Dsm-Iv And Barkley Case Analysis

Improved Essays
Although I had failed to thoroughly look through the DSM-V correctly enough to answer some of these questions in part. I believe it is a predictor of how limited my knowledge in this area really is. After watching the Barkley video and despite all my training thus far, I realize now somewhat disappointedly, that my perceptions of individuals with ADHD might have been far more similar to that of the uneducated person. I have spent so much time and effort understanding autism that I failed to recognize the severity of ADHD.
Although my question was a little misguided, in that I did not fully recognize or understand the extent to which the DSM-IV and DSM-V did not change. This change that I was expecting and failed to recognize was somewhat similar
…show more content…
This affects the child or person’s ability to wait and think about the event and what they plan to do as a response to the event and their response. Next is mental imagery, or what Barkly calls the “minds eye”. This is what he calls the theater in our brains. The child or person with ADHD lacks this ability to recall scenarios from past events and make inferences or decisions about the future. Third is internalized speech. When we are younger than 5-years-of-age we typically externalize this speech; however, when we get older that externalized speech becomes internalized and helps with self-control. Children who have ADHD also lack this internalized voice to make choices; thus, contributing to their impulsivity. Fourth is the minds heart or otherwise known as self-motivation. Emotions are our motivation according to Barkley, and those who have ADHD are always dependent on their environment around them and its immediate consequences. This becomes an important component in that as we discussed in class, a parent might want to say to their child with ADHD, “remember to stay in your seat, raise your, and not speak until you are called on” and the child might comply in the immediate moment and mean it too. However, because there is no immediate consequence to that action in that moment they will forget and act on impulse due to the event. Lastly, number five is the mind’s playground. Where typical developing can problem solve and overcome problems; oftentimes in their heads due to the components listed above. Nevertheless, children and adults with ADHD lack this component as well. Here Barkly explains that if we are truly going to be effective we cannot expect these children or adults to function the same as typically developing. Just as we would not expect a 9-year-old to drive, we cannot expect a 16-year-old with ADHD to

Related Documents

  • Great Essays

    Complications Of ADHD

    • 2160 Words
    • 9 Pages

    Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder otherwise known as ADHD is the most common behavioral disorder in children in the United States affecting about 4.7 million children ages 3-17. The most common treatment children with ADHD is drug therapy, a prescribed stimulant narcotic. The number of children in the United States who are treated with prescription drugs for ADHD has increased significantly. The concern between doctors, parents, and child advocates are that too many children are unnecessarily taking ADHD medications. There are many accounts to understand, one of them being the complications that ADHD drug therapy can cause such as insomnia and irritability, the abuse of the drugs taken by patients and non-patients, and the effects…

    • 2160 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The author of the Mayo Clinic does stay with the facts, signs, and treatments of the disorder of ADHD, and they are clearly displayed, and easy to read and understand, with proper references, and additional valid links to explore information on the disorder in greater depth. The Mayo Clinic evens explains to the audience that an evaluation is needed in order to determine if a child does in fact have ADHD, this should be done by observing the signs of the disorder, such as difficulty paying attention, nervousness, difficulty of getting along with others, and out bursts of behavior. Once the signs of the disorder are seen, a visit to the family doctor, will help you from that point, and provide the best solution possible designed for you (Rowland, 2015). The author does a wonderful job of remaining unbiased, and on providing the general audience of information, facts and treatments to a very complicated disorder that affects thousands…

    • 754 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Dsm-5 Diagnoses

    • 363 Words
    • 2 Pages

    It is important for all social workers to know DSM-5 diagnoses when practicing as social workers in the field for a myriad of reasons. The process of diagnosing involves gathering information pertaining to clients’ conditions which is then connected with the social workers’ understanding about behavioral, emotional, and cognitive conditions (Barsky, 2017). It is pertinent that social workers utilize evidence-based research to inform their practice and through the application of understanding the DSM-5 diagnoses social workers have a better understanding of their clients and can utilize this information to guide interventions through goal setting, treatment planning, and determining prognosis. Barsky (2017) posits, that research is facilitated…

    • 363 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Through vast amounts of research, we have come to slowly understand many different things about ADHD. One of the most important findings is what ADHD is actually classified as, ADHD is neurological disorder that causes a developmental impairment of the brain. These impairments consist of organizing skills, motivation, attention issues, effort managements, processing information, memory issues and many more developmental issues. With the power of research, we have not only understood what ADHD is we have found also that there is not only one type of psychiatric ADHD there are several. According to doctor Amen the first type of ADHD is classic which is a combination of both hyperactive and impulsiveness.…

    • 1883 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Marian Chace

    • 570 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Physical Deficits Physical appearance or certain characteristics can be occasionally be a method to distinguish if that someone has DS or not. Yet, not all DS persons look the same. Certain characteristics illustrated by the National Health Service are “below average weight, their palm may have only one crease across, broad hands with short finger, a big space between the first and second toe, a flat back of the head, eyes that slant upwards and outwards, a small mouth with a protruding tongue, a small nose and flat nasal bridge, and reduced muscle tone that results in floppiness.” Plus, those with DS develop at a slower rate in motor skills, than those without DS. This causes infants and children to explore and learn less affecting disturbance…

    • 570 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The DSM-5 Controversy

    • 987 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The DSM is the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders. This is used to help clinicians and other health care professionals with their line of work and diagnosis. In 2013 the DSM-IV has changed over to the DSM-5. With this there have been changes in the groupings of disorders, new disorders added, and some completely different. With these changes has come a lot controversy.…

    • 987 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    I agree that the DSM-V is good mainly because it's simply and mostly everyone is able to understand it. The universality of it, allows for being the best option when looking into symptoms for mental disorders. If only people knew more about what caused these disorders. Then we would be able to prevent more of them and not end up having to treat the…

    • 65 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The DSM-5 (APA)

    • 1691 Words
    • 7 Pages

    The DSM-5 is the tool most commonly used by practitioners to diagnose, assess and conduct therapies (Pomerantz, 2012). The DSM-5 is an evidence based framework that used scientific evidence to support any changes it made to the previous publication DSM-IV. (Pomerantz, 2012). The Dsm-5 has been praised for its use of empirical data for the basis of its decisions (Pomerantz, 2012). The task force of the DSM-5 had to work to suggestions made by the American Psychological Association (APA) 2011 which included relying on science to inform any revisions made (Raskin & Gayle, 2015).…

    • 1691 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    ADHD Summary

    • 740 Words
    • 3 Pages

    In the article entitled ADHD Combined Type and ADHD Predominantly Inattentive Type are Two Distinct and Unrelated Disorders, written by Milich, Balentine, and Lynam, the researchers explained the need to change the diagnostic categories of ADHD. The main argument regarding this idea is that the combined ADHD type requires a diagnosis of hyperactivity, impulsivity, and inattention. However the inattention seen in children with such a diagnosis shows up as symptoms such as being easily distracted and hyperactive.…

    • 740 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    FACTS, VALUES AND ATTENTION-DEFICIT HYPERACTIVITY DISORDER Facts, values, and Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder: An update to the controversies. Ana Cristina Garza Texas A&M University- Kingsville…

    • 1143 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Many studies have taken place on whether Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is an actually disorder or not. Although many have been diagnosed with ADHD and we have science and evidence to back it up many people still believe that ADHD is not a disorder. ADHD is very prominent in todays children. “Approximately 2 million children in the united states have ADHD…that means in a classroom of 25 to 30 children its is likely that 1 student will have ADHD (Gantt and Slife, 2006, p. 3.)” ADHD being the controversial topic because there are may competing theories on whether ADHD is just a natural occurring behavior in which some have a higher functioning of the disorder and others have it lower.…

    • 753 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Specific purpose: To persuade the audience that ADHD medications are not a crutch to gain will power. It is a medication which truly helps individuals with ADHD. Introduction I. Attention: I am a squirrel running around looking for an almond, and hiding my acorns in places I can’t find. Inattention problem?…

    • 1152 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurological disorder that varies in severity in presentation, but primarily manifests as rigid patterns of behavior and impaired social communication. According to the CDC (2014), autism is a relatively common disorder, with 1 out of 68 of the United States population being diagnosed. Autism was first described by Dr. Kanner in 1943, but the disorder was not recognized as a separate disorder from schizophrenia until the DSM-III (1980). The most significant changes to the DSM autism diagnosis came in the DSM-5 in 2013, which identified autism as a spectrum disorder. Aside from recognizing the variability in autism, the DSM 5 (2013) specified sensory processing deficits as one of the symptoms of autism under…

    • 288 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    “Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder” is a term that people hear more about these days than they used to. It seems like every classroom across the nation has one, if not several students that has ADHD. These students are the ones who often get labeled: hyper, distracted, out-of-control, daydreamers, antsy pants, etc. According to our textbook, Abnormal Psychology, the ability to be able to control one’s activity and use that control to accomplish every day goals is an essential process developmentally (Beidel, Bulik, Stanley 449). But people who have ADHD don’t have that control.…

    • 1328 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The DSM-V

    • 419 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The DSM-V is the standard classification of mental disorders used by mental health and other health professionals, and is used for diagnostic and research purposes (Grison Pg. 503). The DSM-5 contains a number of significant changes from the earlier DSM-IV. the DSM-5 eliminated the axis system, instead listing categories of disorders along with several different related disorders. Some examples of categories included in the DSM-5 include anxiety disorders, bipolar and related disorders, depressive disorders, feeding and eating disorders, obsessive-compulsive and related disorders, and personality disorders.…

    • 419 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays