River Nile Facts Essay

Superior Essays
The Nile was a very important element sustaining the Ancient Egyptian civilization
Riaan Bernard Joubert
Thongsook College
Abstract
There are multiple debates between historians and geologists on different aspects about The Nile River but most of them agree that without the Nile rive the Ancient Egyptian civilization could not have existed. The Nile was a big part in the development of The Ancient Egyptian civilization. The people of Egypt used the Nile in various aspects in their daily lives. Some of these aspects were farming, recreation, trade and transport. The Nile and natural surrounding areas created a safe haven for the Egyptians against their potential enemies. This safe haven was formed by the deserts in the east and west,
…show more content…
It flows through nine countries in total and was only recently navigated from beginning to end (The River Nile Facts, 2016). When seeing pictures of the Nile River it looks like one long river but in fact consists of two separate sections. The main section is known as the White Nile and the other section is known as the Blue Nile (“River Nile Facts”, 2016).
Geography and Climate of the Nile
When looking at a map of Egypt the Nile looks like a Lotus flower with a thin stalk. The Delta of the river Nile looks like the head of the flower whilst the blue and white Nile looks like the stalk (White, 2002). The Delta can be better described as an inverted triangle that fans out into the Mediterranean at the mouth of Egypt (David, 1999).
During earlier times, around 5000 BC, the Delta and The Nile valley was not only covered with thick habitation but was also under water multiple months of the year making it virtually uninhabitable. During this time people lived on the outskirts of the desert. People moved down closer to the river and Delta when the climate and vegetation slowly started changing. During the period of around 4000 BC people started living together in small communities and this led to agricultural and religious concepts being developed (David,
…show more content…
These peasant farmers relied on the rich top soil of The Nile to nurture their crops (The River Nile Facts, 2016). For a couple months of the year The Nile would flood its banks and bring with it the black mud the Egyptians named their country after. This black mud was extremely fertile and reasonably easy to grow crops in. This yearly cycle of water shortage replaced by excess water forced farmers to invent agricultural methods in order to control the water to their fields (Moret,

Related Documents

  • Decent Essays

    Dbq Nile Egypt

    • 224 Words
    • 1 Pages

    The Nile spread around 450 miles in Egypt, and was the main mode of transportation. You could transport obelisks or just go from upper Egypt to lower Egypt. With so many things possible to do on the Nile it is no surprise it helped create many jobs for the Egyptian people. In Document C you see many examples of jobs that relied on the Nile. The illustration by Oliver Frey shows ships carrying obelisks and a tomb.…

    • 224 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Without the Nile River, Ancient Egypt would not have developed into an influential civilization that shaped the ancient world. The Nile River shaped Ancient Egypt’s Society by giving water for farming and harvesting, bringing traders and helping people travel, and providing the people with something to worship. The Nile River shaped Ancient Egypt’s Society by giving water for farming and harvesting.…

    • 725 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Irrigation was the way they got water to their crops it was the only way for farms that weren't on the shore of the Nile to get water to their otherwise dry land. The Nile shaped ancient Egypt in the forms of settlement distribution, economics, and their spiritual beliefs. The Nile affected ancient Egypt’s settlement distribution. Settlement distribution is where the people settled across the land.…

    • 575 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Nile River Dbq

    • 516 Words
    • 3 Pages

    To do so the Nile maintained that for that for the people it served them fish for food, fresh water to drink, bathe, and the water was also useful for their crops. During planting/growing season the Nile filled irrigation canals and crops were planted and tended and crops in the Lower Nile were harvested then later brought to the market. This information was found from document B of The Nile River Flood Cycle. This was very important for survival and if you settled close to the Nile you had a good start to expanding your civilization or group.…

    • 516 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Pharaoh depended on the Nile because he needed his civilization to thrive and with the Nile this would not be possible. He also needed the Nile because he was responsible for trading and the Nile was key in this area. (Doc C) The Nile shaped ancient Egypt in many ways and without it there would be no Ancient Egypt or any knowledge of this time and area. The Egyptians were an interesting people who worshiped gods (including the Nile), they lived hard honest lives and had a good central government, and they even had boats and oars.…

    • 564 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    For the Egyptian Empire agriculture was the main engine that drove their economy forward and the Nile River is the lubricate that maintained the development of agriculture in Egypt, resulting in their affluence. The Nile promoted life for the Egyptian civilization by providing vast source of water, which promotes agriculture. The Nile's most important feature was its yearly flooding or the "miracle" of the Nile, through which creates a considerably vast land of fertile land that enables the Egyptians to grow provisions. The abundant surpluses of food that the Egyptians grew sponsored prosperity for Egypt. Egyptian farmers cultivated grain to produce their most important staples, bread and beer.…

    • 1572 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The role of Major Rivers: The Developments of the Early Egyptian and Mesopotamian Civilisations The lands of Egypt, in northeast Africa, and Mesopotamia, in modern-day Iraq, were the homes to two of the earliest civilisations in human history, both of which developed around major rivers. Egypt created a prosperous empire along the thin strip of the Nile River which lasted for thousands of years. Mesopotamia was situated between the Tigris and Euphrates rivers and saw a number of different empires emerge and disappear spanning over roughly a 4,000 year period. Both societies relied a great deal on these rivers and over time, they were able to establish effective agricultural systems.…

    • 1111 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Egyptians relied on the Nile for everything from food to connecting both parts of…

    • 1214 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    Because the Nile River and its surrounding areas have, the only arable land in the country it draws a lot of attention. Therefore, Egypt became known for its physical environment, infrastructure, military…

    • 984 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Although both Egypt and Mesopotamia developed at the same time, environment and natural forces affected differences in political systems, religion, and social stability. The rise of civilizations in Egypt and Mesopotamia occurred about the same time and both civilizations grew along mighty rivers. There were many similarities but many differences as well. In each case, it was the river valley and geography that dictated outcomes affecting agricultural prosperity, religious formation, and government structures.…

    • 661 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Nile River was the heart of the Egyptian settlement and explained why the civilization was long and narrow. Although the Mesopotamian region was located between two rivers, the Egyptian land was much more fertile. The Egyptians did not have to respond to inconsistent flooding and hostile unfavorable conditions. This made the Egyptian view of the world around them contrary to how the Mesopotamians viewed their…

    • 1079 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    How Did The Nile Shape Ancient Egypt What are the most important things in your house? To the Ancient Egyptians it was the nile river. The ancient egypt was one of the four “River Civilizations”. They were called that because if they didn’t have the river they would never have survived this long. The nile started in lake Tana in the highlands of Ethiopia, and Lake victoria in Kenya.…

    • 736 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Another main feature of the Egyptian area was the Nile. The…

    • 1582 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    My people of choice are the ancient Egyptians. The Egyptians that once lived along side the Nile River. And the same Egyptians who were known for being great builders and inventors. There we’re a wonderful race of people. Egyptians are of great interest to me, partially because of great movies that were created based on them and their ways of life.…

    • 1356 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Overview Throughout human history, people have sought areas where fresh water is found. Water meant drinking, bathing, cooking, and farming- it meant life. This explains why Egypt was referred to as ‘The Gift of the Nile’ where all its richness and prosperity is owed to the Nile that turned a portion of the desert country into arable land. Also, this is why most of the Egyptian population cluster up in 4% of the vast Egyptian land (UN, 2005).…

    • 2087 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Improved Essays