The Lesson Of Life: The Epic Of Gilgamesh

Great Essays
The Lesson of Life The Sumerians were no more pessimistic about their lives and their gods than contemporary humanity. The environment was different, the known and unknowns vastly more vague, but the Sumerians struggled with same internal woes that we do now. What is our place in this vast expanse of time? What purpose do we serve or are suppose to serve? Is there a creator? Are there multiple creators that convene together to decide all of humanities fate? Why do terrible tragedies occur? Is greatness only for a mere few out of the billions of inhabitants of this planet? The questions could go on for all of eternity. At some point in life everyone struggles with these internal woes. The Epic of Gilgamesh goes in creative detail addressing …show more content…
He has searched relentlessly for immortality only to learn that he cannot escape death. However, that fleck of wisdom is not readily accepted. “Utnapishtim said, ‘As for you Gilgamesh, who will assemble the gods for your sake so that you may find that life for which you are searching? But if you wish, come and put it to test. Only prevail against sleep for six days and seven nights.’ But while Gilgamesh sat there resting on his haunches, a mist of sleep like soft wool teased from fleece drifted over him.” (Anon., pg.114) When Gilgamesh awakens after days of sleep, he is disappointed to learn he has failed to obtain immortality. “Utnapishtim said, ‘There is no permanence. Do we build a house to stand for ever; do we seal a contract to hold for all time? DO brothers divide an inheritance to keep forever? Does the flood-time of rivers endure? It is only the nymph of the dragon-fly who sheds her larva and sees the sun in his glory. From the days of old there is no permanence.” (Anon., pg. 106-107) Utnapishtim’s proverbial lesson about the flood teaches Gilgamesh how foolish his quest is to escape death. After all of Gilgamesh’s trials and tribulations, he finally reaches the ultimate lesson of understanding about life’s journey. Death is inevitable. No matter what your positions is in life, rich or poor, king or peasant, it will happen to all of mankind. However, if our focus is solely …show more content…
It discusses the many facets of life and the ups and downs that accompany it on one’s own journey. As life advances with time, we are offered many lessons. Sometimes we can become caught up in our emotions and be blinded by the true meaning of things. However, if we fail to seek the understanding of these lessons, we will hinder our wisdom and miss all that life can offer us. Pessimism and optimism are unavoidable perspectives that everyone will assume at some point in life. Pessimism about the plights of life’s journey can jade us and halt our true purpose. Optimism can be naïve, but ultimately will lead us back to meaning. The Epic of Gilgamesh is one of both perspectives. If we focus on the negative aspects in the Epic of Gilgamesh, the story can be perceived as one of pessimism. However, if we find the lessons of hope and understanding, as Gilgamesh ultimately does, than it becomes one of optimism. We must all grapple with life’s existential woes, but how we evolve with it is wholly

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    The opportunity that was given to him was a sleep test. If Gilgamesh could stay awake for six nights and seven days, only then would he gain immortality. As soon as he was left to the test, he fell asleep and then woken up a week later to discover that he had not passed the test. “Come, Gilgamesh, count me your bread-loaves then you will learn [the days that you slept. ]…

    • 985 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Tilya Means Dr. Devona Mallory ENGL 2111.2 April 20, 2016 Epic of Gilgamesh and Sunjata Analysis God has his mysteries which none can fathom. You, perhaps, will be a king. You can do nothing about it. You, on the other hand, will be unlucky, but you can do nothing about that either.…

    • 886 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    No longer the daring and fearless man but scared and desperate to save himself. Thus, Gilgamesh begins his journey to find everlasting life. Rather than focus on his current responsibilities and duties as a king he turns to selfish needs like achieving immortality. The continuation of the epic follows Gilgamesh’s quest for immortality and shows how he devotes the rest of his life to obtaining it. Gilgamesh and Franklin’s actions reveal a focused and strong dedication to the…

    • 1611 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    This is where the tragic irony sets in. The reader knows that Gilgamesh’s desire for eternal life will prove unsuccessful, but Gilgamesh is hopeful. HE truly believes there is a way to escape such a horrible fate that we as humanity are doomed to; but, as in many tragedies, there is no way to truly escape one’s fate, especially if that fate is…

    • 834 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    If he dies, he will be reunited with his closest friend. However, Gilgamesh seems to really desire to have immortality and by the end of the story he is searching for the immortal Uta-napishti so that the secret of immortality will be revealed to him. Instead of ever having to face his fear and experience death, he plans to conquer his fear by becoming immortal. His plan is foiled, though, when a snake eats his plant-like coral. Gilgamesh’s only chance at immortality is ruined, which reveals another theme: no human can escape death; it is inevitable.…

    • 1656 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Humans have always felt emotions and had conscience in everything that they do. As the world develops, humans start to develop cultures and different beliefs about religion. Because of the certain beliefs, people have been united as one to form the first civilizations of the world. As time goes on, these civilizations begin to form moral judgments that may have come from certain values and norms. Philosophers, authors, and religious authorities have influenced the world to lead our lives with morals and ethics.…

    • 1218 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    In the Epic of Gilgamesh, the power of death to break the bonds of physical friendship is illustrated by Gilgamesh’ conversation with the tavern keeper when he says, “Six days , and seven nights I wept for him. I would not give him up for burial until a worm fell out of his nose.” This passage shows Gilgamesh’s will to hold on to Enkidu and their friendship forever, but that was an impossibility because death had broken the bonds of their physical friendship. However, the tavern keeper’s words to Gilgamesh that he should go back to Uruk and be happy illustrates that though death may have separated the two friends, Gilgamesh could still treasure the memories he had with Enkidu, the wisdom, growth and other everlasting virtues he had gained through his friendship with Enkidu. This is further illustrated by his open admiration of Uruk when he goes back in book….., as this is a representation of the new perspective he now has towards life.…

    • 1334 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Gilgamesh then asks him “How did you join the ranks of the gods and find immortality?” (143). Observing death and seeing how it prevents one to become immortalized is exactly what pushes Gilgamesh to pursue eternal life. Being immortal functions normally in this text, it is perceived as the key to becoming immortalized. By becoming immortal, the influence one has on daily life and others around them can continue forever.…

    • 1435 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The fantastic story of The Epic of Gilgamesh is one of the world’s oldest known documents to ever have been written down. Its main character is that of a human-like god, named Gilgamesh, who goes on the greatest journey of his life. With help from the gods along the way, he battles and faces many challenges that are new and exhilarating to his normally posh lifestyle. The Historical context of The Epic of Gilgamesh dates all the way back to around 2000 BCE.…

    • 882 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    The gods, Utnapishtim, and his wife possess the one thing that Gilgamesh does not: the gift of eternal life. Immortality is seen to be the highest form of power one can achieve. While no god can truly escape their death, the gods cannot die without a cause. Gilgamesh does not have this ability and he sees this as his one flaw. This desire for immortality causes Gilgamesh to go on his quest in search for Utnapishtim after he sees his beloved brother and friend die a simple, debilitating death at the hands of the gods.…

    • 1403 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Epic of Gilgamesh is a story of how two best friends are brought together to balance each other’s strengths and weaknesses. The story focuses on the main theme friendship and the relationship between Gilgamesh and Enkidu. In the epic, the theme of friendship is the core to the story. The powerful friendship between Gilgamesh and Enkidu is one of the most important factors from beginning to end of the story.…

    • 874 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Gilgamesh believes that he is immortal and cannot die therefore the people of Uruk ask the Sumerian gods to create an individual equal to Gilgamesh. Enkidu was created the Gods of wisdom Enlil, Ea gave Gilgamesh the fate to see visions in his dream, and he knew Enkidu was coming and he was to love him as a woman. Gilgamesh and Enkidu became great friends and decided together to conquer the world together and to live forever, to have mortality. Upon the death of his companion realization became apparent to Gilgamesh that death will always come, which is something Gilgamesh has to understand, it becomes so with the death of his friend Enkidu, there is no such thing as immortality, and friendship is crucial in life. Fate is not of our own doing but the doing of others and freewill gives us the decisions to make choices in our lives.…

    • 1029 Words
    • 5 Pages
    • 1 Works Cited
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Epic of Gilgamesh is a widely known and respected ancient poem which tells the story of Gilgamesh and his friend Enkidu. The Epic of Gilgamesh contains two main quests: Gilgamesh and Enkidu’s journey to kill Humbaba and Gilgamesh’s journey to seek eternal life. During both quests, the Mesopotamian gods not only provided guidance to Gilgamesh and Enkidu, but also obstacles that the two had to overcome. Despite the power of the gods, it is clear that The Epic of Gilgamesh sheds light on both the positive and negative human emotions of the gods as proven by Gilgamesh and Enkidu 's multiple interactions with them.…

    • 1206 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Witnessing a friend's death can be dramatic and horrifying but we have learned and accepted the fact that we can't live forever, all you can really do is enjoy your life to the fullest because we don’t know when and where we will eventually die, that is why it isn’t as hard for us to take that in, it’s in our nature to accept death. On the other hand Gilgamesh witnesses Enkidu’s death, of course in a different time period, where death wasn't accepted by the gods, at least not Gilgamesh. As a result of this he became frightened and began a journey to seek for eternal life. A few reasons are taken into consideration that apply and trigger Gilgamesh to seek immortality, eternal life. The first reason being is, Gilgamesh doesn’t want to die like Enkidu, secondly, he seeks revenge for Enkidu's murder and lastly, the loyal friendship that they both had has come to an end.…

    • 1457 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The fear of death and the search for immortality is a culturally universal theme. The dogma encompassing immortality surpasses the barriers of time and multitudes of cultures; even being able to be applied to present-day life. The theme of immortality appears in stories from ancient texts, such as The Epic of Gilgamesh, written by the ancient Sumerians around 600 B.C., and Homer’s Odysseus, to present day literature in the twenty first century. In The Epic of Gilgamesh, Gilgamesh, composed of two-thirds god and one-third human, allows his mortal side to all at once diminish his pride and his power after the death of Enkidu. The death reawakens his own fear of mortality and jumpstarts the demi-god into a journey for the cure.…

    • 1258 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays