Monetary Authority Of Singapore Case Study

Decent Essays
The Monetary Authority of Singapore - Singapore 's Central Bank

The central bank of Singapore is known as the Monetary Authority of Singapore. The Monetary Authority of Singapore has been instrumental in conducting monetary policy for the country. This central bank is also the third largest foreign exchange center in the world (Singapore) and is very influential on a global economic scale. The Monetary Authority of Singapore uses many strategies to carry out monetary policy in order to achieve their goals. The bank 's monetary policy also has to adapt when the Singapore economy and the global economy changes due to current events. According to the Monetary Authority of Singapore website, the Singapore federal government performed almost
…show more content…
But in 1970, the Singapore government passed a law that led to the formation of the Monetary Authority of Singapore in 1971 (Overview). The Singapore government created the Monetary Authority of Singapore because they thought it was necessary to set up a central bank in order to keep everything "under one roof" instead of having various monetary policy departments scattered throughout the Singapore government. They also thought that the creation of a central bank would "raise the level of professional expertise" and would improve the decision-making process for Singapore 's monetary policy (Establishment). The law passed in 1970 established the Monetary Authority of Singapore as the authority to regulate financial services firms in Singapore, it made the Monetary Authority of Singapore as a banker to the Singapore government, and stated that the main objective of the MAS is to promote monetary stability and create policies that catalyze growth for the economy (Overview). In 1977, the government let the Monetary Authority of Singapore regulate the …show more content…
The mission statement that is established by the Monetary Authority of Singapore is, " To promote sustained non-inflationary economic growth, and a sound and progressive financial centre" according to their website (Overview). Also according to the MAS website, the MAS has four main responsibilities when achieving their mission statement. The Monetary Authority of Singapore has the first and foremost responsibility to act as the central bank of Singapore. The first responsibility includes: conducting monetary policy, issuing currency, overseeing payment systems, and serving as the financial agent of the government. The second responsibility is to supervise the financial services industry of Singapore. The last two responsibilities are to manage the foreign reserves of the country and develop the country as a international center of finance (Overview). In order to achieve their mission, through their responsibilities, the Monetary Authority of Singapore also must hold the highest set of values. The MAS 's website states that their four values are: integrity, commitment, enterprise, and teamwork (Overview). These values are important to have, because since the last financial crisis the banking industry as a whole has been scrutinized for having poor

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    The Federal Reserve System, the main group who control the money supply in the United States. The Federal Reserve consists of 12 Federal Reserve district banks with 25 branches. The Federal Reserve System is the central banker for the nation and provides banking services to commercial banks, the federal government, and other financial institutions. They also regulate, supervise and is responsible for policies concerning money. The president and congress consult with the Federal Reserve System to control the size of the money supply to influence the economy’s performance.…

    • 875 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Monetary policy involves managing interest rates and credit conditions, which influences the level of economic activity. Monetary Policy influences inflation and employment. By implementing effective monetary policy the FED can maintain stable prices, which results in more employment and long term economic growth. The FED’s has 3 traditional tools which are the open market operations which influences the supply of bank reserves. Reserve requirements is the second tool which are the portions of deposits that banks must maintain, and lastly discount rates which is the interest rate charged by the FED to depository institution on short term…

    • 1264 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Explain the Federal Reserve Board’s open market operations. a committee within the Federal Reserve System, is charged under United States law with overseeing the nation's open market operations (i.e., the Fed's buying and selling of United States Treasury securities).[1] It is the Federal Reserve committee that makes key decisions about interest rates and the growth of the United States money supply.[2] It is the principal organ of United States national monetary policy. The Committee sets monetary policy by specifying the short-term objective for the Fed's open market operations, which is currently a target level for the federal funds rate (the rate that commercial banks charge between themselves for overnight…

    • 5175 Words
    • 21 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Decent Essays

    1. Why was the Federal Reserve System set up with 12 regional Federal Reserve Banks rather than one central bank? The Federal Reserve System set up with 12 regional Federal Reserve Banks rather than one central bank because people feared and distrusted centralized power of the central bank. Therefore, the 12 regional Federal Reserve Banks were set up to distribute power throughout the regional dimensions.…

    • 155 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Decent Essays

    The Federal Reserve remains one of the most influential banks in the world. In all the daily world transactions the U.S dollar accounts for more than 90 %. The currency valuation of many countries remains heavily dependent on the Federal Reserve System. The Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) is the main branch under the Fed. Its main function is the determination of interest.…

    • 96 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Explain the structure of the Federal Reserve System is the central bank of the United states? Do you agree? Explain your answer. Central banks are the government authorities in change of monetary policy. There was a resistance on establishing a central bank because the fear of centralized power and distrust of moneyed interests.…

    • 599 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Federal Reserve manages monetary policy to achieve the following goals: price stability, high employment, economic growth, and financial market stability. To achieve these goals the Fed will decrease or increase money supply through open market operations as well as make changes to the required reserve ratio, discount rate, and interest rate. At the beginning of 1991 unemployment was an issue that needed addressing. To address this issue the Fed implemented a monetary policy which reduced the federal funds rate.…

    • 782 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Federal Reserve Act The Federal Reserve is the Central Bank of the United States which was created by the Federal Reserve act in 1913. This Act of Congress established the Federal Reserve as the sole issuer of currency, Federal Reserve notes, which we commonly call the US dollar. The Federal Reserve was created to alleviate banking panics that had occurred throughout the history of the United States, with hopes to assure investors that their deposits were safe. Kevin Hassett from the American Enterprise Institute states, “For 94 years, the Fed has been the central bank of the United States. Its primary duties are conducting the nation’s monetary policy, supervising and regulating banks, and providing financial services and liquidity (that is, ready cash) to depository institutions and the federal government.”…

    • 1524 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Board of Governor, 12 regional banks, the Federal Open Market Committee or (FOMC), 12 regional banks and member banks. The fed also handles “Monetary Policy”. Monetary policy influences the interest rate which plays a key role in how the economy functions. When interest rates are high, borrowing becomes to expensive, when interest rates are low, people…

    • 315 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    1. The Federal Reserve two primary goals, are: - Controlling Inflation; - Controlling Unemployment; The current Dual mandate of the Federal Reserve first made its way into the Federal Reserve Act in November 1977. Federal Reserve tries to achieve: 1) maximum employment; 2) stable prices; and 3) moderate long-term interest rates. The inflation rate over the longer run is primarily determined by monetary policy, and hence the Committee has the ability to specify a longer-run goal for inflation.…

    • 2078 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    The Federal Reserve System assumes an imperative part in the economy. The legislature made the Federal Reserve System to foresee and avert or tackle issues that emerge from money related emergencies'. Budgetary emergencies' can bring about a frenzy and frenzy can prompt a retreat. For the most part, when individuals think there is a frenzy, they hurry to their bank and pull back all their cash in the long run, the bank runs out cash this is the point at which the Federal Reserve mediates. The Federal Reserve measures and ascertains diverse parts of the economy and considers the results to settle on essential monetary choices and arrangements.…

    • 1533 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Canada Exchange Rates

    • 829 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The soundness of the Canadian dollar and the health of the economy means keeping the domestic inflation, stable, low and predictable. The Central Bank of the United Arab Emirates implements and formulates banking and monetary policies ensuring growth of the UAE economy. Their focus is to maintain a fix exchange rate against the U.S. dollar. This will ensure a free convertibility into foreign currencies. The Central Bank of the Bahamas exchange rate is fundamental to the monetary policy of the bank.…

    • 829 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Woodfords (2003) said “the monetary policy is disciplined by clear rules intended to ensure a stable standard of value, rather than one that is determined on a purely discretionary basis to serve whatever ends may seems most pressing at any given time.” Moreover, the monetary authorises should avoid sharp swing in the policies because it can affect an economy stability. This article has the capability to alter people’s view on monetary policy. Someone who is biased or naïve in thinking that the role of the monetary policy is still about the gold standard can easily be conceived that the monetary policy does play other roles in order to achieve sustainable growth for an economy. Also a reader that is of the same view of the author will enjoy reading the article because it educates the public and the monetary authorities in what the monetary policy can and cannot do and how should the monetary authorises conduct the monetary policy to obtain economy stability.…

    • 1049 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Money supply (MS) is controlled by central bank, depositors, borrowers, and depository institutions. The central banks contribution to the determination of the money supply is through the control they have on the monetary base (MB). Monetary base is the currency in circulation plus reserves, both which fall under the central bank’s liabilities but are on the asset side of other banks balance sheets. The importance of the monetary base on the money supply is that when the monetary base is increased, it will increase the money supply. In the reverse, a decrease in the monetary base will decrease the money supply.…

    • 1183 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    1. Introduction Banking is a network of corporations and regulations that provide a variety of financial services. Basically, banking services provide holding money on behalf of customers, providing loans to businesses and individuals, providing investment and insurance services and so on. Banking system is usually regulated by country’s laws and central banks of individual countries. Finance is usually defined as the science of money management.…

    • 1257 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays