Harlem Renaissance: The New Negro

Improved Essays
“The New Negro” is a self-expression that speaks for itself meaning “a new type of negro” or black person. In the north during the Harlem Renaissance, black people were becoming independent. They started branching off making their own art, music, and poetry, and opening their own businesses and forming their own new communities. Now there was a “New Negro” as opposed to the “Old Negro”; a black man with a slave mentality. The “Old Negro” was a black man who viewed himself as inferior, the black man who doesn’t think for himself. However the “New Negro” of the 21st century has expand their natural gifts, but still face segregation. The 1920s was a decade of creativity for black Americans that were living in New York City, particularly Harlem. …show more content…
“We used to lament this as the falling off of our friends; now the Negro must rejoice and pray to be delivered both from self-pity and condescension” (Locke 977). Locke is saying that for the Negro he must know himself and be known for who he is. “Subtly the conditions that are molding a New Negro are molding a new America” (Locke 978). This was an important time in the black community, which called for more understanding and justice gain. In this time the Renaissance had caused a postive shift in the black community. Whereas in the black community the injustice of killing innocent blacks has caused a negative shift. They were now able to inspire one another, as they developed a new beginning of expressionism within the black community. He states this because he knew the race relationship is not understood, but there will be more prejudice to come. Locke was accurate noting that more prejudice days were to come because, now in the 21st century white on black crimes has become a major …show more content…
In an article Williamson states that the “21st Century New Negro would enlighten and awaken blacks in America, in terms of their consciousness and how they see themselves in society.” Before it was the cultural, artistic social explosion within the black community, but now the black community has joined together in a Black Lives Matter movement. Although many barriers have been overcome for the black man in America, Locke believed that “each generation, however, will have its creed, and that of the present is the belief in the efficacy of collective effort, in race cooperation” (Locke 978). However, today the black community cries out as much as the “Old Negro” having to watch their brothers and sisters die by the hands of the white man. And although the “Old Negroes” were also defenseless and weak; the Black Lives Matter and social movements in support of the African American community show some strength and the resistance which would more like be compared to the “ New Negro”. Once again the blacks of America is trying to become equal into the main stream society. At the same time the blacks of the 21st century voice is still trying to be heard while seeking

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    The New Negro Analysis

    • 712 Words
    • 3 Pages

    This essay will examine the “New Negro.” New Negro, or Harlem Renaissance, best described as an era of cultural phenomenon in which many high level of education blacks and very talented artists received public recognition. This period of African American was not only about blacks’ literary, but also because of its essential importance to twentieth-century musical, thought and culture. The “New Negro” corresponds with the Jazz Age, Roaring Twenties, Marcus Garvey’s migration movement for black’s unity and freedom. These factors impacted on African American’s community on collective levels as well as the America’s prosperous arts and cultural industries.…

    • 712 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    When one is asked of some of the most significant periods of African American history, two spans of time that are always thought of: The Harlem Renaissance and the Civil Rights Movement. During the Great Migration, Americans moved to New York to seek a better standard of living and relief from the institutionalized racism in the South. The pouring in of black people into Harlem created the Harlem Renaissance. This brought the debate over racial identity and the future of black America to the forefront of the national consciousness. Artists and writers such as Langston Hughes and Zora Neale Hurston championed the “New Negro,” the African American who took pride in his or her cultural heritage.…

    • 1088 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Souls of Black Folk, overall, is a candid, yet thorough discourse surrounding the social position of blacks throughout space and time in the United States, addressing slavery, Emancipation, and Reconstruction. The central thesis of The Souls of Black Folk revolves around the concept of a double-consciousness, or a veil. Throughout the book W.E.B. DuBois elaborates upon it in different social and historical contexts. Basically, the double-consciousness refers to the unique position that black people find themselves in living in America. This double-consciousness can also be referred to as “second-sight.”…

    • 1225 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    The significance is that we are all the same on the inside why can't we be the same on the outside. Also, why do are skin color have to make us different on the outside. This relations to the Harlem renaissance because the african american community want to show they can do everything that a white men and women could do and that they could do it better. Also, it shows that they…

    • 158 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The fight against inequality is a fight that the black community has fought for several years and has still failed to win. Hearing that the number of black men under the control of the criminal justice system today is greater than the number of captive slaves in the year 1850 angers me. To know that the black community is constantly targeted by the society which is supposed to be set out to help them is only focused on destroying them scares me. I trust that we must expose the injustice set out before us by the criminal justice system in hopes of one day being able to truly advance. There are more black men that are felons than any other race which limits them to crappy housing, lack of education, and poor paying jobs.…

    • 825 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In “The Contours of Black Political Thought”, Michael Dawson attributes the development of a black “counterpublic” within the United States to “the historically imposed separation of blacks from whites throughout most of American history and the embracing of the concept of black autonomy (independence) as both an institutional principle and an ideological orientation” (Dawson, 27). This term and its classifications originate from key differences between the races in the ways that they perceive and experience their social and political worlds. While technically considered a part of the American public, black citizens have historically, and presently, been excluded from important discussions in the nation’s public sphere. As a result, this “counterpublic”…

    • 1189 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    While they are often thought of in romanticized nostalgic ways, especially by white people, the 1920s and 30s were an incredibly volatile time for race relations in America – mainly as a result of the movement known as the Harlem Renaissance. Stretching from the end of World War I to somewhere around 1937, the Harlem Renaissance was categorized largely by the attempt on part of African American – or “Negro” – artists to reassert themselves “apart from the white stereotypes that had influenced black peoples’ relationship to their heritage and to each other” (Hutchinson, Introduction). Therefore, one of the main issues for people living in the Harlem Renaissance was whether or not there was actually a tangible difference between art made by people of various races. George S. Schuyler’s piece “The Negro Art Hokum” can be seen as a direct response to this question – one that would have been extremely controversial at the time. As Robin Wiegman points out in her essay “Visual Modernity,” “the visible has a long, contested, and highly contradictory role as the primary vehicle for making race “real” in the United States” (21).…

    • 1838 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    In 1911, when W.E.B. DuBois published The Quest of the Silver Fleece, the African American community stood at a critical time in the course of black history. For the first time in America, they were “free.” Looming all around was the Negro question. The whites asked “what to do with the Negro,” while the blacks asked “what shall I become?” These questions are mentioned explicitly and implicitly through DuBois’ novel.…

    • 789 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The harlem renaissance was a period of African American artistic accomplishment. During World War I large numbers of African Americans began leaving the south to take jobs in northern factories. They migrated from farmlands in the south to the north or the midwest in search of better opportunities such as education, better lifestyle, better socioeconomic status, and to build an ameliorate lives from themselves. Many A.A decided to travel to NYC, in Harlem. Harlem was the foundation of the Harlem Renaissance movement.…

    • 1210 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In order to understand the #BlackLivesMatter movement, it is important to look back at the centuries of racism African Americans faced in the United States. From enslavement to the mass incarceration system of today, black people have been oppressed, neglected, and treated like second class citizens. Although they have been a vital part of the shaping of the United States, their contributions have often been overlooked and discredited. While there were a few short periods of positive achievement in the black community, the majority of African American history is filled with eras of racism, violence, and injustice. The effects of these eras are still felt today as they have led up to the #BlackLivesMatter movement.…

    • 2226 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Coates’ Argument about Black Identity in History “Here is what I would like for you to know: In America, it is traditional to destroy the black body—it is heritage” (103). The novel, Between the World and Me by Ta-Nehisi Coates is a book that capitalizes on the identity black males but also the lives of all black Americans. Coates uses this book to describe his journey and concern for his son growing up in America.…

    • 1336 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Specifically, everything a black person says or does in this setting is automatically correlated with race, and the historical role of African Americans in society. The author uses Hennessy Youngman’s quote “…a nigger paints a flower it becomes a slavery flower” to explicitly state that black people cannot act or express themselves without having a…

    • 1512 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The African American race is a group amongst many that faces difficulty in finding success through their art whether they are musicians, artists, writers, or dramatists. To make a change for themselves, there have been African American individuals who have united to establish movements with their motive being to seek liberation. Of the various movements formed, the Black Arts Movement was very popular. Unlike most articles, Larry Neal’s The Black Arts Movement was an effective piece that explicitly defines what the movement’s purpose is and why he believes individuals (black in particular) should engage in its political and social aims.…

    • 1124 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    The resilience in the black community can be seen in their ability to grow, adapt, and evolve despite the brutal beginnings in chattel slavery. The end of slavery seemed to signify a new start for the Black community, but unfortunately the legacy of slavery still permeated the black experience. New forms of slavery and bondage that tired to leave the Black community in a perpetual state of silence continually emerged. From slavery to debt peonage to Jim Crow laws to mass incarceration, the black community has often had to use literature to first find their voice before challenging the sociopolitical structures that oppressed them. Due to social media and the more explicit forms of opposition that is seen through events such as protest, it…

    • 1570 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    After WW1, blacks were still racially oppressed in America. Many African Americans relocated toward the northern urban areas to look for employment. Blacks still confronted segregation in business, in schools, and public accommodations. Despite everything, they confronted less issues towards voting rights than those in the southern states. The Harlem Renaissance was a literary, artistic, and intellectual movement that occurred in Harlem, New York.…

    • 868 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays