorder that further results in unprovoked, recurrent seizures. A seizure is a sudden rush of electrical activity in the brain. There are two main types of seizures. Generalized seizures affect the whole brain. Focal, or partial seizures, affect just one part of the…
On the John Hopkins website a section called the health explains the effects of stroke. It describes the effects of a stroke, and states that they will vary from person to person as characteristics such as type, location, age, severity, number of previous strokes etc, are different in each person. As the brain is divided into three main areas, the content is broken down into sections explaining the effects to each section such as, what effects can be seen with a stroke in the cerebrum, the effects of a right hemisphere stroke in the cerebrum etc. This text is obliging to someone who wishes to learn about the effects of a stroke in greater detail relating to the brain, in all this text will be very useful for future assignments as it explains, concentrating on the brain, the effects one will…
Epilepsy is the second most common neurological condition, with 2.3 million Americans diagnosed, and over 40 million worldwide. Children under the age of 10, and elderly over the age of 70 compose the majority of epileptic patients.(Letcher,…
A stroke is a “brain attack” that anyone and everyone is susceptible to. It occurs when blood flow to an area of the brain is restricted and the brain cells are deprived of the necessary oxygen. This results in cell death and usually a permanent disability. Strokes are one of the leading causes of disability in the United States which is unbelievable since eighty percent of them are preventable. An expert in this field is Professor David J Hanson who is Professor Emeritus of…
The leading cause of long term disability in the United States is stroke, and one American dies from stroke about every four minutes. Stroke by definition is the sudden death of brain cells due to lack of oxygen. The main types of stoke are hemorrhagic, ischemic, and a transient ischemic attack. Hemorrhagic stroke is broken in to two types, and the most common is the intracerebral hemorrhage, when an artery in the brain bursts flooding the brain with blood. The second and less common subarachnoid hemorrhage, when bleeding occurs in the area between the brain and the thin tissue that covers it.…
Government Agencies Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) CDC, an agency of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, promotes health and quality of life by preventing and controlling disease, injury, and disability. The CDC Epilepsy Program conducts epilepsy program activities in improving care, improving communication and combating stigma, self-management, surveillance and prevention research, increasing public awareness and knowledge, and strengthening partnerships. http://www.cdc.gov/epilepsy/index.html National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS) NINDS is an agency of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services and a component of the National Institutes of Health. It is the leading…
A buzz-free component of marijuana can benefit epilepsy patients who have severe seizures, a new study suggests. Taking an extract of the cannabis compound cannabidiol substantially cut the patients’ number of seizures over nearly three months. Cannabidiol seems to mitigate the psychoactive effect of THC, the main euphoria-inducing chemical in cannabis. But cannabidiol also has antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects that earlier work suggested could benefit people with multiple sclerosis and Crohn’s disease.…
According to Joseph Sirven, author of the article “What is Epilepsy?”, says epilepsy is one of the top brain-related disorders. Epilepsy is a mental disorder that disturbs the brain momentarily. The brain’s messages may get confused for a long or…
An epileptic seizure is a sudden surge of electrical activity in the brain and is caused by an abnormal and excessive electrical discharge of a group of neurons within the brain. “Epilepsy is the condition of recurrent spontaneous seizures arising from abnormal electrical activity in the brain.” (Stafstorm & Rho 2014) Anyone can experience a seizure under the right conditions while epilepsy suggests an enduring variation of brain function that facilitates seizure reoccurrence. At a basic level seizures can be perceived as an imbalance between excitatory and inhibitory processes of the brain.…
Have you ever seen someone have a seizure and thought to yourself what causes them? Well I have my daughter has them she started having them about Four years ago. I didn’t know anything about them what caused them or what do I do to help her. We was out of town when she had her first one.…
When the term epilepsy comes about I associate it with seizures, although there’s a difference between the two. Epilepsy can be defined as a neurological condition that is described by recurrent seizures. Epilepsy is a condition in which is not fully understood, yet there’s a significant amount of research. People that are diagnosed with epilepsy tend to have different type of seizures. Therefore, the occurrence, symptoms, and the type of seizure can differ with every person diagnosed with epilepsy (“Epilepsy”, 2016).…
According to Flavo & Holland “The epilepsies are a group of conditions in which there is an underlying medical condition that causes disruption of the electrical activity in the brain, which in turn affects consciousness, movement, or actions though a seizure.” They further define epilepsy as “. . . a condition in which there are recurrent, seizures due to a permanent underlying neurological condition in which function of the neurons in the brain is disrupted so that they create atypical electrical discharges resulting in a seizure. Although acute conditions (such as stroke or head injury) can result in permanent damage to the brain resulting in epilepsy, many times, there is no clear-cut cause for epilepsy can be identified” (Flavo & Holland, 2018). In 2005 a task force formed by the ILAE issued a report that set forth a new conceptual definition of seizures and epilepsy.…