Discrimination In The New Jim Crow

Superior Essays
The United States of America, a land full of opportunities is a country everyone aspires to live in. Being the third most populous country enriched with one of the world 's most ethnically diverse and multicultural populations, it ironically has some undisclosed racial problems that the world is ambiguous about. The idea of racism very much still exists, however it has just ‘evolved’ into an unnoticeable form, that the world is unaware about and the majority of the citizens of the United States. From the mid 1800’s slavery was demolished but it led to the emergence of discrimination, which acted as an integral issue in society back then and continues till this very day. Yet, after so much struggle discrimination continues in society through a new method that is reminiscent of the days of slavery. …show more content…
The most vital argument in her book is regarding the wrongful mass incarceration and unjust practices used …show more content…
The “War on Drugs” enacted by President Richard Nixon in 1971 was used as a method to produce unequal outcomes across racial groups, manifested through racial discrimination by law enforcement and disproportionate drug war misery suffered by communities of color. By the means of persuasion, logos, ethos and pathos, Alexander argues the ways through which America has used the “War on Drugs” to incarcerate people of color.
Alexander argues and claims that even with so much equality in the society, people have a stigma towards the people of color that they are likely to carry drugs and is the majority population doing drugs. However, this statement is not true. Black people do drugs at the same rate as any other race. She uses an emotional approach in which she illustrates stories of

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    The New Jim Crow by Michelle Alexander Q #1: What is Alexander's thesis in the book and her purpose for writing this? • The thesis mentioned in the books is that how the drug war effected the life of other people living in the surroundings. Basically she is try to tell the audience that SWAT teams were finishing the drug war but due to that a lot of innocent people got effected negatively.…

    • 795 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The New Jim Crow Summary

    • 1444 Words
    • 6 Pages

    She also gives the reader an opportunity to form his own perspective on the topic. Alexander describes how rules and laws have been changed and modified over time to fit the bias towards persons of color. She also mentions how laws can be twisted around to fit the circumstances in play. Alexander discusses, the Fourteenth Amendment as an integral part of the criminal justice system and how it has been used to target persons of color. Also, she mentions how mass incarceration has deeply affected black families, and the development of the black community.…

    • 1444 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Summary: The New Jim Crow

    • 285 Words
    • 2 Pages

    This book chapter was written by Michelle Alexander, a successful civil rights litigator and advocate for racial justice. In this chapter Alexander talks about the War on Drugs, racial discrimination, the stigmatization of African American men, housing discrimination, poverty, the rights that felons lose after incarceration, the difficulties of reintegration to society, recidivism, and Supreme Court cases. During the war on drugs, law enforcement was encouraged to go after crack cocaine instead of powder cocaine. At that time, it was well known that crack cocaine was commonly used…

    • 285 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In 1981, the infamous Lee Atwater detailed how Nixon gained political power by using deracialized language to maintain racialized stereotypes. Largely, this tactic was employed by attributing poverty to black people and then demonizing poverty or social programs that would serve to benefit those experiencing poverty. This serves as the new form of racism. Because actually passing laws to explicitly negatively affect black people would be a violation of the Equal Protection Clause, the maintenance of racial hierarchy comes indirectly in the form of dog-whistling, particularly with respect to drug laws. Investigation of the racialized treatment of drug laws in America demonstrates a system that disproportionately targets black Americans to the detriment of both their social and political power.…

    • 1020 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Too Hard to Believe: The New Jim Crow:Mass Incarceration in the Age of Colorblindness The New Jim Crow would be the other word that describes the part of time where many African American people did not have their rights and were living a life that made them feel like they are nothing. The New Jim Crow has been known between everyone because of its importance to our lives. Michelle Alexander who is an associate professor of law at the Ohio State University, a civil right advocate and a writer, described how African American people in the age of Colorblindness lived and suffered because discrimination was widespread around that time. Alexander explains in her book how African American would always be entitled as felons for crimes that they did not do against white people who actually commit crimes but get away with it because of their skin color.…

    • 873 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Angela Davis’s speeches in the Meaning of Freedom depict the rise of the prison-industrial complex in the United States. The prison-industrial complex is the collection of the criminal justice system, police officers, judges, and every actor participating in the process of incarcerating individuals. Two explanations Davis provides for the rise are the public fear of crime perpetrated by the media that leads to racist policies and the relationship of globalization and prisons. Intertwined throughout her arguments is the impact of the war on drugs which is the federal government’s campaign on the prohibition of drugs. When we analyze Davis’s arguments alongside Michelle Alexander who argues that the war on drugs is the cause of the rise and Julia…

    • 1980 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Decent Essays

    The topic of mass incarceration is interesting to me. Chapter related to Racism and the Criminal Justice System in Race & Racism: A critical Approach by Tanya Maria Golash-Boza was interesting. I have read sections of The New Jim Crow by Michelle Alexander and thought it very appropriate that Golash-Boza referenced this novel multiple times in the chapter. Having read The New Jim Crow, I was not surprised by the quantity of people in the United States incarcerated, specifically minorities. There is multiple issues regarding mass incarceration.…

    • 235 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The New Jim Crow Analysis

    • 749 Words
    • 3 Pages

    One of the major underlying issues in the United States and its large gap between classes can partially be attributed to the “war on drugs”. In the book “The New Jim Crow”, written by Michelle Alexander, argues that law-enforcement officials, due to the erosion of the Fourth amendment, inflict discriminatory practices. The Fourth amendment was put in place to protect citizens against unwarranted searches and seizures, however this is hardly followed by law-enforcement because of the governments affirmation on the war on drugs. Over our societies history and institutionalized practices of discrimination, especially the war on drugs, we have created a stereotype that view young black men as criminals, and this has not changed with law-enforcement…

    • 749 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Alexander’s text instills the widespread belief that the War on Drugs is purely the invention of racist White politicians into readers saying, “The drug war was motivated by racial politics, not drug crime” (Alexander). However, in the 1960s and intro the 1970s, residents of black neighborhoods in New York felt constantly threatened by those associated with the drug trade. Vanessa Barker’s 2006 article states, “many African Americans, the social group most adversely affected by crime and the drug trade, supported Rockefeller’s anti-drug efforts. Since the late1960s, many black activists pushed the state to take a tougher stand against lawlessness in their communities. African Americans wanted the state to fulfill its responsibility and provide protection” (Barker, 23).…

    • 1129 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    The New Jim Crow starts off by basically saying that racism is not dead in the United States of America. Color blindness today is just as bad as slavery or the Jim Crow used to be. It has to lead us into a new era. The era of mass incarceration and the new Jim Crow. The people that think equality has been reached because African Americans can vote and have jobs fail to notice that so many African Americans reality is not how most white Americans perceive them.…

    • 312 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Disparities In Prisons

    • 537 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Of course, this astronomical spike in prison populations across the US did not come without a laundry list of implications. Among the most notable, the real problem amongst prison populations and their racial makeup. Critics of the “War on Drugs” staunchly protested the increasingly apparent racial disparities as these in fact were the groups so greatly affected by the agenda. For example, throughout the same time frame, African American women had experienced significant effects of the new legislation given that their number of incarcerated for drug offenses increased by 828 percent—which consequently was double the increase compared to African American men and triple the increase among white females (Hutton, 19). Although remanence of protest pulsated across the US in waves of calls of injustice, the legislation remained widely popular among the majority of…

    • 537 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Patterns of Discrimination Throughout American History Throughout the course of American history, one thing that, unfortunately, seems to be a theme is the act of discrimination. Since Columbus came to America in 1492 continuing through the centuries our country has evolved and shaped into modern day 2016. We have overcome major prejudices however with each turn of acceptance, comes a new form of refusal. Our country’s history in regards to racism can be described through Native Americans VS Europeans, Slavery VS White Privilege during the Civil War and most recently LGBQT VS…

    • 624 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    An Ever Changing Country Although it has been decades since slavery ended, racism is still a profound controversy in the United States today. Charles Blow describes some of these levels of racism and its effects on people in the United States in his article “White America’s ‘Broken Heart’”. The article, as can be deciphered by the title, is about how white Americans today are handling the changing situations of equality in the United States. Blow published this article February 4, 2016, on The New York Times’ Opinion Pages on their website. Many Americans assume that racism is almost completely gone in today’s society, but Blow believes that it still lingers and is affecting the health of Caucasians in America.…

    • 1010 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    I am sitting down to finish this paper on Saturday night. I had decided to not complete this paper and you ask “Because you ran out of time?” …“Or is out of sheer defiance?!? (McIntosh)” Honestly, neither of those reasons.…

    • 1023 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Race and racial inequality have powerfully shaped American history from the very beginning. Americans think of the founding of the American colonies and, later, the United States, as driven by the quest for freedom when initially, religious liberty and later political and economic liberty. Still, from the beginning, American society was equally founded on brutal forms of domination, inequality, and oppression which lead to the foundation of two models of minority exclusion known as Apartheid and Economic/political disempowerment. Apartheid meaning “state of being apart” is “An official policy of racial segregation, involving political, legal, and economic discrimination against nonwhites” (Wk:3, Lecture 1). Originated in South Africa apartheid…

    • 1290 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays