The Lottery Theme Analysis

Improved Essays
One of the themes shown in “The Lottery”, by Shirley Jackson, is how authoritative figures can manipulate the hearts of people with less power to instrument violence or other concepts that normally wouldn’t be socially acceptable. For instance, the men who manage the black lottery box, Mr. Summers and Mr. Graves, were able to orchestrate a mob to stone an innocent woman. They hold the responsibility of carrying on this tradition, even though many villagers find it disturbing, as seen on page four when Mrs. Adam states that “Some places have already quit lotteries.” This leads you to believe that other villages have seen through the mask of tradition and realized that the lotteries were inhumane and had little reason to continue them. Several of the villagers seem to be reluctant to participate as well, as they are worried for their friends and families as well as themselves; this is shown when Nancy Hutchinson’s friend whispers, “‘I hope it’s not Nancy,’ and the sound of the whisper reached the edges of the crowd” (5). …show more content…
When rumors circulate about quitting the lottery, Old Man Warner shows clear objection. “‘Nothing but trouble in that,’ Old Man Warner said stoutly. ‘Pack of young fools’” (4). The three also calmly proceed with the lottery even in the face of murder, with Old Man Warner encouraging people; “Come on, come on, everyone” (4). This demonstrates how they intend to carry out the lottery procedure and carry on the tradition, for if they too carried the doubt the townsfolk did, they’d show more emotion in their actions; Someone who disagrees with their own actions would’ve showed nervousness or discontent at their actions while performing them, but Mr. Summers, Mr. Graves, and Old Man Warner all appear relatively calm in the

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    The townspeople agree to take part in the lottery and turn against each other for several reasons. One reason the townspeople turn against each other is because they believe that sacrificing a random person will ensure a good harvest as Old Man Warner states in paragraph 32, “Lottery in June, corn be heavy soon.” The villagers also cling to a tradition that they really don’t understand, because it states in paragraph 74 , “The villagers had forgotten the ritual and lost the original black box, they still remembered to use stones.” In paragraph 32, Old Man Warner also states, “There’s always been a lottery.” It’s clear that the villagers participate in this lottery even though they don’t understand its past, yet they continue to sacrifice…

    • 141 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the short story “The Lottery”, the author Shirley Jackson writes of a small town presumably somewhere in the United States where an annual ceremony is held. In the lead up to the ceremony Jackson depicts the atmosphere in the town as the people prepare for this ritual that is known as the lottery. Jackson doesn’t mention throughout the exposition of the short story what the lottery exactly is but we find that there is an uncertain atmosphere surrounding the ceremony. In the preparation she mentions the names of various citizens that live in the small town and delves slightly into the dialogue that the village folk have surrounding this ritual.…

    • 1070 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Throughout the short story “The Lottery” by Shirley Jackson, the novella Chronical of a Death Foretold by Gabriel Garcia Marquez, and the play Oedipus Rex by Sophocles, the theme of chance and fate is shown to be an important element in many of the events that unfold within the stories. “The Lottery” shows a distinct focus on chance, while Chronical of a Death Foretold and Oedipus Rex focus on fate. There are differences shown to arise in the literature through these two concepts, however there are also similarities, which display the same overall depiction of chance and fate throughout the stories. Chance can be defined as “the likelihood of something happening, probability” (Avis,192), while fate is defined as “a power that determines and controls everything that is or happens; destiny” (Avis, 431). Though these two concepts are different in definition, they lead to various overlapping ideas and themes through the depiction of them within the stories.…

    • 1931 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The Repercussions of Tradition Throughout history, many different traditions and prejudices have been passed down from generation to generation. The consequences of failing to question and criticize rituals can lead to the primitive downfall of human nature. In Shirley Jackson’s short story, “The Lottery,” villagers gather around to participate in the annual town lottery. An air of nervousness and distress surrounds the villagers as the young boys run to collect stones in one corner of the town square.…

    • 1512 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The oldest man in the village, Old Man Warner, scoffs at the idea of giving up the tradition of the lottery and says there has always been a lottery in the village they live. Finally, Bill Hutchinson, the head of his household, draws a paper with a…

    • 1379 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    This mindset shows that Old Man Warner does not have empathy for those who have the misfortune of winning the lottery. Along with Antisocial Personality Disorder, “The Most Dangerous Game” and “The Lottery” also depict characters with Dissociative Identity…

    • 1642 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    In “The Lottery” by Shirley Jackson, a seemingly ordinary village conducts a traditional lottery where the “winner” is stoned to death. While the events that take place in this story are fictional, Jackson uses the events to showcase the dangers of the preservation of certain traditions. Jackson seemingly uses ordinary details about the setting and the townspeople to characterize her theme that although society claims to be civilized, and may appear…

    • 1112 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Traditions have been a vital part of the world since the beginning of time. Whether it be cutting down a Christmas tree at Christmas time or trick or treating at Halloween, traditions come in all shapes and forms and are celebrated all around the world. In Shirley Jackson’s “The Lottery”, a society continues a tradition that has went on for many years. Not only is this such a skewed tradition, it is one that can cause potential harm to those who participate. Jackson reveals Mrs. Hutchinson character through the setting, irony, symbolism, and theme as a result of a blind eye towards the lottery tradition.…

    • 1081 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Lottery Theme

    • 1027 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Everyone keeps secrets, it can be a small secret that won’t have any consequences or a massive secret that can cause more problems for than its worth. In the short story “The Lottery”, a theme throughout the story is that a secret kept too long will soon be told and can have a horrible outcome to the person who is keeping the secret or someone that is unaware of the secret. This theme can be found in other short stories, popular movies and even real situations that end up being dangerous because of a dark secret. A story compared to the Lottery 's continuous theme of a dark, untold secret that can have repercussions till the end is, “The Murders in Rue Morgue” by Edgar Allan Poe. This short story by Poe is most known for is mystery that…

    • 1027 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    “The Lottery” is a short story written by Shirley Jackson, and published in 1949. Just a couple of years after World War II, where many people was scared with lost loved ones due to the war. Many believed that the story should not have been published because of it gruesome ending and “psychological shock.” In the Journal Article “ ‘The Lottery’: Symbolic Tour de Force,” Helen E. Nebeker looks in depth into the story “The Lottery” pointing out the themes and symbolisms heavy meaning of the story.…

    • 671 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The other villages are giving up the lottery and the people are arguing about whether or not they should give it up too. “Some places have already quit lotteries”, Mrs. Adams said. “Nothing but trouble in that,” Old Man Warner said stoutly, “Pack of young fools.” The people are pulling apart from each other here. But when people have family gathering traditions it pushes them together.…

    • 449 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Set in 1948 and published in The New Yorker, the short story “The Lottery” by Shirley Jackson describes an annual ritual, in a small village that leads to death for an unlucky winner. Shirley Jackson’s “The Lottery” follows the genre conventions of a classic dystopian short story through the use of symbolism and connection between specific themes from the story to many common, yet profound and complex characteristics of dystopian literature in order to implicitly and thoughtfully convince the audience to protest against the dehumanization of society and random, pointless killings as well as become aware of the government. In “The Lottery,” Shirley Jackson uses symbolism to show the dehumanization of the villagers. Shirley Jackson introduces the story to the audience with a warm and pleasant approach to suggest that the lottery is just another typical annual celebration, where the winner will obtain valuable prizes.…

    • 1192 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    As the lottery has progressed, the younger generations have grown less interested in the lottery. The new generations are the ones who will have the power to put an end to the lottery, but it is hard to do so when they have been raised participating in it. Upon arrival to the town square, one boy, “stuffed his pockets full of stones” (Jackson 410) in preparation, and the other boys followed his lead. During what should be considered a gruesome event, the boys’ first instinct is to find stones in order to take part in the stoning. Two of the boys, “made a great pile of stones in one corner of the square and guarded it against the raids of the other boys” (Jackson 410).…

    • 755 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    As the people in the village were waiting for The Lottery to start they started talking how the people in the North village were talking about giving up The Lottery and Old Man Warner shows how loyal he is to this tradition by calling them a pack of crazy fools. (136) Then he states how it's his seventy-seventh time participating in The Lottery.(136) Following tradition played a huge role on the people of this…

    • 720 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Lottery, by Shirley Jackson was about a community lost in a tradition that they refused to let go, no matter how violent it was. The tradition was that each year, on June 27th, the people of the small village would gather in the town square and draw a name of a person in the community that would be stoned to death to help with their future crops. The unlucky “winner” of this year was Mrs. Tessie Hutchinson. Tessie Hutchinson was a selfish women who hid her terrible ways behind her title of a house wife and mother and ultimately payed the price of her own abandonment.…

    • 755 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays