The Legend Of Nausikaa In Homer's Odyssey

Improved Essays
One night, on the land of the Phaiakians, the princess and daughter of Alkinoos was peacefully asleep beside her maids when the goddess Athena came to her in her dream in the form of Nausikaa’s dear friend. She urges Nausikaa to go to the shore in the morning and wash her clothes: “Leaving thy clothes uncared for, Nausikaa, / when soon thou must have store of marriage linen” (6. 31-2). She also reminds Nausikaa that she has come to the age of marriageability. When the sun had risen and the morning arrived, Nausikaa wakes and remembers the dream she had last night. She had an extra bit of energy and motivation and proceeded downstairs to tell her parents. She knew that she could not tell her father the full truth in order to receive permission …show more content…
Nausikaa excitedly gathered all of her dirty clothes and placed them into the box that stood upon the cart. Her mother packed her some food and also a bottle of olive oil to apply onto her skin after bathing. After finishing the laundry, food and lathering the oil over their bodies, the girls played near the shore. Nausikaa kicked the ball into the water and awoke a rough looking naked man who fetched for an olive branch in attempt to cover himself. This strange man was Odysseus, but the girls were unaware of his identity. So, Odysseus began walking towards them, and all of the girls screamed and ran away as fast as they could from this terrible sight. All except for Nausikaa, who handled this potentially dangerous situation bravely and calmly with the help of Athena. She waited for him to approach, and when he did, he complimented her beauty: “Mistress: please: are you divine, or mortal?” (6. 161). He adds that whoever marries her would be a very lucky man. At this, Nausikaa is flattered and impressed by this man’s words. She learns that this man had been blown to shore by a storm and realizes that he is unlucky, he then asks for her help. Nausikaa debates on whether to help this stranger or not. It is possible that he is cursed by the gods and does not deserve help. While on the other hand, it is custom to help strangers and beggars. She decides to help this man because she sees no evil within him: “We must take care of him. Strangers and beggars / come from Zeus: a small gift, then, is friendly.” (6. 221-2). With that being said, she orders the maids to bring food and drink to him and lead him to bathe, giving him some

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Odyssey Journal #1 Summary: Calypso, The Sweet Nymph Odysseus starts off stuck on Calypso’s island and has been stuck there for 10 years. Athean goes to Zeus and convinces him to let Odysseus go. Athena is able to convince Zeus so he sends Hermes, the messenger of the Gods, to go tell Calypso to release Odysseus. Calypso releases Odysseus, Odysseus becomes immediately cheerful.…

    • 666 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In lines 150-97, Odysseus is seen persuading Alkínoös’ daughter, Nausikaa, to assist him. Odysseus uses words of a blessing on her family, words of weariness from his travels, and words of beauty towards Nausikaa. On page 104, lines 185-87, Odysseus uses the words, “ And now the terror of Storm has left me stranded upon this shore- with more blows yet to suffer, I must believe, before the gods relent,” to evoke pity from Nausikaa while subtly hinting that he is known by the gods. By bringing up the gods, I believe Odysseus is trying to implant the idea that if Nausikaa helps him, she will be noticed and looked upon by the gods. The use of the implication of satisfaction from the gods is most effective as the gods mean a lot to the people, more…

    • 598 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    “Your grandfather, Odysseus arrived at the swineherd’s house and reunited with his old friend, Eumaeus Eumaeus did not recognize him and only saw him as a beggar. Nonetheless, he welcomed Odysseus into his dwelling and fed him food and wine - remember son, we must welcome everyone to our homes, for we cannot anger Zeus, the host god. Eumaeus truly honored your grandfather and he talked on and on about his riches and his heroic journey to Troy. Even though he thought your grandfather will never return home he told him that he was still protective of his riches, and he was furious with your grandmother’s suitors freeloading of all the wealth and food you grandfather had.…

    • 461 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Devised by mythologist Joseph Campbell, a monomyth, also known as the hero’s journey, represents “a basic pattern that… is found in many narratives from around the world” (“Mythology” 1). The monomyth consists of several stages and archetypes. Fitting into “stories of Osiris, Prometheus, Moses, Gautama Buddha, and Jesus” (1), the hero’s journey closely follows a structure of the hero on a quest being put through many tests and trials before reaching victory. Homer’s epic, The Odyssey, is representative of James Campbell’s monomyth as it presents the story of Odysseus throughout the several stages of the hero’s journey, as well as the archetypes appearing throughout the story.…

    • 1331 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Hero In The Odyssey

    • 801 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The idea of a hero is based upon one’s point of view. A hero is admired and idolized for their courage. Odysseus is a cunning king, a loyal crew captain, and he is dedicated to go back to Ithaca. In the epic poem The Odyssey by Homer. Odysseus is the king of Ithaca, who spent 10 years helping his close friend Menelaus in the Trojan war.…

    • 801 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Telemachos decides that she should not be present in the bow and arrow competition, that only men should be allowed to handle those types of events. He defines the fact that he is in charge of the belongings of the house and the house is yet under his power but not his and Penelope’s unified power. As he claims to be categorized with the men he wants to certainly play the role of one which would include demands and receiving obedience from a woman. The repetition of Telemachos’ statements, sending Penelope off to her bedroom shows him holding power. Penelope’s bedroom symbolically represents her emptiness and since there is nothing for her in the bedroom it shows that Telemachos is taking away her power as he holds his steady.…

    • 919 Words
    • 4 Pages
    • 1 Works Cited
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    She disguises herself as a friend of Nausicaa, and Athena suggests that she wash her clothes in the river (VI ln.25-40). Odysseus needs aid to reach home because his crew is dead, and he is naked. Athena sends Nausicaa to Odysseus because Athena knows that Nausicaa will help Odysseus. Nausciaa helps Odysseus by taking him to her father, Alcinous, who generously returns him to Ithaca (XIII ln.115-21). Nausicaa would never meet Odysseus without the aid of Athena, and Odysseus would not receive help from Alcinous without Nausicaa.…

    • 1596 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Homer’s description of women in the Odyssey reveals the Greek’s notion of fear in women’s beauty and of the prevailing power of men over women. Throughout the plot female characters, namely Penelope, Circe, and the Sirens, are portrayed as dangers that men overcome and devices that emphasize men’s strength. In the Odyssey, beautiful women bring danger to men with their seductive powers. The Sirens, with their alluring voices, try to lure Odysseus and his men away from their journey (190) and toward their deaths.…

    • 1046 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Throughout The Odyssey, Homer enlightens us in the tribulations Odysseus faces as he fights to return home to his loving wife and son. He uses his mind and cunning abilities to outwit the creatures he encounters along the way. As we follow his travels, he faces many different types of women. Including Athena-the protector, Penelope-the loving wife, and Calypso-the devastatingly beautiful goddess-nymph.. These women are all so different, yet all so alike as well.…

    • 1286 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Furthermore, Athena also provides Odysseus with tremendous support throughout his voyage. You can see during the war in troy, he was with Clypso, and only her asking her father to send Hermes to deliver him and then when Odysseus landed in the island of the Phaecians; Athena makes him look attractive, this way Nausicaa, a Phaeacian princess, would love him and be willing to help him back home. Athena also disguises herself so many times to assist Odysseus. For example, in Book 7, Athena disguises herself as a young girl, and helps Odysseys find the Phaeacians palace. Here you'll find our princess dear to the gods....…

    • 869 Words
    • 4 Pages
    • 1 Works Cited
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Nausicaa fulfilled her duties and offered him food, clothing and respect. She took care of his needs and provided him with information to please her father, the king and her mother. The king also practices good hospitality by offering Odysseus parting gifts and saying “Come, let’s give him the parting gifts a guest deserves. Let us each contributes a fresh cloak and shirt and a bar of precious gold”…

    • 1663 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    and she already had inclination that he could possibly be her master in the first place stating “your build, your voice, your feet- your like Odysseus… to the life!” (494). This being said and left to his own devices he still allowed for her to bath him and once she did and felt the scar she automatically know for a fact what his identity was. Being the man of “twist and turns” he successfully is able to twist his way out if this current bind but not without the divine help of Athena.…

    • 768 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    She makes him “look / Taller and more muscled” to satisfy a masculine appearance (Homer 91). This demonstrates that, ideally, men must appear and be tall and strong. Afterwards, Nausicaa notices Odysseus’ manly build, and wishes that “such a man would be called [her] husband” (Homer 92). By providing a woman’s thoughts on Odysseus’ build, Homer illustrates that women look for strength in men; strength is their leading trait. On the other hand, when Athena modifies Penelope’s build, she focuses on maximizing her beauty by making her skin “whiter than polished ivory” (Homer 282).…

    • 1395 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Odysseus finishes bathing in the river, and he approaches the girls who are awestruck by his beauty. Nausicaa likens him to “one of the gods in the sky” (Homer 6. 250) and wishes a man like him would be her husband. After this, she gives Odysseus advice on how to be accepted by the Phaeacians, a typically xenophobic people, and helps get into the palace. Without Nausicaa’s help, Odysseus wouldn’t have gotten the Phaeacian ships to take him home and he wouldn’t have been able to return to Ithaca. Although Nausicaa’s version of the masculine-feminine balance is different than some of the other women in the Odyssey, she is essential to Odysseus completing his…

    • 879 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    We see finally in the Nausikaas short episode, the most important factor a woman must realize. Nausikaa directs Odysseus to the city but recommends that he goes by himself to avoid the scandal that might arise if she were seen bringing in a male stranger. It is Precisely this the best reputation which is presented in the Odyssey as the most valued goal in life. Penelope's responsibility is to develop and maintain the best reputation. As wife she must preserve the reputation of her husband, her family, and must maintain the system of the household.…

    • 826 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays