The National Labor Relations Board (NLRB): A Case Study

Great Essays
The National Labor Relations Board (NLRB), on August 26, 2016, ordered VW to reconvene with UAW Local 42, the regional UAW section, to discuss the representation of its employees. The NLRB sided with the UAW in accusing VW of preventing unionization of its skilled workers, thereby violating federal law. Yet VW was adamant about proceeding with the appeals process, to prevent the unionization of only a portion of its workforce. Several companies, including Macys and FedEx, who recently launched similar appeals against ‘micro-unions’ and the NLRB lost their appeals. The courts demanded that these companies prove the excluded workers were unfairly segregated upon by being left out of the unions (Wiessner & Woodall, 2016). Regardless, VW argued …show more content…
While the reasons are many, they include, at least in part, political repression and relative absence of collective bargaining efforts in the southern states, plus favorable financial incentives from the local governments (Blank, 2011). A pro-business political climate within these states has been enhanced by low business costs such as for taxes and labor, strong labor pool as well as elaborate transportation networks of roads, rails, air and sea ports linking manufacturers to national and international hubs. Furthermore, public-private partnerships have been introduced by these local governments to promote the business environment, provide development aid and tools, train highly competent workforce plus encourage innovation (Blank, 2011). In addition, favorable natural conditions such as the warmer weather, low cost of living, lower income taxes, lower property costs, all contributed to make a compelling case for location of manufacturing plants within southern …show more content…
Unions originated as mechanisms of offering leverage to workers. It is expected that the same workers would theoretically be disadvantaged subsequent to the abolition of unions. Not surprisingly, the current decline in unions, membership and bargaining power have at least contributed to a decline in the American middle class, through stagnation of wages, mediocre healthcare benefits, and of course sky-rocketing, outrageous executive compensation schemes.
Even while absent in the southern states, unions, or at least apprehension of them, have helped to increase the salaries of all workers since companies proactively increase employee remunerations packages and benefits to keep workers contented enough to reject union membership efforts. Hence workers within these states are actually, indirectly, enjoying some benefits of unions without having to pay membership fees. Such increases in prosperity may help to boost wages within the entire area, though if substantial could also eventually reverse the favorable labor costs that initially attracted the foreign car manufacturers. While the opposition to collective bargaining still appears strong, it is likely that newer tactics such as ‘micro-unionization’ of pockets of employees and favorable federal laws may eventually increase union membership across the south. The recent election of Mr. Donald Trump and Republicans to control all branches of government would nevertheless dampen such potential enthusiasm

Related Documents

  • Great Essays

    Rose Staub Summary

    • 1808 Words
    • 8 Pages

    Recognizing the economic potential for the dwindling population of many of these small towns, the local government began providing incentives to the Northern corporations to entice development in their area. As a result, union campaigners followed the factory surveyors down south eager to boost membership and advocate for the new factory workers. The dwindling population of these communities provides the perfect recipe for corporations to take advantage of and capitalize on low-wage workers. Their isolation in the rural south during this era provided little…

    • 1808 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Unionized Work Case Study

    • 275 Words
    • 2 Pages

    This video was very informative concerning the ins and outs of a unionized work environment. One of the things that was presented is the fact that a union protects the union workers from unfair treatment in the work place as well assist with clearing up any misunderstandings. One example is how the hotel dissolved the entire department, consequently the workers fired happen to be strong supporters of the union. In this particular case, a judge through the Labor board ruled that this was illegal for the hotel to fire these workers along with making other unilateral changes to such as cuts to health insurance. With negotiations with the union, the hotel has made a comprise to bring the workers back to work.…

    • 275 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Chad Broughton in his book Boom, Bust, Exodus tediously goes through the ramifications of a constantly-evolving global supply chain buoyed by a relatively stable world, international trade, and freer capital in the towns of Galesburg, Illinois and Reynosa, Mexico. On the American side, workers attempted to navigate this tumultuous economic landscape by scraping together the resources they could obtain, including corporate severance packages, Trade Adjustment Assistance (TAA), and other benefits from a patchwork social safety net. The close relationship built between a unionized workforce and management at manufacturing facilities like Maytag’s “Appliance City” facility had created stable, high-paying jobs. However, that relatively virtuous relationship between workers’ pay and corporate profits growing…

    • 683 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    During Industrialism the entire face of the United States changed, from the landscape of cities and towns, to the political machine, to foreign policy. One group holds major responsibility for this changes, the common working man. These people, built this country from the ground up. Not only with manual labor, but with a declarations for fair treatment. The Labor Union was the creation of the working man’s answer to big business and the Robber Barons.…

    • 1295 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    At one time unions were very popular in companies for a variety of reasons. Before there were laws that advocated for the employee, unions were put into place to make sure employees were being protected and treated fairly by employers. Unions are on the decline in today’s society because of the new laws and their overall cost. While they are on the decline, unions are still very much present and Congress are currently hearing arguments as to why the NLRA, the act that can initially vote in a union, should be amended. Whether it is through an official election or just the signing of unionization cards, unions are established through the work of the NRLA and NRLB.…

    • 406 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Cesar Chavez: A Big Hero

    • 2050 Words
    • 9 Pages

    “From the depth of need and despair, people can work together, can organize themselves to solve their own problems and fill their own needs with dignity and strength.” (Cesar Chavez). In the political career Cesar Chavez, a man known for sacrificing the rights for farm workers, a labor leader and a civil right activist became a big hero to many farmers in California especially to many Latinos. The education Chavez got was no enough so he served in the Navy during WW II for a couple of years. In 1952 Cesar then met ad was inspired by a guy name Fred Ross.…

    • 2050 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The National Right to Work Committee (NRTW) says that labor unions are “outdated and no longer beneficial to their members, American workers as a whole, or the larger society”. They go on to encourage union members to drop their memberships, and for members (and agency fee payers) to cancel their dues payments. Of course, the NRTW’s rhetoric ignores the fact that union members earn significantly more than their non-union counterparts (BLS, p. 2; Yates, p. 40), are protected by collective bargaining agreements with their employers, and belong to organizations that “compel employers to listen to their employees and to respect them as human beings. Employers know these things, and this is why they fight our collective efforts so viciously and spread lies about them” (Yates, p. 46). The NRTW is just another employer-sponsored attack dog set loose to attack unions, collective bargaining, and worker organization.…

    • 684 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The labor unions were created to prevent these extremes between the wealthy and the poverty. Standing “for right, for justice, for liberty”, per N. F. Thompson in Reading the American Past, the labor unions wanted to create a better life for the laborers. Their goals were to, per Phillip Foner in Voices of Freedom, create “higher wages and better leisure time”, along with the reestablishing of men’s rights. Obviously, their goals were correct, both morally and…

    • 1202 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    After the reconstruction of the south, the United States began to industrialize in the east many people left their jobs to work in factories. Wealthy businessmen built factories to meet the demands for building materials in developing cities; In order to make money economically, these businessmen gave their workers fair wages, but after some time workers experienced the downsides of working factories. Every working person in the United States had different opportunites to earn money, instead of moving into the city families had the opportunity to move west and begin farming in Indian territory. Once factory workers striked during economic downturn, factory owners weren 't achieving their goals.…

    • 1314 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Knights Of Labor Essay

    • 764 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The American Federation of Labor (AFL) has reigned as the primary labor federation to which the overwhelming majority of labor unions in the United States have historically belonged to, but this has not been without frequent contestation. Compare and contrast the AFL and 3 different competing labor organizations that we have discussed in class, including a discussion on leadership, policies, and organizing strategies (such as business unionism vs. social unionism). Use specific examples and cite your sources. It’s no secret that the American Federation of Labor(AFL) is has been the dominant Union has unionized the most workers in the United States.…

    • 764 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Failure Of Reconstruction

    • 1450 Words
    • 6 Pages

    The rise of big business after the Civil War began with Laissez Faire economics. Businesses believed that they should be allowed to grow and prosper unencumbered by the federal government. These businesses adopted a survival of the fittest mindset in terms of business success and provided very poor working conditions for employees. People became more dependent on business owners and were less in control of their own lives. Employers consistently took advantage of this dependency, as workers were considered “expendable”.…

    • 1450 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Industrialism’s impact fundamentally changed the conditions of work in America particularly in the northeastern states during the late eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries. The southern United States resisted mass industrialization and remained agrarian on the backs of slavery. Abolitionists called for an end to slavery. Southern slaveholders argued for the necessity of retaining slavery to prevent damage to the southern economy, widespread unemployment, failing crops, and uprisings.…

    • 543 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Trade Union Impact

    • 850 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Over the years union membership has been on the decline, with 16 million members in the United States, only 13.5% of the total workforce, with only 9.5% being in the public sector (Digital.films.com.mylibrary.wilmu.edu, 2015). Many factors have contributed to this decline including corruption, the economy, and laws and policies to protect workers. In 1957 the AFL-CIO lost the largest union in the country, the Teamsters, with three million members. The teamsters were expelled because of federal criminal charges and not reinstated until 1987.…

    • 850 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    However, unions need to reconsider their approach toward employers in the sense that instead of having an antagonist approach toward employers, they should consider a win-win approach in which both ends satisfy. Moreover, if this diversification strategy works for unions, then unionized employees could benefit from it, and that is that if some of the employees have lost their job, they could get another job even from a different segment or industry that is under their union. Back to the approach that unions should consider in changing it, they should act as the employees’ consultant rather than their attorneys. Businesses are changing the way in which they use to treat their employees so that they do not feel that they a union in their workplace. This is where human resources strategies do their part, by changing the organizational culture; employees may change their minds in considering the need for a union at their workplace (Mello, 2015).…

    • 621 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Essay On Marxism

    • 1152 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Marxist’s theory of Unionism Marx theory emphasized that unionism came about as a reason to promote socioeconomic, political, ideological and social developments (Annunziato, 2009). This theory is built on Adam Smith’s theory of labour value and the focus of this theory is to eliminate competition among labour though, he believed the struggle was to overcome capitalism. Webb believes that this theory is the exact extension of democracy, though it is observed from an industrial perspective. He argued that collective bargaining is the only way to strengthen the power of labour.…

    • 1152 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays