Immanuel Kant On Suicide Analysis

Superior Essays
When I was little the world was very new to me. I did not see the world as a complicated place. My parents took care of me by providing me with food, water, and shelter. All my life they paid for my catholic education so that I could become something good and valuable in life. But as I got older, I started viewing life in a different perspective. I began questioning a lot of things in my life with no real answer to come up with. One of those questions was, what is the meaning of life? It seems like a simple question, but thinking harder about it made me realize that I really did not know what the true meaning of life was. If there is no meaning in life why not kill oneself? This was an important question for philosophers like Albert Camus, and Immanuel Kant who both had intelligent and unique views on life, but with exceedingly opposite opinions. Camus believed that life is absurd, which means that the world does not make sense, and that life has no intrinsic …show more content…
Camus believes that suicide is a choice that we have to escape the absurd, however Kant believes that suicide is not morally legitimate because it violates our duty to ourselves. Human lives are unconditionally intrinsically valuable and this is the reason why we should preserve ourselves. Someone who commits suicide does not preserve their self. Kant wrote in Lectures on Ethics, “Man has, in his own person, a thing inviolable; it is something holy, that has been entrusted to us.”(p.147) Suicide is considered to be an unnatural action that violates our moral law. Someone who commits suicide is seen as something “below the beasts.”(p.146) Kant believes that not even “misery gives no man the right to take his life.”(p.147) No matter how much pain someone endures in their life, they have to face it with great will. Kant sees human beings as property of God. Any harm done against ourselves will violate God’s purpose of the preservation of our

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Kant’s main idea is that the thought behind your actions is what determines if it’s wrong or right, not the outcome, he uses categorical imperative. So, the moral of your action is judged by the principal that provokes the action, not the outcome as I stated above. He calls these principles “maxim”. He says “the only acceptable maxim are those that can be defined as a universal law, because it is without exception” (pg.98). He uses an example of his view of morality of suicide.…

    • 587 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    However, Camus fails to recognize that there may be people who do find life to be absurd and may not want to take the options of suicide, leap of faith, or recognition. This makes the assumption that anyone automatically fits under the three options. Also, there may be people who fail to find life absurd, or the human condition to be absurd. These individuals may already be living their life to the fullest, and may not need a justification, or reason to find happiness in the search for a meaning in…

    • 1182 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Laying in bed knowing that you are going to lose control of your body and mind. Also knowing that you are going to be burden to your family. Is that really the life you want to live? Many people would agree that is not a life worth living, as a fellow human being I would agree with them. A life full of hospital beds, pain, and knowing that my sanity days are counted.…

    • 1054 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Universal Law Case Study

    • 1316 Words
    • 6 Pages

    1. Explanation of Kant’s 4 Cases FIRST CASE: A person with many problems is tired of life. However, his reason is still intact that he can inquire himself about the possibility to commit suicide. Next, he asks himself if his action could become a universal law of nature, meaning other people in the same situation will follow the same rule. His rule of conduct states that because staying alive will bring more harm than contentment, and because he loves himself, he decided to take his own life.…

    • 1316 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Bang. Dead. Another shot in the city. The short story “All about Suicide” by, Luisa Valenzuela, translated by, Helen Lane is about a man named Ismael that only could escape his past one way, which he thought was through murder. The story shares moments in Ismael’s life that had built up anger and remorse inside of him throughout the years.…

    • 700 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    “The philosopher avoids suicide but welcomes death” (Plato, 2003, p. 120). Such is Socrates resolve when his own death approaches in The Last Days of Socrates. However, there is a difference between welcoming death and accepting it. While the former is a friendly greeting of sorts to something forthcoming and largely disagreeable, the latter is an acute feeling of indifference that indicates a keenness, if not apathy, for the blunt eradication of a life. And yet, both sentiments do not come close to the line that one might call suicide.…

    • 1318 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Physician Assisted Suicide by Euthanasia When people think of the word suicide, they often call it a selfish act or maybe even pointless; this is hard to say without knowing the situation in which a person may find themselves. It’s often hard to know the exact reason a person decided that suicide was the only way out; financial stressors may be a factor, depression, the inability to provide for their family or a non-curable disease or condition. Often the question that comes to mind is “How can it be lawful to starve someone to death or take their own life in a non-humane way vs. an immediate painless humane way.” Many people may argue the fact that under no circumstance should a person have the legal right to decide to take their own life…

    • 1172 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Decent Essays

    am writing in regards to a situation I encounter after class today. After class one of my students reported that during a practice nursing documentation session her partner stated that in the past few months she has consider suicide. I have not had a chance to speak with the student and will not see her again until Tuesday. I wanted to reach out to you all to see what would be the best approach in this case as this information was given to me third party. If possible can you please advice.…

    • 92 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Since nobody knew who I was, there was no pressure to be someone who I am not. I could experience many new things and live my life however I chose to. As a kid, I was raised in a very religious household that limited what I could wear, eat, drink, say, and much more. I was told exactly what to believe and what to do; I felt like I was watching my life instead of living it. Although I did not believe what I was taught, I was still forced to attend five hours of church every single week.…

    • 1262 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    A justification of suicide can be offered, where it is suggested that the life was no longer worth living, as no good could be derived from the life. However, in this claim, a person’s rational nature is being overlooked in order to prioritize their wellbeing. To end a life necessarily ends the rational nature associated with that life, and as such the rational nature is destroyed for the sake of the person’s…

    • 1225 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Decent Essays

    When I was little I had many problems in my life. I moved around a lot and finnaly came to stay at carencro. I was tought maners and to go to church. I was also tought to do my best in everything and not to give up on my dreams. My parents had a very big part in who I am today and I am glad to be who I am.…

    • 439 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    However, if he or she starts thinking about how much pain that action would bring to others, the feelings of affection could change his or her mind and thus motivate one to refuse to commit suicide. For Kant, this would not be a moral thing to do, as the decision not to kill oneself would be based on inclination and not on duty. Yet, in my opinion, this makes Kant’s idea contradictory since the most important thing should not be the means but the result, which in this situation is preserving…

    • 1255 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    A person’s decision to think of, and go through with thoughts of suicide can be influenced by a great deal of factors ranging from environmental factors to psychological factors. Suicide is fairly common to those living with chronic pain or illnesses, suffering from depression, suffering from addictions to alcohol and drugs, or feelings of hopelessness. It is important to understand that in…

    • 2066 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Since the beginning of time we ask the question, what is the meaning of life? There is no right or wrong answer to that question. We have used logic and reasoning to explain why and how things happen. The wish to understand that question is always present in our minds.…

    • 952 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    My Purpose Of Life

    • 1034 Words
    • 5 Pages

    He believed in the messages of living life to the fullest and coming to the realization that everyone dies with time. Music is something that I have always loved and had a passion for. Camus’ philosophy on life implies that I should live my life to it’s maximum potential and this can relate back to my original view on the purpose of life. I should enjoy my time that I practice, and play music every day like it is the last time that I…

    • 1034 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Decent Essays

Related Topics