Teratogens Informative Speech

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What is teratogens? Not many people know. Teratogens are environmental agents or factors that can cause developmental issues or birth defects to the embryo. Some of these agents are illegal drugs, prescription drugs, viruses, or chemicals. When you are pregnant the job of the placenta is to keep teratogens out of the fetus, although there are some that make it to the fetus. I’m going to hit a few points and a few teratogens and explain them. When I was pregnant, I was on ACE witch are prescription high blood pressure medication. I’m also going to be telling you about nicotine, I which it comes from cigarette’s. I’ll explain the pros and cons and what all these teratogens can do to your unborn embryofetus. First, I’m going to explain …show more content…
Mother’s ingest nicotine threw smoking a cigarette and threw second hand smoke. There are many articles and facts about smoking while you are pregnant. They say you should not smoke while you are pregnant. While being pregnant and smoking it can cause low birth weight, born prematurely, or even death before birth. There are 4,000 chemicals in cigarettes. Two compounds are especially harmful: nicotine and carbon monoxide. These two main toxins account for almost every smoking-related complication during a pregnancy. I know that articles say that smoking and the nicotine in cigarettes are very bad for your health and even more so for your fetus. The nicotine when inhaled reduces the baby’s supply of oxygen. Nicotine chokes off oxygen by narrowing blood vessels throughout your body, including the ones in the umbilical cord. This affects the baby threw out the whole time you are pregnant. Stunting a baby’s growth while in the womb is very wrong to do, doctors say that every pack of cigarettes a day that you smoke, take off anywhere from a half a pound to a pound depending on how much you consume in on 24 hour period. Undersized babies are very under developed bodies. Such as their lungs. If the infant is born and the baby has undeveloped lungs, then the baby will have to stay in the NICU and have to be put on a ventilator and administered medication until the baby’s lungs are fully developed. Even once they start …show more content…
And now that it has been brought to you attention to what a teratogen is and some of the types of teratogens and how they affect your baby’s health while they are still in the womb I hope that you have learned or maybe opened your eyes to a little bit. Everything that you take, ingest, or are around you should talk to your doctor abut so you know how to manage your medications, so that they can still help you but are not being deadly to your infant while trying to grow, develop, and have ever chance possible to live a normal life and not be sick all the time, have learning disabilities, behavior problems, and have a chance at life its self. Because some babies don’t even get that chance because their mother puts so many teratogens into her body that goes in the blood steam and then ends up going through the placenta, to the umbilical cord, and straight to the growing, maturing helpless embryo that is in the

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