Role Of Mass Incarceration In The Age Of Colorblindness By Michelle Alexander

Improved Essays
The New Jim crow: Mass incarceration in the age of colorblindness by Michelle Alexander breaks down the role that Mass incarceration has played in keeping legal racial discrimination, which we once called Jim Crow laws alive. Throughout the book Michelle Alexander explains the history behind Jim Crow laws and the American criminal justice system as they relate to each other. Alexander uses detailed history and hard facts to support her thesis that the Mass incarceration of African Americans is the governments way of reforming Jim Crow laws to fit todays time. The reason why this topic of Mass incarceration of African Americans is such an important topic to address is to preserve the future of the black community and to change the role that the criminal justice system plays in creating racial hierarchy. Alexander uses history and Data from National reports to analyze and supports her theory. What propaganda and the incarceration rates of African American's would lead you to believe is that African Americans are more likely to abuse and sell drugs than another race and the reason why the incarceration rate for African Americans is so high is because our criminal justice system is serious about the war on drugs and doing its job by keeping drug abusers and drug dealers off the streets. The Human Rights Watch report shows that 80 to 90 percent of all drug offenders sent to prison are African American in 2000, this number was collected by tracking the number of inmates that were admitted on drug charges. However, history shows that this is incorrect, the incarceration of African Americans began years before the pursuit on ending the "War on Drugs" which began in 1982. The data from national reports shows that African Americans are no more likely than any other ethnicity to abuser or sell drugs. During a study at a high school in 2000, in the National Institute on Drug Abuse, it was revealed that white students used crack cocaine at eight times the rate of African American students and that both white and black students use marijuana at similar rates. Another study conducted by analyzing drug-related emergency …show more content…
During the Jim Crow era African Americans could legally be discriminated against because of their color. The color of your skin could be the reason why someone could not get into certain schools, get a certain job, walk into a certain area and their rights were nearly nonexistent, today when someone has committed a felony society is now able to legally discriminate against them. People who have been convicted of felonies may legally be discriminated against and because of their criminal record they may not get into certain schools, get a certain job, and again their rights were nearly nonexistent, like the right to vote, the right to public benefits or the right to serve as a juror. These findings are so important because this proves Alexander's thesis that Jim Crow laws are not extent it has only been redesigned, African American's are being targeted at an alarming rate and because of the mass incarceration rate there a lot of people in the African American community who have been stripped of their American rights and experiencing the same discrimination that their ancestors had to face during the Jim Crow era because of their criminal

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Michelle Alexander is a well-respected civil rights lawyer, legal scholar and civil rights advocate, whom teaches at the law of Stanford Law School. Alexandria studied a series of information regarding the similarities between race and criminal justice. Also, Alexandria participated in both private and nonprofit organizations and launched campaign regarding racial profiling, where she served as the leading director of the projects (The new Jim crow.org). The New Jim crow: Mass Incarceration in the Age of Colorblindness, written by Michelle Alexander takes readers through a series of events that demonstrate the evolution of social movements, and the never ending crisis of the racial caste.…

    • 786 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The New Jim Crow Summary

    • 1444 Words
    • 6 Pages

    She also gives the reader an opportunity to form his own perspective on the topic. Alexander describes how rules and laws have been changed and modified over time to fit the bias towards persons of color. She also mentions how laws can be twisted around to fit the circumstances in play. Alexander discusses, the Fourteenth Amendment as an integral part of the criminal justice system and how it has been used to target persons of color. Also, she mentions how mass incarceration has deeply affected black families, and the development of the black community.…

    • 1444 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The novel The New Jim Crow: Mass Incarceration in the Age of Colorblindness by Michelle Alexander a compelling guide through the American justice system. The novel gives its readers insight that since the Jim Crows and Obamas Presidency the “colorblindness” within the United States has revolutionized the American society in ways unimaginable, especially in the Wars on Drugs. The author takes her readers past times in 1840’s, around the time of the Jim Crows to about modern day dealing with how society takes and outlook on all rascal standpoint and how Americas have come accustomed to this “blindness” in their society. The memoir Orange is the New Black by Piper Kerman; she takes her readers through a journey in her life regarding her experience…

    • 1628 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The New Jim Crow Mass incarceration in the Age of colorblindness by Michelle Alexander is a book that I feel every person should read, it is not only limited to the African American people. When Michelle Alexander wrote her book, she had a specific audience in mind. This book was written for those unaware of “the magnitude of the crisis faced by communities of color because of mass incarceration” (Alexander, 2010). During many periods of life there has been chaos among American communities of color and this epidemic has mostly gone unnoticed, even by those involved with racial justice issues. Even though much progress has been made African Americans are still placed in a racial caste which is known as a stigmatized racial group locked into…

    • 1168 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Rhetorical Analysis of The New Jim Crow: Mass Incarceration Michelle Alexander is an African American civil rights activist, Ohio state law professor, and legality lawyer, who has written the famous novel, The New Jim Crow: Mass Incarceration in the Age of Colorblindness in 2010 which emphasizes the ongoing civil rights issues being had within African American communities and law enforcement. Michelle uses several rhetorical devices within the chapter “The Rebirth of Caste” to provide evidence as to how racism is still prevalent within the United States of America without intentionally noticing it ’s there. Through the use of quotations from historical sources, ethos, pathos, and logos and a timeline of how racism and white supremacy…

    • 738 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Too Hard to Believe: The New Jim Crow:Mass Incarceration in the Age of Colorblindness The New Jim Crow would be the other word that describes the part of time where many African American people did not have their rights and were living a life that made them feel like they are nothing. The New Jim Crow has been known between everyone because of its importance to our lives. Michelle Alexander who is an associate professor of law at the Ohio State University, a civil right advocate and a writer, described how African American people in the age of Colorblindness lived and suffered because discrimination was widespread around that time. Alexander explains in her book how African American would always be entitled as felons for crimes that they did not do against white people who actually commit crimes but get away with it because of their skin color.…

    • 873 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    The new Jim Crow is similar to the autobiography of Malcom X in that Michelle ‘s central thesis focuses on how the way racism and prejudice have caused a biased criminal justice system that takes people to the previous years of oppression. She goes on to explain that there is racial profiling with police officers under the disguise of war on drugs. Hence they have labelled the black majority of youth as criminals even if they haven’t engaged in any criminal activities. She concludes that racism is happening because the police have successfully implemented a…

    • 2000 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    According to Michelle Alexander in her book The New Jim Crow, she argues that communities of color are often targeted by the criminal justice system. This leads to the mass incarceration of young, Black men which leads to the cycle of poverty (experienced by low income, communities of color). Because of this institutional and systematic discrimination, Black and Brown youth are disadvantaged in forms of employment, housing, welfare, and educational…

    • 1137 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Politics have played a significant role when determining how White America views the black race as a whole. Over the years people have characterized and associated blacks as the criminals and predators of society. They relate blacks to drugs, violence, and crimes. As a result, they enslave and incarcerate blacks. They use their Machiavellian justice system and laws created by them to eliminate or impoverish the black race in the white society.…

    • 1514 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    The New Jim Crow In Michelle Alexander’s book, “The New Jim Crow: Mass Incarceration in the Age of Colorblindness,” the author makes a case that modern African-Americans are under the control of the criminal justice system. This includes African Americans who are incarcerated in prisons and jails as well as those on probation or parole. Alexander claims that there are more African Americans under the thumb of the criminal justice system today than were enslaved in 1850. Moreover, discrimination against African Americans is also at an all-time high in the housing, education, and employment sectors and with regard to voting rights.…

    • 1583 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    1. What is your overall reaction to this article? In the article The black family in the age of mass incarceration, was overall and amazing article. A lot of people see the “blacks” as drug dealers or murder or look at them in a different way then they look at white.…

    • 1030 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    New Jim Crow Thesis

    • 1232 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Although segregation ended many years ago ,it’s characteristics are prevalent today by means of mass incarceration happening in our country to this day. ”The New Jim Crow:Mass Incarceration in the Age of Colorblindness” written by Michelle Alexander is able to go in depth and show that even though the Jim crow laws have ended,America uses the federal justice system to discriminate against criminals in a ‘’legal” way. MIchelle Alexander is a civil rights lawyer who was also one of the many people who were blinded and not able to see what was actually going on in our justice system. Once a person who has been incarcerated has been released, they are denied the basic rights an american should have. Michelle states that they are excluded from juries…

    • 1232 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The New Jim Crow was a very interesting point of view. In the book Michelle Alexander expresses to us her opinion that the war on drugs is the way to legally discriminate against African Americans and people of color. In the book she encourages us, as United States Citizens to discuss the criminal justice system and how it is not how it should be. In chapter one we are introduced on how the discrimination has made come back according to Michelle Alexander.…

    • 1900 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Unnever, J. D. (2008) shows how blacks and whites differ on their views on why there is a large disparity of blacks in the prison system. Blacks have different opinions overall compared to whites on this issue and have a more common view together. A causal factor of this difference is theorized to be the racial discrimination that African Americans personal experience. Unnever, J. D. (2008) showed that 71 percent of blacks thought a big reason why blacks were incarcerated was due to police bias and whites at 63 percent thought the reason was poverty.…

    • 837 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The Criminal Justice System Is Racist In 2010 the U.S. Sentencing Commission reported that African-Americans received 10% longer sentences than whites through the federal system for the same crimes (11 Facts About Racial Discrimination). The criminal justice system has created and perpetuated a racial hierarchy in the United States. Some Americans are unaware of mass incarceration numbers and racism that occurs in the criminal justice system. Also, African-Americans are criminalized and targeted because of their skin color. It is easy to see that the Criminal Justice System is racist and biased because of high minority incarceration rates, several instances of racial discrimination, and a lack of juries that include minority "peers."…

    • 1811 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays