Western Medicine And Native American Medicine In The Colonial Century

Superior Essays
During the 1700s, in the Colonial period, the practice of medicine was primitive, as was the healthcare provided to the early settlers. During this time “heroic medicine” was practiced. Aggressive treatments such as bleeding, purging, and blistering occupied a central place in therapeutics. Different philosophies (Western medicine and Native American medicine) were making it difficult for doctors to command the authority they desired. It was very easy to become a doctor during this period, anyone could claim to be a doctor. There were no standards for entrance into the profession or for medical education. Many physicians lacked self-confidence and in general, the populace did not esteem them. The movement toward health professionalism took …show more content…
Infections also developed because the medical equipment was not being properly sanitized. For this reason the growth of cities led public health officials to improve sanitation methods as a way to prevent the spread of communicable disease, and the founding of the American Medical Association (AMA) attempted to define educational standards for physicians. The Civil War was still an influence to American medicine. The United States Sanitary Commission was created in June 1861. Its goal was to improve sanitation. The Commission built large well-ventilated hospital tents and more permanent, cleaner pavilion-type hospitals. Doctors were able to perform better during surgery with the use of anesthesia. This help reduce the spread of …show more content…
In 1937, Congress passed a various aws to promote cancer research. This led to grants being given to outside researchers by the National Cancer Institute. Mary Lasker was a wealthy lay lobbyist worked close with the National Cancer Institute and changed the name to the American Cancer Society. Mary Lasker and her team helped raise funds to continue conducting reseach for cancer.
Fee for service is one of the oldest and primary forms of medical reimbursement. It ensures that physicians are paid for each service and test provided. Physicians are paid based on a fee schedule or predetermined amount for the service. Fee for service make it easier to understand payments for service and it is relatively flexible. As a patient, you will be able to go to any medical center, clinic and hospital of you r choose. fee for service is that patients can negotiate with their insurance company and provider in regards to payment.
Medicaid reimbursements are paid per service based on a state-determined rate. Private insurance companies pay physicians a discounted fee-for-service. In this system, physicians are paid for every service and test they provide based on a fee schedule or predetermined discount of the usual and customary price charged by physicians in the local

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