The Memory View: Personal Identity And Views

Improved Essays
The memory view is the view that an individuals personal identity is made up of, and is constituted by their personal memories. These memories are made up of what we can call “genuine memories” and “apparent memories”. The genuine memories are memories that appear to be true, provided the individual did actually experience the memory, or in other words, did in-fact happen to the person and so can be attributed to that individuals identity. The apparent memories, are memories that while according to the individual happened to them, may not have. It also states that a person is defined and made up of a sequence of person-stages linked by memory, as long as those memories are genuine and not apparent (or false memories). Personal identity of an …show more content…
That is, someone could make the argument that a different body means a different person, but then if you were of the same mental and conscious state with the same memories, but of a different body, would you be a different person? According to the memory view, no you would not be. This shows us that identity of the individual, is not tied into their physical body, according to the memory view.

The memory view also shows to a person as an individual, just how important their own individual identity is. It explores why the personal identity of someone is important as it distinguishes them from other individuals. Using the memory view as an example, it also shows an individual that their physiological individuality is more important than their physical individuality. This leads us to a contradiction however.

There is no real way of determining what is a genuine memory and what is an apparent memory. We can call this “circular”, as it is self-defeating. If genuine memories must have actually happened to the person, and apparent memories, are merely memories the person thinks happened to themselves, it becomes impossible to distinguish between the two for that person, or anyone else. This is what makes it a circular argument. We can no longer tell what is a true, genuine memory, and what is merely fictitious, made-up or simply improperly
…show more content…
The memory view states that genuine memory is an apparent memory that did in-fact occur for that individual. This genuine memory is then attributed to that individuals personal identity. This of course, leads us to our contradiction. What is an apparent memory, and what is a genuine memory. Because it becomes impossible for the individual or anyone, to distinguish between, whose memories are theirs, what is true and what is not, we are left with our problem. A response to this is that genuine memory must cause the memory in the right way. Meaning that, for someone’s memory to be considered a genuine memory, the memory must be caused by the original

Related Documents

  • Decent Essays

    Autobiographical memory, sometimes termed personal memory, is a combination of episodes recollected from an individual's life. When considered collectively, autobiographical memories serve as the basis for a person's life story. These memories help form a person's sense of identity and self-image. Autobiographical memory is quite distinct from the memorizing of words, pictures and lists that have traditionally been studied in laboratory settings.…

    • 62 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Decent Essays

    In the book Mistakes Were Made (but not by me) by Carol Tavris and Elliot Aronson, they talk about the idea that memory is reconstructive. It means, memories can be affected by things that are currently happening. The idea of source confusion, the misattribution of information. The problem comes in criminal trials, relationships, and politics.…

    • 109 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In comparison, recalling memory can be an extremely complicated process; not only the memory of the fact itself, but also ways of interpreting the memory are required to recall memories. Especially when interpreting…

    • 504 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Autobiographical Memory

    • 1685 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Our expectations, experiences, and current knowledge all affect how memories are created. Many people do not realize how flawed our memory can be. The largest component of our memory is called autobiographical memory, it is a collection of memories that can describe our past. Autobiographical memory includes both episodic and semantic memory. For example, we can remember hiking in the Smokey mountains, seeing all the trees and remembering some of the conversations we had with friends (episodic memory) ; It might also include how you traveled to the Smokey mountains (by plane or car) or a list of your hiking gear and the time of day you hiked (semantic memory).…

    • 1685 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Although there are a lot of arguments raised against the memory theory, I believe personal…

    • 533 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    However, the mere claim that a plaintiff has “recovered” a memory from their past should not be enough to declare a defendant guilty, especially if the claim is not followed up with hard, physical evidence. Recovered memories should…

    • 137 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    I want to start by talking about the themes in my life and then connect it to why memory affect the the themes in my life. The theme's in my life I would to talk about would be being a provider. There was a time in my life where my dad got laid off. While he did try to find a job the first couple of months he eventually started to not try as hard as each month passes.…

    • 767 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Dr Loftus False Memory

    • 520 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Our memory plays a vital part in navigating our daily lives. However, our memory is fragile, not a perfect record, as we are not always accurate because of miss information, which is everywhere, contaminating and distorting our memory. False memories are a recollection of details or events that did not actually happen or that happened very differently than an individual recall. Our sense of reality is altered with false memories.…

    • 520 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    In chapter 5, Martlin and Farmer wrote about recovery and false memory. In page 156, the authors wrote that recovered-memory perspective is when one forgets an event that has occurred in their life but they could remember that event later through the years. They stated that false memory perspective is when people believe that a situation occurred to them but it actually did not. The false memory perspective it mostly deals when someone is told by a person that they did something when they actually did not. For example, if a person is told by their parents that when he or she was young they jumped out of a window.…

    • 216 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Thus, theories of personal identity attempt to answer the question of personal identity by giving examples…

    • 1193 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Brain's False Memory

    • 1796 Words
    • 8 Pages

    This syndrome “...has been reported since the late 1980s” (“False Memories” 278). A group of people can vividly remember an event. But, when it comes to recalling what occurred, each individual recalls it in a different way in correlation to how their brain was able to store it. Therefore, each individual has their own false memory stored.…

    • 1796 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    How are false autobiographical memories created? This question is important because false autobiographical memory influences the self. An autobiographical memory is the memory we have of an event that happened at a particular time and place in our past (Walker, 2016, lec 3). Therefore, a false autobiographical memory entails peoples’ recall of events that they think they experienced when in fact that event did not occur (Simone, 2016, lec 3). Furthermore, in answering the question above, we look at cognitive explanations and social interactionist explanations.…

    • 1295 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Essay On Museum Of Memory

    • 462 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Memories are figures that live in an unconcluded world. They are fragments of unrepeatable facts, that never happen twice. We don’t understand memory as a juvenile desire to go backwards, to replace the irreplaceable; memory is not repent for us. It is to look at the future knowing of the past.…

    • 462 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Recovered Memory Therapy

    • 1023 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The memories people repress from early childhood is difficult to estimate how legitimate they really are. An actual memory of a person may just hit them after something acted as a trigger and brought back memories of a real event that did happen. That event may have been pushed somewhere back in their mind in a place causing the person not to be able to remember it for decades. Later, something reminds them of the event and some things start to come back. It may be true, or it may be false.…

    • 1023 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    People have always been interested in the idea of finding out about personal identity, what makes you the same person as you were when you were five and what will make you the same person when you are eighty. Derek Parfit summed up this idea by saying “Whatever happens between now and any future time, either I shall still exist, or I shall not. Any future experience will either be my experience, or it will not.” (Parfit- 186), which is what personal identity looks into. This essay will discuss whether personal identity is a matter of physical or psychological continuity, taking into account the famous ideas of philosophers such as John Locke, Derek Parfit and Bernard Williams.…

    • 1500 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays