Antisocial personality disorder (ASPD) is characterized by a persistent disregard for the rights of others. The coexistence of criminal conduct and ASPD raises questions about the nature of their relationship. In this paper, we explore the theories, approaches, and perspectives presented in recent research on the topic, providing analysis, critique, and recommendations for future research. The prevailing perspective suggests that individuals with ASPD possess innate tendencies towards impulsivity, recklessness, and lack of empathy, which increases their susceptibility to engaging in criminal activities. This perspective posits a clear link between criminal behavior and ASPD, with the disorder serving as a contributing risk factor. Blackburn's
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Although there is a significant amount of evidence tying ASPD to criminal behavior, conflicting viewpoints can be found within academic literature. Some researchers argue that other factors, such as socioeconomic status, childhood traumas, or coexisting mental disorders, can lessen the connection between ASPD and criminality. Miller and colleagues (2020) propose that while ASPD may increase the likelihood of criminal behavior, environmental influences could potentially mitigate its effects. This highlights the importance of considering contextual variables in understanding the relationship between ASPD and criminal activity. The body of research on ASPD and criminal conduct is subject to numerous limitations, as pointed out by theoretical and methodological critiques. For instance, self-report measures or retroactive data-gathering techniques could yield biased or inaccurate assessments of criminal behavior. Additionally, the categorical method of diagnosing ASPD fails to account for potential subcategories or dimensions that may differentially predict criminal consequences, thereby failing to represent the disorder's
Although there is a significant amount of evidence tying ASPD to criminal behavior, conflicting viewpoints can be found within academic literature. Some researchers argue that other factors, such as socioeconomic status, childhood traumas, or coexisting mental disorders, can lessen the connection between ASPD and criminality. Miller and colleagues (2020) propose that while ASPD may increase the likelihood of criminal behavior, environmental influences could potentially mitigate its effects. This highlights the importance of considering contextual variables in understanding the relationship between ASPD and criminal activity. The body of research on ASPD and criminal conduct is subject to numerous limitations, as pointed out by theoretical and methodological critiques. For instance, self-report measures or retroactive data-gathering techniques could yield biased or inaccurate assessments of criminal behavior. Additionally, the categorical method of diagnosing ASPD fails to account for potential subcategories or dimensions that may differentially predict criminal consequences, thereby failing to represent the disorder's