Aestheticism In Oscar Wilde's The Picture Of Dorian Gray

Improved Essays
that we were ever young; / It is to add, immured/ In the hot prison of the present, month/ To month with weary pain” (Arnold 21-25). Similar to Dorian Gray, the speaker would do anything to stay young and beautiful, aware of the better life one can live in society. During the late Victorian Era, there was an immense pressure put upon people to maintain their beauty. Aestheticism was an ongoing movement where individuals only had a value in society if they had a youthful appearance. Pressure to look a certain way took over the lives of many individuals. Both the poem and novel showcase this infatuation. After discovering the power that his charming look has, Dorian Gray places other important aspects of life below his need to stay …show more content…
Influenced by the teachings of Lord Henry, Dorian does not give second thought to putting aside morals and using his physical appearance in every problem he encounters. This is further evident when Dorian makes a habit of staring at himself through a mirror while observing the altering his self-portrait. After returning home one evening, Dorian locks himself to staring at his portrait intensely, growing “more and more enamoured of his own beauty, more and more interested in the corruption of his own soul [...] The curiosity about life which Lord Henry [...] first stirred in him [...] seemed to increase with gratification” (Wilde 112). Dorian is aware of how he is no longer the innocent man he once was, and that his soul is possessed by the intense want to constantly remain beautiful. In Robert Browning’s poem, “A Bishop Orders His Tomb at Saint Praxed’s Church”, a fictional bishop shares the same motives as Dorian Gray; they both believe that beauty must be valued over everything else. During his final hours of life, the bishop gives orders to a group of young men that he refers to as his “nephews” on how he wants his tomb to be built. He gives the men intricate details on what to use to build his tomb. The bishop exaggerates to those surrounding him that his design for his tomb must be built more beautifully than Gandolf’s …show more content…
Dorian finds himself staring at the horribly altered portrait one last time, and a rush of regret begins to come over him. He realizes that his self-indulgence leads him to the state of sadness he falls into. After shattering his mirror, and while reflecting back on his past he

Related Documents

  • Superior Essays

    Society purely based their judgements off of what Dorian’s appearance was, and they believed him to be good. Since he was attractive, many people flocked to him, they wanted to be friends with him, to love him. It never occurred to those who loved Dorian what kind of person he might be, instead they fawned over his beauty and “innocence.” Dorian appeals to society because of his innocence, his boyish look and uncorrupted mind. He had no realization of his beauty, until society had pointed it out.…

    • 1293 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the novel, Dorian Gray personifies the aesthetic lifestyle in action, pursuing personal satisfaction with abandon. He does not distinct between moral or immoral acts, and simply does what pleases himself without caring about others affected by his actions. Rather than being an advocate for a pure aesthetic lifestyle, Dorian is an…

    • 830 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    From this point on Dorian was so infatuated with Lord Henry’s words and thus with his own youth, that he did not hesitate to mindlessly sell his soul to the devil for the sake of beauty upon seeing the skillfully painted portrait of himself, courtesy of Basil Hallward who had been working on the picture throughout Dorian’s ongoing transformation from a naïve boy to a vain and cruel man. (“How sad it is! I shall grow old, and horrible, and dreadful. But this picture will remain always young. … If it were only the other way!…

    • 1851 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    In all most of our lives, we take some type of influence from many other things whether it is positive or negative. In The Picture of Dorian Gray by Oscar Wilde, the main character Dorian Gray is being influenced by these two completely different impactful characters his friends; Basil Hallward and Lord Henry. Basil paints a portrait of Dorian gray appreciating the epitome of beauty and Lord Henry and acquaintance of Basil convinces him to sell his soul to be forever young while the portrait grows old. The piece of art flares varying attitudes closest to Dorian and he begins to be more self-indulgent and corrupt inside and out. In the novel, Lord Henry is considered a negative source for Dorian.…

    • 1276 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The main character, Dorian Gray, once pure, beautiful, and charismatic turns to a life full of sin and self-indulgence after being influenced by Lord Henry. From the moment that the two had met Lord Henry changed Dorian immensely, and not for the better. Over time we see the portrait, that Dorian’s good friend Basil paints of him, turn old, putrid, and disfigured every time Dorian sins. This happens because Dorian sold his soul in order to switch places with the painting so he never ages, but the painting does. In Addition to this, Dorian only commits this atrocious act after his first encounter with the highly Immoral Lord Henry.…

    • 690 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Oscar Wilde does an excellent job utilizing Heteronormativity and Homosocialality to portray masculinity throughout his book, The Picture of Dorian Gray. Heteronormativity is the idea that heterosexuality is the only established sexual orientation. While, Homosocialality focuses more on the idea that men can bond with men without being labeled homosexual. The three main characters, Basil, Lord Henry and Dorian, experience many situations that illustrate these two theories. There is also an erotic triangle that links the two enemies, Basil and Lord Henry, to a romance which is Dorian.…

    • 1684 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Dorian’s image reflects his inner self, and mirrors his soul. The Picture of Dorian Gray highlights the idea of aestheticism and challenges influence of art over an individual instead of the realities of life. This essay will discuss the evidence in the novel that supports Oscar Wilde’s quote. It will consist of two parts: Dorian Gray’s perception of his own portrait as a beholder and the evolvement of Dorian Gray’s affection towards Sibyl. Dorian Gray’s Perception of His Own Portrait as a Beholder Due to the fact that the portrait is kept in a hidden room, the only man who can see the change of the portrait is Dorian Gray himself.…

    • 967 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    By trading his soul for his youth, Dorian rids of the good inside of himself. As the story progresses, it is clear that wickedness actually lies within him. From the moment he made that wish upon the portrait he began to crumble. Even once he reached his epiphany and saw his malicious ways through the portrait, he simply denied seeing it and continued his destructive deeds. Throughout the novel, you can tell that Dorian is very naïve and is very easily influenced.…

    • 569 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Along with the completion of the portrait, comes a whole new side of Dorian Gray. The description, “When he saw it he drew back, and his cheeks flushed for a moment with pleasure. A look of joy came into his eyes, as if he had recognized himself for the first time.” (25), carefully illustrates Dorian’s newfound awareness of his beauty and self-worth.…

    • 1792 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The reader finds that the dispositions of each character, whether they are morally good or bad, relate to their opinion of the rewards of morality. Without seeing the effects of his evils, “the wicked” left “[un]punished, nor the good rewarded,” Dorian believes that he can do anything. (Wilde 168). Dorian is left with no motivation to be moral, believing that morality doesn’t lead to happiness (Wilde 67). This lack of motivation leaves Dorian completely without guilt, or an understanding of his wrongs.…

    • 1493 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    In Frankenstein and The Picture of Dorian Gray, Victor Frankenstein and Dorian Gray both want to achieve beauty. Frankenstein wants to create beauty in the form of another creature. Dorian wants to maintain his beauty, like in his portrait. It seems that both Victor and Dorian show us their view on the importance of beauty through their monsters, but it seems to show us two different consequences that occur for the pursuit of beauty.…

    • 1846 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    For centuries, mankind has had a propensity to utilise the biological distinctions of the sexes in order to enforce a societal distinction between the sexes, which is known as gender. Gender, as the socially imposed division of the sexes, allowed societies to delineate certain characteristics to each of the sexes, and thus assign different roles, moral codes, and, in certain societies, thoughts and emotions to them. As such, the study of gender is of profound importance to the manner in which one reads and studies literature. For instance, the delineation of the sexes prior to the 19th century, women were educated to a lesser extent than men, having an education limited to that of moral virtues, modern languages, and societal accomplishments…

    • 762 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Monsters have been involved in society since the beginning of time. A monster is the physical embodiment of everything that humans are afraid of. Monsters are featured in both Mary Shelley’s Frankenstein and Oscar Wilde’s The Picture of Dorian Gray. There is a discrepancy, however, in what makes a man a monster. In both Shelley and Wilde’s novels, it is the creators, not the creations, who are the real monsters.…

    • 1790 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    Oscar Wilde opens up the novel of Dorian Gray with exceedingly sensuous language such as; “catch the gleam of honey-sweet and honey-coloured blossoms of laburnum whose tremulous branches seemed hardly able to bear the burden of a beauty so flame-like as theirs..” These sensuous elements, as well as many other examples throughout the first few chapters is intended, by Wilde, to correspond with the idea of aestheticism. Being a large theme of the novel, the deeply sensuous language allows the reader to connect with not only the novel, but even Wilde himself. Through only using our senses, the reader is not only able to feel a part of the story Wilde is telling as we can vividly imagine the smells, colours and sounds etc. as a result of his…

    • 2395 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    Wilde implements into Lord Henry’s character that, if one has no morality, then one will live a worthwhile and fulfilled hedonistic life. If an individual seeks to live hedonistically but becomes distraught by morals and attempts to merge ethics with sinful pleasure, then destruction will come upon that individual and spiritually or physically kill their essence. Oscar Wilde uses this cautionary tale to warn the civilization of his era; one either adapts to the social and traditional expectations of religion and morality or, one must fully give themselves to hedonism and stand against the habitual principles of morals and culture of the Victorian…

    • 1722 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays