Traditional Family Therapy

Great Essays
Technique 1- Joining The first technique I enjoyed reading about in the book is the process of Joining. As the family therapist, it would be my job to take a leadership position or role in the therapy, from the very start. Once the family enters the office, they are giving permission and acknowledging that they would like help. This is a sign for the therapist to enter the family system to help change a problematic concern. These concerns may be causing pain, stress, or discomfort in the system or with members of the system. Joining is the process of connecting that occurs between the therapist and the family. This connection leads to the formation of the therapeutic system. The therapist becomes accepted as a part of the family system and …show more content…
This confusion helps family members to rethink their roles and try out new ones. It is important to join with angry and powerful family members yet, build an alliance with every family member in the system. Respecting the hierarchy also allows the therapist to understand how the family system is functioning.
Technique 2- Focus Technique two is the idea of focus. Minuchin describes focus as borrowed from the “world of photography”. In the world of family therapy, the therapist is the photographer, assessing the family session and collecting data. The therapist first pieces together the family boundaries, highlighted strengths, problems, and other functions. Then the therapist must be skilled enough to pick out the most important or salient pieces from the data and allow the family to process the information as a group to facilitate change. The therapist is always assessing for points of data to use in the session to help establish systemic change. The therapist is cautioned, however to be aware of “tunnel vision”. The therapist must be connected to her theory but also able to hear the family if they become lost in the cycle or the therapist themselves are being inducted into the family life. Focusing can be important when creating or pulling out themes from the family system’s
…show more content…
Unbalancing is when the therapist joins and supports, or briefly takes sides with one individual or subsystem as opposed to another. The goal is to use the therapist’s authority to break an impasse in the family system, and change the relationships in a subsystem or between subsystems. The key to unbalancing is to interfere with the homeostasis of the family system and “shake things up”. Two problems exist with unbalancing. The first is that it is unfair. Although the therapist is interpreting behavior maintained by the family, they adopt a linear epistemology temporarily. The therapist must pay close attention to the effect the techniques have on the system’s stress, especially with the low-power members who suddenly affiliate with the therapist. If the therapist sees a problem unfolding, they can end the experiment, find the distressed member and attend to their needs next, or spread hope that new solutions can be discovered through unbalancing. The other problem is the personal demands on the therapist. The therapist must know proximity, participation, and temporary commitment to accomplish unbalancing. If the therapist’s style tends to be objective, the stress placed on the therapist may be too great. There are multiple ways to create an unbalance in the family

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    In this article, Roselyne Kattar (2011), goes into details on the eleven defining principles of strategic family therapy (STF). She states that STF focuses on present observable behavioral interaction and uses deliberate intervention to change the ongoing system. The goal is to work from an interactional point of view while reframing the family dynamics. SFT is brief with ten sessions that last about three months.…

    • 276 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Family Crucible Paper The family crucible is an impressive book which written by Dr. Napier and Dr. Whitaker. It shows a family treatment story that how co-therapists help a troubled family by using family system theory and it also points out and analyzes common family patterns as well. This review paper will show the therapeutic techniques that stood out to me most, and I will use examples of Brice family to talk about how I view the theoretical meaning of each action and the interventions.…

    • 934 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    As a potential counselor, working with a family will be one of my biggest challenges in my premature career. Treating a family entails many factors such as learning their family system(s), culture/ethnic background, communication patterns and identifying any emotional themes among other important elements. Within this process, it is vital to hear all the voices of each family member to find out the concerns, issues or problems each one bring to the family dynamic. However, applying these elements in a family therapy session may look different for every family that seeks treatment. However, it is important to bear in mind that a family therapy session may be the only place, where each family member can have a voice and speak freely.…

    • 2451 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Involvement of all members in family therapy sessions is key as they share a portion of the presenting problem; thus, all are responsible for a part of the solution. During the assessment stage, the therapist will prompt the family to have an unstructured discussion regarding an unsolved problem or a…

    • 907 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    During the first stage of Strategic family therapy, the therapist makes sure to greet and interacts with all family members. In therapy this could be done using an open ended question. “Tell me a little about yourselves and what brings you all in today?” After saying that statement I would ask Kay to go first since she is the mother and not involved as much in Renee’s life as Brenda is involved. During the second stage the therapist’s main focus is to clarify the presenting problem.…

    • 1309 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The therapy is completely focused on the structure of the problem and findings ways to resolve it. However, it does not spend time in understanding the events of the pause that has an effect on the present problem. Therapists do not take the time to analyze the cause of the family issues. As a result of not addressing past problems, new ones may possibly arise. Family members may not benefit from the family if they do not get to express what they want to say.…

    • 617 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Therapeutic Alliance in Family Therapy Lisa R. Parks Columbia College Abstract The therapeutic alliance is used in therapy that consists of the client and therapist system. This paper will discuss why this alliance is effectively used in therapy how it is used, and how a therapist establishes this alliance with their clients. The goal of the therapist is to help the entire family, not just the individual seeking the therapy and by doing so, the entire family can become a part of the change.…

    • 862 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    developing a theory of family structure and a set of guidelines to organize family therapy techniques. As he always says, families walk in using a very narrow part of themselves and it is up to us as family therapists to assist them in expanding their options for more adaptive ways of being, by assisting them in changing their structure. Going on to Slide 6. Now we will begin to discuss the structural family therapy theory.…

    • 566 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    By watching and listening to the way they interact, I draft a family genogram to conceptualize the status of their family relationships. Afterward, I ask them what changes they want from the family counseling. At the end of the first session, I give out directives that I expect them to change from their discussion. For example, I urge Billy’s father to stop fighting against Billy’s mother and beating Billy. This first-order change may not affect the whole family system, but it eliminates Billy’s distress of involving in their marital…

    • 1228 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The change is achieved through therapeutic relationship, especially in this case because of all the conflict between family members. The therapist should have very strong relationship with each member of the family to bring each of them back to the session and also using insight will help the client to increase level of differentiation and especially tolerance for…

    • 1087 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Strategic Family Therapy

    • 1575 Words
    • 7 Pages

    According one author BSFT has four important steps that coincide with key principles previously discussed. Firstly the BSFT family and therapist work as a team and developing a therapeutic alliance is essential. It is important that therapist show respect towards each family member and the family as a whole. Secondly the focus is on family relations that are supportive and problem relations that may affect the adolescent’s behaviors or interfere with the parent’s ability to correct…

    • 1575 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Few landmarks may be apparent along the way; for many families, the phases of family therapy are neither discrete nor well defined. This uncertain journey is made less predictable because multiple people are involved. For example, in an adolescent program, a child in treatment might have a parent with alcoholism. As the parent’s substance abuse issues begin to surface, the child is withdrawn from treatment. This is why children need to participate in a group of their own.…

    • 1395 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The family is in continuous renovation, acclimating to an endlessly altering social setting. A well-functioning family may not be defined by the lack of pressure or struggle, but rather how effectually the family reacts to the fluctuating circumstances in its situation. The structural family therapist has the position of uncovering and mustering underutilized strong points within the family that continues to outgrow pressuring arrays of interface that hinder the actualization of the family…

    • 896 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Model of Family Therapy The Experiential Family Therapy model is a theory that was developed by the practitioners of Carl, Whitaker, Walter Kempler and Virginia Satir. With the Experiential Family Therapy Model, the goal of the therapist is to catalyze the natural drive of the family to reach growth and the full potential of the individual members of the family. Still, the individual practitioners allowed their personality to be instrumental in the success of their unique forms of Experimental Family Therapy, although their focus and goals were similar (Goldberg, 2013). Because of the importance of the individual personality in the success of a model, Whitaker’s Symbolic-Experiential Family Therapy (S-EFT) was selected and will be argued for…

    • 1045 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    1. How reality is seen by First Order Cybernetics and Second Order Cybernetics. For one to understand how reality is viewed by first and second order cybernetics, one first has to define what reality is. Reality is defined as a real existence or actual being as opposed to imaginary, idealised or false.…

    • 1752 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays