The Ramayana And The Mahabharata Analysis

Great Essays
From time immemorial, human race had wandered the length and breadth of the earth in search of food, shelter and suitable climatic condition. Some of our ancestors had left strong imprints on the face of the Earth to be exhumed, discovered, and deciphered by us. Thus, History had begun recording most of the events and continues recording even in our present day. Upon carefully analysing the History of our past and present we realise that man has experienced cultural crisis, dislocation, displacement and dispossession.
When we turn a few pages of Indian legendary epics,The Ramayana and The Mahabharata, we are astonished to observe that most of the great heroes were forced to live in exile; however, they successfully created or formed their
…show more content…
She was used to being obeyed. She was a doctor,.. But in her long years of experience she had also seen a few patients like Shiva, especially from the nobility…such patients had to be reasoned with not instructed. Yet, this was a simple immigrant. Not some noblemen! (p.21)

The above scene from the novel depicts the ingrained attitude of the Meluhan doctorAyurvati. She strongly felt that she was above Shiva, who was after all an ordinary immigrant from a foreign land, an uncivilized and an uncouth barbarian.
Here, we could visualize two contrasting characters, Shiva and Ayurvati. Shiva was born and raised in a village on the foot hills of Mt. Kailash.He led a simple rural life, innocent but very brave, spoke in a substandard language which was unacceptable by many elite and educated people like Ayurvati.
On the other hand, we see Ayurvati who belonged to the civilized, highly sophisticated society and accustomed to an urban life style. She was highly educated, talented, well-trained and a respected doctor in all of Meluha. It was natural for someone who possesseda thorough knowledge of medicines and in particular ‘Somras’, to get infuriated at the defiant and crude behaviour of such an immigrant as Shiva. Yet, Ayurvati remained calm and
…show more content…
Later on, in the story it was revealed that Shiva was their Neelkanth,but Daksha had not been honest with him. During one of the meetings with Emperor Daksha,Shiva questioned him thus:
Do you agree that honesty is required to make any friendship work? Even if it means deeply offending your friend with the truth? (p.117) Then Daksha replied to Shiva:
I am truly sorry my Lord, said Daksha. …Somras has considerably positive effects on your body. (p.118)
But Shiva spoke firmly,
Do you know that my tribe was also probably given the Somras that night? And they fell seriously ill, perhaps because of the Somras?
… You should have told us the complete truth at Mt. Kailash. Then you should have let us make an informed choice rather than you making a choice for us. We probably would still have come to Meluha anyway but then it would have been our choice.
“Please forgive us the deception, my Lord.” said Daksha, with guilty regret.

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Shiva Robinson Jeffers

    • 587 Words
    • 3 Pages

    According to the Hindu religion, Shiva, the powerful last deity of the Hindu triumvirate, is responsible for the destruction and re-creation of this world (BBC). Many believe his powers destroy the imperfectness allowed to spawn in this world so as to make way for necessary and valuable changes. With just a casual flick of his blue-tinted wrist or a deadly performance of the Tandav dance, Shiva is able to send the world spiraling into chaos, though some Hindus call it “constructive destruction.” Similarly, in “Shiva,” by Robinson Jeffers, a hawk rampages through the world, destroying it so the world can later be renewed. Literary devices such as imagery and symbolism show that the theme of “Shiva” is destruction can lead to fresh starts.…

    • 587 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    “The sum total of all thoughts and intuitions, myths and beliefs, ideas and inspirations brought into being by the human imagination since the dawn of consciousness” is best defined as ethnosphere by Wade Davis, in his introduction to Wayfinders (2). He establishes the direction of this travel log with the introduction of culture: a dynamic and complex system that characterizes societies and from it flows people’s identity. As Davis immerses the reader into a series of indigenous people groups around the world, we are exposed to the DNA of these societies. Despite the diversity of lifestyles and languages, an evident ebb and flow threads these varying people groups together, creating the overarching themes of the book. Through a society’s culture, power, decomposition, and rebirth prevail, growing off one another and unveiling the cyclical undercurrent of humanity.…

    • 1553 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the novel in verse “Sold”, Patricia McCormick details the anguishing story of an adolescent Nepali girl maturing in an oppressive environment and later enduring the physical and mental tortures of being sold into sex slavery. While describing the negative effects of Lakshmi’s menstrual cycle, a mark of her blossoming womanhood, her mother Ama states that their precious growing plants will “rot” if Lakshmi sets sights on them. This exemplifies the harsh view placed on women in their culture, seeing the natural cycle of a woman’s maturity as destructive and life-killing in contrast to the growth and blossoming taking place. This mindset further shames women into isolation demonizing a woman’s periodーan unstoppable, uncontrollable processーas…

    • 297 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The stories, and more so that of Sorash, prove that there are more advantages in trying to adopt a new culture while at the same time seeking to hold on to the old one. There are long lasting troubles in cultural exchange as compared to the benefits that only lie in front of the naked eyes. Through Nariman’s story, the audience can see that the material advantages in a foreign culture only provide immediate satisfaction. This is also the case of Sorash who envisioned a Western world full of opportunities away from the poverty and dilapidation of India only to suffer for an entire ten years with a simple act of sitting on a toilet in place of the traditional squatting in Indian…

    • 1150 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    All of the characters in A Raisin in the Sun face many challenges throughout the play. The dreams of the characters are torn down by each other and the outsiders in the book. The hopes and dreams the characters have are brought down by both the prejudices seen in the play and also the dreams of the other characters. The dreams of others in the book can often tear down another character’s dreams. Education, gender discrimination, and housing was greatly affected by growing up and living in the Southside of Chicago in the 1950’s and impacts the dreams of Beneatha, Ruth, and Mama in Lorraine Hansberry’s play, A Raisin in the Sun.…

    • 1017 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Seeds Of Doubt Analysis

    • 250 Words
    • 1 Pages

    In Michael Specter’s “Seeds of Doubt” article, he mentions meeting a college student named Victoria at a festival in Greece. Victoria was awestruck after meeting Dr. Vandana Shiva, who she calls “magic.” After hearing Dr. Shiva speak last week, I completely understand Victoria. Dr. Shiva is incredibly eloquent and speaks with so much passion; its difficult to not think that she is “magic.” Her work advocates for the poor, biodiversity, and women’s rights, in opposition of G.M.O.s and globalization.…

    • 250 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Brilliant Essays

    Native American Women

    • 1434 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Indigenous groups throughout the world have one thing in common when it came to their fall; they all suffered at the hands of white men. Two indigenous groups that were infiltrated by western people were the Cherokee tribe and the Africans during Imperialism in Africa. During 1830 to 1831, the Indian Removal Act was enforced and more than ten thousand natives were relocated west of the Mississippi River. Thousands died before they could reach their new home. The reason for their removal of their ancestral lands was so there could be more space for citizens of the United States.…

    • 1434 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Brilliant Essays
  • Decent Essays

    An Immigrant Observation

    • 128 Words
    • 1 Pages

    The King after traveling for a long time, decided to stop at Taghaza and stay here, but it was probably one of the worst decisions ever. The water was very salty and slaves only lived there. Salt was mined and it was very valuable. I get out my pieces of paper and pen and I write down my observations. Not many good things come out of this place.…

    • 128 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    “It seems that mother culture has done a good job on you” (Quinn 238). This quote by Daniel Quinn, the author of “Ishmael”, perfectly describes why humans today are so stubborn on our “revolutionary” path. Mother culture has guided or ,what some might say, tricked takers (civilized humans) into accepting who we are and our destiny, even if it leads to the downfall of the world as we know it. No matter what conditions we may be in, we still continue to believe in and trust our actions and our “revolution. As Quinn said, “Takers believe in their revolution, even when they enjoy none of its benefits” (235).…

    • 1115 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    I was trying to sleep, when I heard a lot of noisy up, at Herot, I got really mad, and the only thing I could do was going there. When I get there I realize that King Hrothgar was having a party, with his warrior, I entered and killed them, I don’t know why, I just did it. I kill everyone, except King Hrothgar, he was a very good man, he has never done anything bad, I think it was because God was protecting him. I went back to my marsh and finally get some sleep. Then days later, I was attacked by someone, he had a tribe, The Geats.…

    • 510 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Definition of an ideal society Valmiki’s Ramayana and Confucius’ Analects provide a powerful illustration of an ideal and functional society by demonstrating what a ruler or government should do in order to make an ideal society. The two rulers described by Confucius and Valmiki, both have power/sovereignty over the society and the ideal society is defined as having righteous behavior with each other, having no poverty and crime, being dutiful, and respecting elders. Society based on changeable actions and moral character is the appropriate way people should live and rule under Confucius. Conversely, birth status and inherent duties to a society define the ideal living under the Ramayana.…

    • 1639 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Shivam 1 Shivam Gupta Professor Keith MacDonald Composition 1 20 October 2017 Read Like a Writer In Mike Bunn’s “How to Read Like a Writer” he explains how one can become a better reader simply by trying to understand the article from the point of view of the writer, by analyzing every word, sentence or paragraph with one question in mind, "what effect did the writer intend to have with these words?". I believe it is important for us to have this skill because it gives us a better insight into what we are reading, it helps us understand on a deeper level exactly what the article is trying to tell us and in response, this teaches us better techniques and skills to become better writers. Using guidelines set by Bunn in his article, I will illustrate…

    • 771 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Santha Rama Rau Analysis

    • 1105 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Meanwhile, Bharati challenged tradition and allowed herself to be influenced. Both girls pitied one another and Bharati best described it as, “The price an immigrant willingly pays, and the exile avoids, is the trauma of self-transformation.” (Mukherjee 72). Their cultural foundations were the same, but Mira and Bharati interpreted the information about immigration differently due to their…

    • 1105 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    For numerous reasons, these men did not embody the patriarchal concepts of what it means to be a man in Indian society, and tended to have negative views on the implications of the larger social structure at play. It would have benefitted the filmmaker to include accounts from men who agree with the patriarchal norms in order to provide counterarguments and develop a more holistic picture of Indian culture. By only including the accounts from Amandeep, Gurpreet, Tarun, and Dhananjay, the viewer is given the false view that all Indian men struggle with their masculinity, when in reality there is bound to be greater diversity among people’s perspectives. If all Indian men shared the views depicted in the film, then India would not have the reputation of a patriarchic society. Furthermore, the filmmaker only includes one woman in the film: feminist scholar Nivedita Menon.…

    • 1529 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the epic Ramayana, the author Valmiki portrays the complexity and intensity of relationships between man and a woman. By examining the relationship between Rama and Sita, we can find many similarities and differences in men’s and women’s role in relationship in ancient India vs our modern society. Valmiki depicts Sita as a symbol of unconditional love and commitment. The word love can be interpret as an emotion by a strong feeling of interpersonal attraction, love that transcend to marriage, children, parents, love for friends and even love for acquaintances. Most spiritual people talk about love; everyone seeks love or a deep desire for it.…

    • 835 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays