The Overcoat Essay

Improved Essays
In Nikolai Gogol’s short story, The Overcoat, evil within 19th century Russian society is criticized. Evil in this short story takes on many forms. The main character, Akaky Akakievich, is a rather unfortunate man who is continuously failed by the systems put in place to keep society running smoothly. The way that bureaucracy functions in society is oppressive and evil. Though Akaky is a hard working citizen, and he is never rewarded for his efforts. After Akaky struggles to purchase his new coat, bureaucracy fails him again as it is stolen and he is left helpless. Within the story, Gogol criticizes bureaucracy in several forms, from Akaky’s job and coworkers, to buying his coat, and the police. Although these bureaucratic systems have been created with the idea that they are fair and honest, they are corrupt and evil and are intended to keep the less fortunate from succeeding in life.
From Akaky’s
…show more content…
While Akaky works long hours for the government as a copy clerk and even takes his work home, he is continuously tormented by his coworkers. Nothing is ever done for Akaky by those in power, and he must defend himself. Then, when Akaky wants to buy a new coat (essential to living in the cold of Russia’s winters) he must starve himself and cut corners because his society does not assist hm with this most basic need. Even with his government job, he cannot afford this coat. Finally, when his coat is stolen, the police do nothing for Akaky, and he is again, left to fend for himself. Gogol uses the story of the unfortunate Akaky Akakievich as a stand in for all the citizens that bureaucracy leaves behind. While these systems are said to be put in place to provide its citizens the best life, when bureaucracy fails and the evil within it surfaces, it is these citizens who are left to suffer the

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    White Stockings Essay

    • 998 Words
    • 4 Pages

    It was crooked from the start. On October 1, 1919, in the bottom of the first inning of the first game, White Sox ace pitcher, Eddie Cicotte, struck leadoff batter Morrie Rath. This signaled a consortium of gamblers that "the fix was in," as Chicago players had agreed to throw the World Series in exchange for various sums of money. Eddie Cicotte, Claude “Lefty” Williams, Joe “Shoeless”Jackson, Oscar “Happy” Felsh, Arnold “Chick” Gandil, Charles “Swede” Risberg, Oscar “Buck” Weaver, and Fred McMullin were all in on the fix. The question on everybody’s minds: “Why?”…

    • 998 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Inside the Aquarium, by Viktor Suvorov, is a spy novel that tells the story of his personal rise and fall of being a GRU officer during the Cold War. Even though this novel is classified as a biography, not all of it should be assumed as true. Through analyzing how Suvorov portrays the adversaries, the allies, and the tradecraft in the novel, a deduction can be drawn to if this novel is a credible source of information. The first area to analyze to determine the credibility of Inside the Aquarium is how Viktor Suvorov portrays the adversaries through their militaries, societies, and intelligence organizations.…

    • 1590 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    How Symbolism Shapes the Views of Society Symbolism is something used for representing something else. Nathaniel Hawthorne has some very well written literary pieces. Some of Hawthorne’s well known pieces are “The Minister’s Black Veil” and The Scarlet Letter. Nathaniel Hawthorne uses symbolism within these literary pieces to shape the perspectives of the community members and how they view the individuals that are wearing the symbols but also how the individuals themselves view the symbol. Symbols have different meanings because people interpret symbols differently.…

    • 733 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Puritans are known because they hold the pure word of the Bible high and consider the Bible as law. In “The Minister’s Black Veil” by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Mr. Hooper wears a black veil over his face that ultimately causes him to feel the effects of secret sin. The congregation reacts to him according to their Puritan beliefs and he is therefore left lonely. Hawthorne creates the Puritan community as a “vital character” in “The Minister’s Black Veil” in order to develop the effects of secret sin, display the natural purity of women, and to develop the parable to show the reaction to secret sin. Secret sin is one of the primary themes of this parable as Mr. Hooper is covered in the cloud of sin that his veil creates.…

    • 711 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The warriors of the Union were definitely prepared for the hardships of the Civil War. Let’s take a look at what they wore while they were off fighting for the freedom of slaves and the taming of the rebels. For undergarments, soldiers were issued one shirt, pair of socks, and drawers per year. If he lost any of these, he would have to pay to get another one. The shirt didn’t last very long so most men preferred to bring their own shirts.…

    • 436 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Bureaucracy is the other side of the coin, defined as : “a system for controlling or managing a country, company, or organization that is operated by a large number of officials employed to follow rules carefully”(“Bureaucracy Definition,” 2015), this means that those who support a Public Administration system that is fully bureaucratic want those who are most qualified appointed by those in power to care for the country(Crew, 1992). This push and pull of systems has plagued Public administration since the start and never seems to fully get answered(Burke & Cleary, 1989). There are scholars who believe that the greatest system is a combination of both and these three systems are what we will be examining in this literature review. Democracy is the system that most commonly the public thinks of when they think of Public Administration and public service.…

    • 1351 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Ivan Ilych’s desire for power and high social status drive him toward self-centeredness, which defines him as an antihero. Gleaned from the notion that he deserves to ascend the social hierarchy, “Ivan Ilych became…

    • 745 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    I joined color guard my freshman year, and I was terrible at the sport. My first week, I busted all the veins in one teammate’s wrist. I could not keep a steady beat. My tosses all went behind me.…

    • 249 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Street-Level Bureaucracy: The Critical Role of Street-Level Bureaucrats by Michael Lipsky was written to explain the importance of the role of public service workers when delivering government services to the public. The involvement of public administration in difficulties that are currently affecting the undeserved and have made the government to take responsibilities on public safety, health and security. Lipsky believed that government workers play a significant role in our society by making discretionary judgements that evaluate the welfare of individuals. The conflict that street-level bureaucrats possess is on the state influence and control public services. The constant demands that bureaucrats make are important decisions that will…

    • 860 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    "Its better to walk alone, than with a crowd going in the wrong direction." Herman Siu. Why would anyone in their right mind have school start at 7 in the morning, like I need my beauty sleep... God knows I need it. But today is the first day of senior year, and I woke up 30 minuets late.…

    • 939 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Yet, street-level bureaucrats try to do their best, even though they do not have many resources to work with. They know that they are not doing the “most perfect job,” but they are doing their best with what they have. Street-level bureaucrats do their job so that they can provide services and security to the public, even if they sometime feel that they are taken for granted. In the book, Street-Level Bureaucracy: Dilemmas of the Public Services, Michael Lipsky (1980) gives an example of some street-level bureaucrats that provides services to the public and what they think of themselves, “the typical teacher, policeman, welfare worker-indeed anyone who regularly meets the public-seems to have an image of himself or herself as working under great strain and with considerable sacrifice to provide clients protection or service no on else would be willing to…

    • 1258 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Hat And Hood Essay

    • 755 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Is the Hat/Hood Policy Too Harsh? How many times have you walked into a school wearing a hat and had a staff member ask you to take it off? Maybe you thought it suited your outfit, or maybe you were using it to cover up your messy hair that day. Have you ever wondered why you aren’t ever allowed to wear hats or hoods in school? I think that the hat and hood policy in schools should be changed to be less restrictive.…

    • 755 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Ministers Black Veil Essay Gradually being drawn away from those around him, judged by each person who passes him on the streets, an insignificant piece of cloth withholds a humble yet guilty minister from the rest of society. “The Minister’s Black Veil” introduces Mr. Hooper as a neat and gentlemanly person, but he rapidly begins his withdrawal from society as the community suddenly recognizes the black veil suspended over his face. Many people begin to judge Mr. Hooper prematurely based on gossip spreading throughout the town and begin to speculate guilt is the reason their minister is wearing a veil. In Nathaniel Hawthorne’s short story, “The Minister’s Black Veil,” secrets about the veil based on guilt, the separation the veil caused,…

    • 1139 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    As the title character of Tolstoy’s The Death of Ivan Ilyich takes his final breaths, he mutters “death is over…there is no death,” (134). In the same way, The Death of Ivan Ilyich is a story about the life leading up to death, rather than death itself. Through both Ivan and the rest of the characters, Tolstoy offers moral advice regarding how to handle the ultimate buildup to death. Ivan’s family and colleagues’ grandiose materialism is strikingly contrasted with the servant Gerasim’s selflessness. In fact, Gerasim’s personality is so divergent from the rest of Tolstoy’s characters he is often depicted as an impractical one-dimensional character.…

    • 1389 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    A black veil is a symbol for mourning, regularly used in funerals or during the period of time of someone’s death. Reverend Mr. Hooper wears a black veil, but the reason behind is not clear right away in “The Minister’s Black Veil” by Nathaniel Hawthorne. Insead Mr. Hooper seems to be using the veil as a barrier between his community, almost as if he was hiding a secret from them. Among his peers Rev. Hooper is significantly feared because of his use of the black veil.…

    • 809 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays