Case Study: BP And Gulf Of Mexico Oil Spill

Superior Essays
Case Study:
BP and Gulf of Mexico Oil Spill

Presented by: Valerie Reese

Case Summary:

On April 20, 2010, a British Petroleum (BP) oil well in the Gulf of Mexico exploded. Eleven people were killed and 17 more were injured (Barnard 413,421). The explosion caused a huge amount of oil to spill into the Gulf of Mexico. Before the explosion, BP had been known as a safe and environmentally friendly company. BP had been awarded several awards and received recognition as being a good company. However, they did not seem very safe or environmentally friendly after the explosion occurred.
Not only was BP responsible, but their contractors were as well. Two of their main contractors were Transocean and
…show more content…
One cost was reputation costs. These companies were not looked at as favorably as they were before the oil spill. BP gas stations were boycotted. Another cost suffered was legal costs. They paid fines, penalties, legal fees, clean up fees, etc. estimated in the billions. Even though Transocean and Halliburton warned BP that problems could occur due to cut backs on procedures and tests, they let BP tell the workers to continue with the drilling. Transocean and Halliburton showed ethical belief and had ethical intent, but BP did not act ethically. In other words, Transocean and Halliburton knew there were problems and tried to persuade BP that more tests were needed; however, they did not stop the drilling process as ordered by BP. Perhaps if policies were in place for a decision making process and these policies would have been followed, the disaster would be less likely to have happened and lives could have been saved. …show more content…
If BP sells the well, they could use the money to pay back their fines and penalties and to help the families who lost loved ones or to those who were injured. It would not be ethical for BP to profit from reopening the well or from selling the well to another company; however, by selling the well they could help cut back on risks by investing into programs, technology, and people and try to gain back the trust of consumers and other

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    The Deepwater Horizon Oil Spill was a tragic mishap on BP’s behalf, killing several rig workers and having many other outreaching effects. The amount of crude oil that was spilled into the Gulf of Mexico over the course of approximately three months was 4.9 million barrels of oil and to go along with that, 2 million gallons of chemical dispersants to the Gulf. A major group of crude oil, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH) was discovered along the northern shorelines of the Gulf of Mexico. PAH effected several species of wildlife including Dolphins, the Tundra Peregrine Falcon, and shrimp. PAH or polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, concentration levels in May 2010 were higher than in May 2011, a mere five times higher, which indicates…

    • 258 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Furthermore, the lack of media relations resulted in “…accusations of an Exxon cover-up” (Seitel, 2011, p.101). Exxon should have made the truth easily available to journalists. Exxon would have shown responsibility and avoided a negative reputation if they had been in contact with the media immediately after the oil spill and throughout the recovery…

    • 834 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Perrin's Argument Analysis

    • 1328 Words
    • 6 Pages

    The Gulf Oil Spill of 2010 is often called the worst oil spill in US history. On April twentieth 2010 BP oil rig exploded killing eleven people and causing a leakage of about 3.19 million barrels to pour into the gulf. The twenty-two mile long plume not only rested on the surface of the water, but also adhered together and fell to the ocean floor. This largely and negatively affected marine life. The number of average number of dolphin deaths per year went from sixty-three to one hundred and twenty-five in the months following the spill.…

    • 1328 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Santa Barbara History

    • 1098 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Background Info. Santa barbara is a city on the central California coast. The population in Santa Barbara from 2013 was 90,412. Santa Barbara is known for many things, but one in particular is its arts, and how it has aspired artist for generations. It all started approximately 13,000 years ago, when the first native americans arrived.…

    • 1098 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The authors use the spill and BP’s other environmental sins as examples throughout the text, most likely because of its relevance to current events at the…

    • 1064 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Bp Oil Company History

    • 387 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The start of the BP oil company goes back to the 1908’s. They are known for their oil business Locally they are known for their BP gas station is that you may see in your local neighborhoods. BP has been known to obtain The oil in the deep water on the Gulf of Mexico. The only knowledge most people new about oil is how we are able to use as gas, energy, how wealthy oil owners and the Beverly Hillbillies. It wasn’t until 2018 When BP became known world wide for one of the largest Oil spills in American history Due to a ruptured Leon they explode a rig and into the waters and into the waters of the Gulf Shores.…

    • 387 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    BP engineers initially tried to stop the leak with the blowout preventer, which failed due to gas hydrate formation causing a malfunction (Cleveland, 2013). BP’s plan was to get relief wells to the leaks so that heavy fluid and cement could be pumped down the hole to kill the well causing the leak (Cleveland, 2013). This was the main fix they would attempt and they estimated this process would take at least 90 days. Next, BP tried to set up a containment dome over the leak to funnel the oil through a pipe towards the surface where it could be collected (Cleveland, 2013). This also failed when the dome’s opening was also clogged with gas hydrates (Cleveland,…

    • 1857 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The BP oil spill made the general public more aware of the danger that oil drilling poses on the environment and the local economy if and when something bad…

    • 556 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    This explosion occurred because of a design flaw in the building of the well. Oil spills have a massive effect on the ecosystem, killing not only the aquatic organisms, but the birds and other mammals that depend on the water for their survival. Oil spills can cost an extremely large amount of money to clean and require many volunteers to devote their time to aid in the relief. Another example of the negative effect of oil would be the fluctuating market and the price of each barrel. Every few years the oil industry will take a big hit which costs many people their jobs and wellbeing.…

    • 1035 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    (Smithsonian Natural Museum of Hihttp://ocean.si.edu/gulf-oil-spill) In 2010 the Deepwater Horizon Oil Rig, which was owned by the British Petroleum Co., blew up and spilled more than 200 million gallons of crude oil in the Gulf of Mexico. The leakage from the rig lasted about 87 days, which made it the biggest oil spill in American history. The Gulf coastlines the American states of Louisiana, Florida, Texas, and a bit of Alabama. The oil spill affected many things, it took the lives of many organisms in the sea, such as birds, whales, sea otters, coral, fish, and much more.…

    • 1826 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The BP oil spill was a very tragic environmental disaster that occurred recently which resulted from poor engineering judgement. There were several ethical issues involved with the BP oil spill that made it such a terrible and devastating disaster. However, the disaster began with one single decision that should not have been made. The environmental ramifications that were caused by the spill are still seen along the coasts of the Gulf of Mexico. If ethical issues of the BP oil company were handled correctly and responsibly it is very likely the spill would never have occurred.…

    • 978 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The process also emits large amounts of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere. The Deepwater Horizon Oil Spill, better known as the BP oil spill, was a prime example of how oil drilling is an extremely harmful process. An explosion on the rig caused it to spill 60,000 barrels of oil per day into the Gulf of Mexico. It also cost millions of dollars to clean up the oil spill. The BP oil spill is a clear example…

    • 444 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Bp Pestle Analysis Essay

    • 1608 Words
    • 7 Pages

    PESTLE analysis of British Petroleum in USA PESTLE analysis consists of six different elements that may help the business improve the certain areas. These are Political, Economic, Social, Technological, Legal and Environmental. The business would analyze each factor individually to find out what they need to do to become efficient and a well-rounded company. British Petroleum (BP) is a multinational oil company that operates in over 70 countries worldwide with 79,800 employees it has become well known company that has generated over $225bn for the economy. This essay will consist the PESTLE analysis of the company operating in USA and the effects that the oil spillage in the Gulf of Mexico in 2010 did to the company’s policies.…

    • 1608 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    BP and the Deepwater Horizon Disaster of 2010 Case Study Analysis o What lead to the Deepwater Horizon Disaster? The popular oil company known as BP publicly prided itself on the company’s commitment to safety and the environment; however, shifts in leadership roles giving individuals more power caused the company to choose a less costly and more time friendly method of securing the rig for the drillings. This method ultimtely came at a huge cost to the environment as the largest marine oil spill to ever occur in U.S. waters. o One the of the immediate leadership issues outlined in the case is the lack of hierarchy. BP should have continued having multiple leaders sign off on a decision verses allowing a few BP project managers to choose the…

    • 1246 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Engineers hold the responsibilities to not only innovate new ideas but to do them safely to reduce the chance of error to a small percentage and them some. Engineers must keep in mind the well being of the workers and public who may reside nearby the engineer must be ethical and must follow the laws and use his skills to do things both efficiently and safely. Many of these factors were disregarded in the design, construction and operation of the Chernobyl nuclear power plant. The engineers who designed the RMBK-1000 were more concerned with cost and the production of more energy and they neglected safety. They violated Ontario’s code of ethics of a professional engineer and in doings so endangered many lives.…

    • 1643 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays

Related Topics