Madoff rarely suffered a bad month, even when the market was down and he confessed later that he achieved this by creating a pyramid scheme in which the existing clients’ returns were topped up, as needed, with money from new investors (The Economist). According to the U.S. Attorney's office in the southern district of New York, Madoff admitted to defrauding clients for up to $50 billion in a massive Ponzi scheme that was committed over a number of years (Gandel). Madoff used a Ponzi scheme, which lured in investors by giving the guarantee of high returns. The name of the scheme originated from Charles Ponzi, who promised in only a matter of ninety days fifty percent returns on investments (Yang). Ponzi schemes are run by a central operator who uses the money from new and incoming investors to pay off the promised returns to older ones (Yang). The
Madoff rarely suffered a bad month, even when the market was down and he confessed later that he achieved this by creating a pyramid scheme in which the existing clients’ returns were topped up, as needed, with money from new investors (The Economist). According to the U.S. Attorney's office in the southern district of New York, Madoff admitted to defrauding clients for up to $50 billion in a massive Ponzi scheme that was committed over a number of years (Gandel). Madoff used a Ponzi scheme, which lured in investors by giving the guarantee of high returns. The name of the scheme originated from Charles Ponzi, who promised in only a matter of ninety days fifty percent returns on investments (Yang). Ponzi schemes are run by a central operator who uses the money from new and incoming investors to pay off the promised returns to older ones (Yang). The