The Negative Effects Of Nuclear Testing

Improved Essays
The Nevada Test Site for nuclear testing for World War II has one of the worst effects on humans and animals. The increase in cancer risks and cases can be attributed to the contamination of the food supply, water, and soil as a result of nuclear testing in the southwestern United States. Iron County, Nevada was one of the first exposed to radiation. Sheep and farmers were among those affected by nuclear testing and fallout. Eighteen to twenty thousand sheep were exposed to fallout from the 1953 test resulting in a one-million-dollar loss for farmers. Five years later citizens in Utah, Nevada, and Arizona started to find leukemia and other radiation caused cancers. There is a realization that living downwind from test sites causes birth defects …show more content…
In the atmosphere, underground, and underwater. Nuclear weapons tests from 1945 to 1980 had equal amount of force and power as twenty nine thousand Hiroshima bombs. The United States population was exposed to a dose about five hundred times the radiation dose from Chernobyl. Even though radiation doses were this high, residents from surrounding states, counties, and towns downwind of the tests were encouraged to watch the nuclear tests. They were given radiation badges so they could measure exposure doses for field studies on nuclear fallout effects. In many of the southern Utah communities people were Morman. The Morman Religion states that its people may not drink or smoke so cancer rates were very low before nuclear tests. In 1965 and 1957 there were many cases of radiation caused cancer in the Morman community. There is a local realization that living downwind from test sites causes birth defects, miscarriages, thyroid issues, and leukemia due to radioactivity. Public pressure began to grow to stop nuclear testing when childhood leukemia and other cancers increased and when scientists found radioactive strontium in baby teeth of …show more content…
Sheep and farmers were among those affected by the radiation from nuclear weapons testing. Farmers who owned sheep lost one million dollars after the testing when eighteen thousand to twenty thousand sheep were exposed in 1953. After thousands of the ranchers sheep died following the blasts some ranchers brought unsuccessful lawsuits against the government. People of Utah, Nevada, and Arizona started to find leukemia and other radiation caused cancer five years after the sheep incident. Also after tests began people in the rural parts of Nevada, Utah, and Arizona started to see deer herds and bird flocks diminishing. Atomic weapons were also tested on naval fleets that included captured Japanese and German warships. There were around one hundred and seventy five ships and each would carry around two hundred goats, two hundred pigs, and five thousand mice and guinea pigs. These naval fleets were put in the Bikini Atoll in the Marshall Islands. There were three nuclear tests done here called Able, Baker, and Charlie and would detonate in alphabetical order. Able exploded at nine hundred feet above the water, Baker would explode around one hundred and fifty feet under the naval fleet, and Charlie was detonated deep underwater. The radiation cause by Able was very predictable at various weather conditions. Baker was harder to determine where radiation could spread. Contaminated water could evaporate and be

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    It was discovered that the thyroid glands of rabbits accrued radioactive iodine after the testing of nuclear weapons. This was a huge problem because the Western Shoshone and Southern Paiute families ate several rabbits a week, including the thyroids of these rabbits. children in Duckwater, Nevada, were believed to have received radiation doses 1,000 times greater than the average daily dose from natural sources of radiation after nuclear test events deposited fallout on the community. 2. Based on the consumption of wild rabbits and other small animals, Native residents exposed to fallout as young children experienced roughly twice the thyroid cancer risk of non-Native…

    • 533 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    One of them is the recognition that even near zero radiation dosage can lead to cancer death and hereditary disorders. Another lesson learned was that medical practitioners lacked the necessary knowledge and preparation for nuclear…

    • 386 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The book, “Silent Spring”, by Rachel Carson brings to light the possible harm and ramifications of overusing chemicals that are not fully understood. To fully drive her point home, Carson uses language, ethos, and logos. Carson uses strong language several times in order giver her argument stronger emphasis. At one point she uses the word “evil” to describe pollution. There are very few words that have a more negative connotation than evil.…

    • 882 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Abdulla Waheed Mr Cardillo Period 6/7 21 May 2015 The Manhattan Project took place during World War II and its purpose was to create a bomb so devastating it would rip part and incinerate anything in its path. This project was created to aid America in WWII and it was a success creating one of the most devastating bombs ever used by mankind, the atomic bomb. This bomb was the pinnacle of all bombs. its destructive power matched that of twenty-thousand tons of TNT. The Manhattan project started when Pearl harbor was attacked by the Japanese.…

    • 857 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    rly in 1939 it was discovered that German Scientists had found out how to split uranium. Splitting a uranium atom can be very dangerous, the reaction that occurs is tremendous. There was a fear throughout the entire world that they would be able to create a bomb that can cause mass destruction. Albert Einstein and Enrico Fermie both lived in Germany but fled, they decided to inform the president of the power they have.…

    • 675 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Due to being tired of their negotiations with the U.S., on December 7, 1941, Japan dropped a surprise attack on the United States, in Pearl Harbor. Having been at war with Japan for quite a long time, president Truman, converged scientists to come up with the atomic bombs. The creation of the nuclear weapons was kept a secret: this was called the Manhattan Project. The project consisted of making two atomic bombs. Each of the explosives had names Fat Man, and Little Boy.…

    • 1189 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The 1950s was an era full of innovation, growth, change, and panic. More importantly, the Cold War was emerging during this time period. The Cold War was a state of political hostility between the Soviet Union and the United States. This era is characterized by threats, propaganda, and technological and scientific advancements. The US and the Soviet Union were in an arms race, a space race, and overall in constant rivalry.…

    • 708 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Abandoned and active radioactive mining and storage facilities in proximity to Western Native American Lands pose environmental and extreme health risks to Native Americans. In the past governmental agencies have failed to educate Native American people of the dangers of radioactive waste, and have been neglectant in the clean up of many sites. In certain communities such as, Paguate and the Navajo Nation, there is a high prevalence of cancer and various respiratory diseases in residents living near radioactive storage sites. Thus, the U.S government should impose stricter monitoring systems for radioactive mining or storage sites.…

    • 1054 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Farther into book Ferguson gives background information on nuclear energy and the health risks that can develop from it. People exposed to too much ionizing radiation over long periods of time are at a higher risk for developing cancer; however, the human body can fight off ionizing radiation in low dosages, so containing the amount of…

    • 833 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Tertiary Trauma Effects

    • 1665 Words
    • 7 Pages

    No one really knows when the right time to do or use something is actually the right time. Whether it’s even the right thing that’s done is an opinion itself and differs from person to person. During World War II, the United States used an atomic bomb against Japan. The making and dropping of an atomic bomb both have severe repercussions resulting from it that should always be taken under consideration, because the use of nuclear weapons are no joke and should not be taken lightly. Even though dropping an atomic bomb can bring a sense of security to a country in a time of war, the extreme and dangerous risks result in consequences towards many countries and the people and economies within them.…

    • 1665 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Should the United States have conducted nuclear bomb testing at Bikini Atoll? No. The bombs destroyed the land, killed many lives on the land, showed lack of integrity as a world leader. Therefore, America should not have tested the atomic bomb at Bikini Atoll.…

    • 354 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    A Japanese physician at the time had taken account of people who were there during the bombing of Hiroshima, observing the victims and their deaths, describing the cause of deaths for the ones who died. Some died instantly, some it took a couple of days and some had gotten radiation sickness before they died as well. He had taken note of the way the sickness presented itself, like anorexia, vomiting, vomiting blood and coughing up blood. Even though the bomb had killed less people in its short term effects than the other bombs they used, (the ones that weren’t nuclear) the long term effects were far worse, like a death caused by the radiation sickness or suffering for several days from being burnt half to death. Even a man who was in Hiroshima at the time of the bombing, attending class, claimed there wasn’t much knowledge of radioactivity at the time.…

    • 1031 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Nuclear power plants cracks can be caused by natural events such as earthquakes, tsunamis and tornados. Radiation can reduce the number of lymph nodes in your body, and can kill nerve cells. As well as cause disfigured growth to any life on earth. After the Fukushima Daiichi power was cracked by the massive earthquake and tsunamis in March 2011, scientist found that organisms were disfigured. It affected species from rice to birds.…

    • 531 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Nuclear Energy Controversy

    • 1506 Words
    • 6 Pages

    History and Controversy of Nuclear Power The creation of nuclear energy has changed the world but, it has affected someone people a little bit closer. Lindsey Schiller, a registered nurse, and her husband and two children have been living next to a nuclear power plant almost a decade now. Currently neighboring the Limerick Generating Station nuclear energy facility in Pottstown, Schiller jokingly states “We kid around when we get really big flowers ...…

    • 1506 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    S, but nuclear accidents are also a hazard. The worst nuclear accident in history occurred in 1986, in Chernobyl, Ukraine where, “estimates conclude somewhere between 15,000 and 30,000 people lost their lives in the Chernobyl aftermath. ”(Energy Informative: Nuclear Energy Pros and Cons) This shows of the 49,400 people living in the town of Chernobyl, up to 61% of everyone living there died due to a flawed reactor design [the cause of the accident. ] Just one mistake in the reactor design, and boom, 30,000 people die.…

    • 1173 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays