He is the one to think of most of the ideas, and is the only one to not stray from the thought of civilization and peace besides Simon. Ralph represents civilization, and although he did falter from time to time in going against savagery, he never gave in and joined the tribe. The conch represents order and reason, this reasoning being what connects piggy to the conch, as well as him being the one to find, and explaining it with such favor. Him and the conch are also destroyed at the same time, further proving this. Jack and Roger represent the dark side of civilization, and the idea that all men have the capability of evil in their hearts. This is shown by Jacks want for control and power, and Rogers enjoyment in the idea, or action, of harming others. The “beastie” is also a symbol of this inner evil, as all the boys are afraid of it, and no one had really seen it except in their nightmares. Simon, on the other hand, represents the pureness in mans heart, and the capability of good instead of evil, this is shown by his connection with nature, open-mindedness, and kindness towards others. The fire represents the boys desire to return to civilization, and possibly even their grip on the reality of the situation and how they are handling it. An example would be how in the beginning, the fire spread rapidly and the boys cannot control it, symbolizing their control in the situation, and how they are constantly playing and not committing to things or thinking of much besides
He is the one to think of most of the ideas, and is the only one to not stray from the thought of civilization and peace besides Simon. Ralph represents civilization, and although he did falter from time to time in going against savagery, he never gave in and joined the tribe. The conch represents order and reason, this reasoning being what connects piggy to the conch, as well as him being the one to find, and explaining it with such favor. Him and the conch are also destroyed at the same time, further proving this. Jack and Roger represent the dark side of civilization, and the idea that all men have the capability of evil in their hearts. This is shown by Jacks want for control and power, and Rogers enjoyment in the idea, or action, of harming others. The “beastie” is also a symbol of this inner evil, as all the boys are afraid of it, and no one had really seen it except in their nightmares. Simon, on the other hand, represents the pureness in mans heart, and the capability of good instead of evil, this is shown by his connection with nature, open-mindedness, and kindness towards others. The fire represents the boys desire to return to civilization, and possibly even their grip on the reality of the situation and how they are handling it. An example would be how in the beginning, the fire spread rapidly and the boys cannot control it, symbolizing their control in the situation, and how they are constantly playing and not committing to things or thinking of much besides