Morality In To Kill A Mockingbird

Improved Essays
To Kill A Mockingbird
Alec Helgeland Block 4 December 1st, 2015

To Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee is a great story regarding the morality of people and the difference between right and wrong. Scout, a young girl that lives in a small Alabama town that is known for very old and outdated beliefs. She explores a spooky house that is owned by Nathan Radley who has a brother nicknamed “Boo” that has a reputation of never leaving the house. As they explore the property they are shot at and as they run away Jem (Scout’s Older Brother) loses his pants and tears them on the fence. When he returns for them, he finds them fixed with the hole stitched up. Shortly after, a fire breaks out in a neighbor 's house and as scout watches a blanket is put
…show more content…
This theme takes a look at the morality of man based off his beliefs and decisions that he makes to help explain the moral nature of man. The book approaches this question by showing Scout and Jem’s transition from a perspective of childhood innocence, in which they assume that people are good because they have never seen evil, to a more mature perspective, in which they have confronted evil and must incorporate it into their understanding of the world. This morality of man is shown to have a large effect on both Scout and Jem. Scout is able to maintain her faith in human kindness despite the trial and especially after she witnesses the heroic bravery of Boo Radley to help save her and Jem. But Jem on the other hand, is badly shaken by the trial and he loses his faith in the town and he now believes the justice system does not represent justice. This brings him toward depression and …show more content…
The different social groups are very well explained and this book helps represent these groups very well. The book shows the hardships that the African American church faces and it also shows how the racist community has an effect on a variety of social events and areas. These places include of the justice system, school, and church activities which leads to a very divided community. Individual characters also show the groups very well. Atticus represents the importance of education and the need for proper morality. Bob Ewell represents the effects of racism and hatred. This is shown by his animalistic attempts to attack innocent citizens and his hatred toward people for no true reason. Calpurnia, the African American cook helps represent the misrepresented black community and that the vast majority are caring individuals that the racist community simply does not see.
The characters also go under important changes during the book. Scout begins as a foolish child who has little understanding of empathy. As events proceed in this book she realizes the actions that she makes affect other people. She becomes much more self aware and it shows in a variety of situations. She learns that people can be good or evil and that she can still rely on the goodness of people. As the novel progresses, this faith is tested by the hatred and prejudice that emerge during Tom Robinson’s trial but she overcomes these prejudices

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    In To Kill a Mockingbird, Scout Finch completes the hero’s journey, beginning with her mundane world in Maycomb County. Unlike Nick Carraway, her ordinary world does not hold much significance considering Scout wasn’t prepared for her call to adventure, nor was it voluntary. Her life changes when her father, Atticus, takes on a case to defend Tom Robinson, a black man accused of rape. Moreover, this is a pivotal moment in Scout’s life, she will begin to understand the society she lives in and separate from the life she is comfortable with. As she continues on this journey, she will learn about the tendencies of humanity and the unethical side of her town.…

    • 525 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Boo Radley Maturity

    • 692 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The novel To Kill a Mockingbird, by Harper Lee, is about a young girl, Scout, her brother, Jem, and their friend, Dill living in Maycomb County during the early 1930s. The three children hear stories about their neighbor, Arthur “Boo” Radley, and decide they want to try to get him out of his house. A few unsuccessful summers later, Scout’s father, Atticus, is a lawyer that has been assigned a colored man’s case. The man, Tom Robinson, was accused of raping a white woman. As the children know this isn’t true, they don’t understand why he was found guilty.…

    • 692 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The novel of To Kill a Mockingbird is written by Harper Lee. She wrote about how life was for the young girl named Scout. Scout is living with her father Atticus Finch and her older brother Jem Finch. Scout is close to being six and Jem is ten. Jem is very adventurous and protective of Scout.…

    • 1649 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    When Scout approaches her brother and her friend, she recalls, “Jem said placidly, ‘We are going to give a note to Boo Radley,’ ‘Just how?’ I was trying to fight down the automatic terror rising in me” (62). Scout feels the terror because she believes the the gossip and superstition she has heard, but fails to question it and attempt to look at the situation from his perspective. This renders her to unable to practice empathy. When Atticus catches them, he attempts to make them see Boo Radley’s perspective by “climbing into his skin and walking around in it.”…

    • 2117 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the novel To Kill a Mockingbird written by Harper Lee, Lee puts the spotlight on 2 young children named Jem and Scout Finch who were, out of the few children, growing up in Maycomb County, Alabama. Throughout the plot, the pair with goes many coming of age experiences. Scout, being the protagonist, tells us her point of view about the external conflicts that she encounters such as conversing with Jem about how she labels people in the world of racial unjust that the book takes place in. Thus the conversation leads to the children's realization of why Boo Radley won’t leave his home due to the way society is labeling people and how society mistreats people with colored skin. This chapter is key to Scouts coming of age experience that was developed by external conflicts, point of view, and the growth of the plot.…

    • 787 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Scout and Jem begin the story believing rumors about Boo Radley, not understanding racism, and simply accepting the way life is in Maycomb. Even though Jem grows up much faster than Scout, by the end of the book, they both have a much more complex understanding of the world around them, as well as the people who live in this world. Once Scout and Jem are stripped of their childhood innocence, they are finally exposed to the dangers of prejudice and hatred. However, the book ends as it began, in innocence, as when one finally understands the dangers of both good and evil, one is able to retreat back into the love of one’s…

    • 1082 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In To Kill a Mockingbird, Harper Lee develops the theme of morality through the characters Atticus, Calpurnia, and Miss Maudie. In the book, Scout and her brother Jem spend their time playing with their friend, Dill, and spying on their highly secretive neighbor, Boo Radley. In addition, morality can be defined as principles concerning the distinction between right and wrong. Through these characters’ lives, Lee develops the theme of morality. To start, Lee conveys the theme of morality through the character, Atticus.…

    • 759 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The use of Equality, Respect, and Integrity in To Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee To Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee is a book set in the 1930s that centres around Macomb County. This book follows the story of Scout and her childhood adventures. Her father Atticus Finch is Scout’s single surviving parent and he tries to teach her several values. Atticus Finch teaches Scout equality, respect, and integrity through direct and implied conversations. Scout learns equality when Atticus repeatedly teaches her that all people are equal and only their actions set them apart, she learns respect when he shows kindness even to those he disagrees with, and she learns integrity as he repeatedly teaches her a set of values.…

    • 1075 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Moral Courage Analysis Essay To Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee is a novel based on the author’s interpretation of her own childhood. As the narrator she talks about all the things that happened in Maycomb, Alabama, where the ten year old girl lives. The somewhat “protagonist”, Atticus Finch is a lawyer and also happens to be Jean Louise “Scout” Finch, the narrator’s, dad, The story takes place during the Great Depression of America in this fictional “tired old town”. The setting and theme are key parts of this book as it allows readers to understand that Atticus proved himself to be a morally courageous person.…

    • 1104 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The last reason why Scout has changed throughout the book is that her level of moral development has changed which was described by Dr. Kohlberg. Those things are what this paper is going to be touching on. The First reason that we are going to talk about is that Scout starts to learn about the whole racism thing…

    • 1067 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The journey toward maturity is never an easy thing to accomplish. This is especially true in the case of To Kill a Mockingbird’s Jean Louise Finch, also known as Scout. The author, Harper Lee, presents Scout as a young, nine year old girl who is immature and a troublemaker. Scout is constantly getting into fights and picking on other kids. However, over the course of the book, Scout’s exposure to injustice and her experiences with her brother force her to grow up quickly and she becomes a more mature, courteous and responsible child by the end of the book.…

    • 822 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    ‘To Kill a Mockingbird is a novel about growing up.’ Explore this statement about the novel by Harper Lee. In the novel To Kill a Mockingbird, by Harper Lee, the theme of growing up is clearly seen through the protagonist Scout and her brother Jem Finch as they grow up and mature in 1930’s Alabama. There are many examples of Scout and Jem growing up in the novel.…

    • 1188 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Scout, her brother Jem, and their friend Dill are all captivated and simultaneously afraid of their neighbor, Arthur “Boo” Radley who keeps to himself, creating an aura of mystery and many whispers among the townspeople. The children are fascinated with him and try to come up with ways to see the reclusive man, but despite his gestures…

    • 2009 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Scout is a noteworthy character that exemplifies personal growth under the guidance of Atticus’ moral voice. Throughout the novel, Scout uncovers the good and evil in the Maycomb society which develops her naïve perceptions into greater awareness, assisting her in understanding others. We are reminded of the power of the innocence of youth through Scout’s first-person narration and dialogue to her Aunt Alexandra proclaiming, “I remembered the distant disastrous occasion when I rushed to young Walter Cunningham’s defence. Now I was glad I’d done it. ‘Soon’s school starts I’m gonna ask Walter home to dinner…’”…

    • 1242 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The fact that Author Radley was actually a good person awaked Scout morally, and let she understand Atticus words. “One time he said you never really know a man until you stand in his shoes and walk around in them.” The branch line of Boo Radley had been a central one that connected the whole story, and Harper Lee wrote it in a refreshing and adorable way to reveal the essence of the book’s theme. A mockingbird is a lovely songbird that does no harm but goods to people, and to kill one is completely against human conscience. However, a mockingbird’s benefit and innocence to human is much easier to grasp, than that of a person.…

    • 841 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays