The M6 Assault Rifle

Superior Essays
“The mouse that roared” was the label placed on the legendary M16 as it claimed responsibility for utterly destroying hundreds of thousands of North Vietnamese militants and fighters (Parsons). The M16 was and currently is an assault rifle that was developed by an American engineer named Eugene Stoner (Morgan). The development of the M16 was significant due to the revolutionary design and accuracy that saved many Americans their lives. Even though the M16 is still the weapon of choice today and is credited with saving thousands of lives, there is stark controversy over the reliability and firepower of the weapon. Opponents of the M16 claim thousands of men were lying dead with their jammed M16s next to them in Vietnam (Morgan). Proponents …show more content…
These diagrams below illustrate the internals and externals of the M16 to help better understand how a M16 functions. On a M16 there are two settings: fire and auto. Fire allows the weapon to act as a semi-automatic rifle, meaning one shot is fired when the trigger is pulled no matter if the trigger is held in or released out. When the rifle is set to auto, if the trigger held in the depressed position, the rifle will continue to shoot until trigger is released. On some M16s, such as the M16A2, if the rifle is set to auto and the trigger is depressed, the weapon will fire a three round burst. When the trigger is pulled in fire mode, the hammer is sprung forward, striking the firing pin, which strikes the primer, which ignites the powder. Gas from the explosion powers the projectile forward through the barrel. Near the end of the barrel, a small portion of gas escapes through the top of the barrel through a small hole called the gas port (Morgan). The small portion of gas is pushed through the gas tube back toward the cylinder and the bolt (Morgan). The rotating head on the bolt grips the bullet as gas pushes the bolt back and depresses the spring that is located in the stock (Morgan). When the bolt is pulled all the way back, it ejects the empty shell casing out of the rifle (Morgan). Simultaneously, the hammer is cocked and held in …show more content…
With the improved design and increased accuracy, Eugene Stoner’s development has truly saved many American lives. Even though the M16 was prone to jamming in its early stages of existence, the M16 evolved and soon required cleaning after firing rounds throughout the rifle (Morgan). Since the M16 has been modified various times and never required cleaning to begin with, it shows the amateurishness and inexperience of American gun manufacturing. The M16 was a deafening response to the AK-47, the weapon of choice throughout the world. The rotating bold head and gas piston system of the M16 made it possible to produce the light, compact design of the M16 (Dugdale-Pointon). This lightweight approach was beneficial in Vietnam as troops were forced to march miles upon miles day in and day out (Parsons). As it was called, “the black rifle,” the black aluminum rifle did not shine, so it was easier for American troops to hide from the North Vietnamese Army (Parsons). Stoner’s development is regarded as one of the best developments in American history, as the rifle has been in use for over 50 years (Parsons). The black rifle is known as “the mouse that roared,” as it’s size and weight should not be overlooked as the M16’s fatal bullet really packs a

Related Documents

  • Great Essays

    In the Vietnam War, the M42 Duster was used for a purely ground support role. The Army decided to go this route in utilizing the M42 Duster’s massive firepower for ground support…

    • 1238 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Von Steuben's Analysis

    • 774 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Throughout the war smoothbore muskets were the armament of the troops of the line. The rifle and the musket were quite different. At 100 yards the best musketeers could hit a man only about four shots out of every ten. In contrast, expert riflemen, could kill a man every shot at 100 yards, and do good execution at twice that range. The chief limitations on the use of riflemen were the scarcity of expert shots and the fact that the rifle was not made to carry a bayonet.…

    • 774 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Throughout civilization’s history there have been a diverse number of weapons designed to inflict physical and psychological harm with the ultimate goal of implementing its use for personal protection or conquest. Consequently as the utilization and acquisition of innovative weapons becomes less complex, the controversial recognition among society associated with innovative weaponry’s unsafety continues to ascend. Such is the case in the United States, the utilization and improper allocation of firearms has gone through intense scrutiny in recent years due to the growing insecurity these firearms supposedly represent for the American public. The documentary Gunned Down-The Power of the N.R.A. conveys a passionate message from two interest groups…

    • 754 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    M1 Garand Rifle

    • 1275 Words
    • 6 Pages

    As the standard infantry rifle of the Second World War, the Garand saw combat throughout theaters in Europe with the United States Army and especially in the Pacific with the United States Marine Corps. The major distinction of the M1 Garand series lay in the acceptance of the weapon system as the first self-loading rifle reaching operational status in the world. This occurred at a time when other national military forces were still relying on the tried and true, albeit slow-loading, bolt-action type rifles. The M1 Garand, however, was not only…

    • 1275 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Iwo Jima Significance

    • 814 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The M-1Garand rifle was a weapon used by the United States on Iwo Jima. The M-1 Garand rifle was a good weapon to use because it was very reliable, unlike most other weapons used (Trueman, "Weapons of the US Marines" 3). Another weapon used by Marines on Iwo Jima was the M-1 Carbine. The M-1 Carbine was a favored weapon because it had a high rate of fire (Trueman, "Weapons of the US Marines" 2). One more weapon used on Iwo Jima was the M-3 submachine gun.…

    • 814 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    “By quadrupling the killing zone through which soldiers had to march, the Minie-ball rifle made orthodox methods of battle so costly as almost to guarantee failure, except in cases of overwhelming force. It was the most deadly weapon ever wielded by infantry up to that time. (Page…

    • 1318 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    M4 Battle Sherman

    • 584 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The front had a pair of fixed machine guns and the standard hole. Periscopes and gunners periscopes were soon added (Bradford, George R. Allied). The American M4 had superior navigation systems, had significantly more room inside, but it was 4 tons heavier, had a narrower track base, had a higher center of gravity, and had inferior mobility compared to the Soviet T-34 (Loza). Americas final version of the Sherman, the M4A3E8, was referred to as the “Easy 8”. It mounted the 76 mm gun and was the most powerful Sherman of the war (Bradford, George R.…

    • 584 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Your commander shouts, “Steady, steady” .he is saying. “Fire”! You load your gun and slowly press the trigger. The gun shoots. Bang!…

    • 314 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    They replicate guns after mainly the m4 carbine, and other various assault rifles. They also replicate guns after rifles like sniper rifles or AR’s. Also use Submachine guns (SMG) (AirSplat). Airsoft is safer than paintball.…

    • 326 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Percussion rifles are rifles with percussion caps instead of the flintlock or matchlock caps. This rifle was much quicker to reload, making it the most preferred rifle compared to…

    • 552 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The idea of the weapon was that once it made contact, the bullet would flatten out. This would cause bones to break easier. On the edges, there were spiral grooves that went around the bullet, in turn; the barrel of the gun had grooves on it’s inside to make the bullet spin. This made the bullet faster, but more difficult to load. Having gunpowder residue collect inside the barrel made it harder to load the more it was used.…

    • 713 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Everyone knows me as the 16th president of the United States, but what people didn’t know was that I studied war strategies in order to become a successful Commender and Chief to the United States Military. I also consulted with my trusted war adversaries in order to insure that I was making the right decisions for Americans. The Civil War started because of uncompromising differences between the free and slave states, over the power of the national government to forbid slavery in the territories that had not yet become states. After I won the election as the first Republican president on a platform pledging to keep slavery out of the territories, seven slave states in the deep South left and formed a new nation.…

    • 1389 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    World War I was the worst conflict in human history with regards to personal experiences in war due to the unique circumstances surrounding the fight. The struggle signaled a shift from war being seen as a chance for glory to something that should be avoided at all costs. Why was World War I a major turning point for how the people of Great Britain perceived war? Due to the growth of literacy rates in the 19th century, the true realities of war were revealed to mankind for the first time.…

    • 1844 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Modern day America has far surpassed any futuristic dreams our nation’s founding fathers could conjure. Does that mean we should change the premises of the laws put in place so long ago to secure this nation’s future? In 1791 James Madison, in response to expressed concerns from several states added to the growing amendment’s in the Bill of Rights to protect the United States from the potential abuse of governmental power (Bill Of Rights Instuitute , 2015). The second Amendment in the Bill of Rights states, “A well regulated militia, being necessary to the security of a free state, the right of the people to keep and bear arms, shall not be infringed (Bill Of Rights Instuitute , 2015).”…

    • 786 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Right to Own Guns A man is exercising his right to carry a firearm, some people feel safe knowing that if an intruder were to pose a threat, he would be stopped. Others feel that their own lives are in danger because of that man carrying a gun. This places a perspective on the ongoing debate over gun control. Some people believe that guns should be monitored, restricted, limited, or completely banned.…

    • 1360 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays