The James Bay Cree Society

Great Essays
The indigenous peoples of the James Bay Cree society have encountered numerous tribulations through the course of their lives. Adaptations to the Cree lifestyle have been made for the compromise of the government of Quebec. However, the Cree has fought to keep their way of life, of living off the land’s resources by protesting against projects put in place by Quebec’s government, such as plans to increase profits from the production of hydroelectricity. Furthermore, the Cree has been successful in generating agreements with Quebec to keep peaceful relations for the benefit of both groups of people.
The James Bay Cree is a group of indigenous peoples living in northern Quebec off of the James Bay body of water. Ronald Niezen particularly focused
…show more content…
“On one side were those Crees who advocated accommodation with the Quebec government’s vision of modernity, and with it more complete integration in the formal economy, with hope for the future based on jobs, money, and economic growth, and most important, a willingness to accept as the cost of bringing this future into being the environmental impacts of extractive industries, notably new hydroelectric installations on major rivers (Niezen pg. 107)”. On the other side of the Cree, stood those who believed in the ancestry’s way of life: living off the land’s resources. There became a clear separation between the Cree, a struggle I am sure has been detrimental to who they are as a people. The changes in lifestyle will cause a permanent separation of Cree …show more content…
It is encouraging to see that people can still survive the way they used to. However, it is clear that non-indigenous people need to either leave indigenous people alone and let them live they way they wish to or assist them in living the way they wish to without pressures of changing who they are. This is the struggle of people of today; they believe their way is the better way. In actuality, the way we live today is not as efficient as the way we used to live. Ronald Niezen was able to capture the importance of the Cree way of life and share it with the rest of the world. In the least, I found it beneficial to understand precisely what indigenous people face day to

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Attawapiskat and Canada’s Aboriginal true crisis by Joseph Boyden Canada’s Aboriginal struggles with lack of education, resources, racism and heritage of residential schools. Boyden start with introduction of Attawapiskat, a compact youth Aboriginal Cree society in northern Ontario which recently suffer from an overwhelming massive suicides tragedy . As Boyden describes it is an alcohol banned reserve which he visited for the first time 21 years ago as professor of Aboriginal programs, that he continued to visit, help and support due to the love he developed for people of Attawapiskat and around communities. Boyden who himself attempted suicide years ago, note the difference between his situation and people in Cree reserve who attempted suicide,…

    • 350 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Neal McLeod’s “Rethinking Treaty Six” focuses on the creation and results of Treaty Six while documents 2.3, 2.5, 2.6 and 2.7 in Keith Smith’s Strange Visitors focuses on Treaty 7; both accounts highlight how there are different views of the treaties impact depending on the document and party involved. Written accounts were from the British perspective who imposed regulations while oral accounts were from Indigenous people who had to endure dire conditions following the treaties. Smith’s primary documents outline the articles in Treaty 7, the consequences that Indigenous people faced and oral accounts of the events. McLeod focuses on the need to reexamine history and the importance of understanding past events from an Indigenous perspective;…

    • 1061 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Throughout the course so far, I have been able to gain a greater understanding of the First Nations peoples culture. As the course progresses it is noticed that as we keep going further into the past of the First nation's people, it keeps building on itself, due to the fact that there has been so much history covered up. Through the pieces of the literature studied in class, such as the novel Indian Horse by Richard Wagamese and the poem seven matches by Gord Downie and Jeff Lemire, I have been able to determine how the four major themes within the course, identity, sovereignty, relationships, and challenges are a part of the First Nations culture's past. The First Nations people are struggling with these themes, but are in a pace now where they are working to fix their broken past.…

    • 889 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    According to the book’s publisher, McGill-Queen University Press, its authors include over “eighty elders from the five First Nations involved in Treaty 7 - the Bloods, Peigans, Siksika, Stoney, and Tsuu T'ina” . The first of these two articles, “A Treaty Right to Education” looks at the historical timeline regarding education in the treaties and how exactly they government of Canada has failed to provide education in reserves. This article argues that the Europeans failed to provide adequate education to the indigenous people as were promised in treaties one to seven which were negotiated between 1870 and 1877. The author goes into detail explaining the different ways in which the government failed to provide what it promised to survive which surprisingly is still occurring at the current time.…

    • 888 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Canada’s fastest growing, discriminated race, unhappy with what they call home In CBC’s 8th Fire series; many aboriginals address the commonly known stereotypes and difficulties that they have been facing for a long period of time. It rises many mixed emotions for viewers but Canada is turning into a very diverse country and everyone is given equal opportunities if they strive for them. Long ago Aboriginals were given parcels of land called reserves for them specifically to live on. Under today’s government, first nation people are welcome to live wherever they choose.…

    • 523 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Additionally, a few bands of the Chippewa tribe inhabit parts of southern Canada. Together, there are…

    • 83 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    82-83) Another important part of ceremony is shown in the section “Ceremony in the City”, A Cree woman describes how she balances modern day life with her traditional values. She thinks that “Our ancestors were brilliant and innovative”, and that “they would want us to take full advantage of all that’s available to us to strengthen ourselves and our communities”. - (pg.…

    • 526 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    5. The news piece on the Aboriginal movement Idle No More (INM) by Chris Dart draws attention to the sudden explosion of support the movement gained a few years ago in its onset during a protest at Yonge and Dundas square. Although, the movements roots are based in fighting for aboriginal rights, the INM leaders realized that it is essential to engage Canadians outside the movement in order to achieve broader success. The news piece exposes that the environmental aspect within the INM movement have allowed Canadians, who may not directly relate to Indigenous injustices to in turn relate through their passion for the environment.…

    • 1000 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Lee Maracle Education

    • 484 Words
    • 2 Pages

    In this article, Lee Maracle discusses how Native people handle situations with enemies, paths to take in life, education and the laws of the land. Maracle begins with discussing her personal life, "I sought the teachings of my grandmother" (36) to enhance the reader's understanding of the complexity of Native people inheriting and learning everything from their elders. This information then gets expanded on when Maracle discusses the importance of decision making and how someone has to use "self-determination... when our own people are making decisions." (37) Maracle then furthers her discussion of life paths with the discussion of education systems and educating on traditions, laws, and values for young children. She discusses the difference…

    • 484 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Inuit are the first aboriginal people to create and establish a self-governing territorial government; this was a major key to self-determination and a newer and brighter future for Inuit. In the early 1950’s, the pressure to change increased dramatically as Inuit were moved into permanent settlements by the federal government. These permanent settlements provided access to schools, health care and the technologies of the modern world. Some families moved to avoid famine and the hardships of life on the land and to take advantage of the benefits that the community life had promised.…

    • 803 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Throughout the documentary much emphasis is placed on the river being restored for the Salmon, even though the ultimate purpose of the restoration is to provide a sustainable source of food for humans. Although this exemplifies indigenous beliefs in sustaining and restoring our environment, it is only a small piece of the picture of how things would be if the indigenous people were the dominant…

    • 1503 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Abitibi Canyon Short Story

    • 1182 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The short story “Abitibi Canyon” by Joseph Boyden consists of several important principles of Indigenous people that I would like to make connections in three different ways. The connections I have chosen are issues that I learned in school, hear of and personally encountered with. Making connections from prior knowledge deepens people’s understanding of problems that others may deal with on a daily base. In today’s society, it is human nature to judge others by their actions and appearance without realizing that they are doing so. For the past couple of weeks, I have been watching Tell My Story, Blind Date, which is a series of YouTube videos by SoulPancake that make videos of things that they think matter, and the specific video…

    • 1182 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Why Say Settler Analysis

    • 1203 Words
    • 5 Pages

    In the text “Why Say Settler?” it is argued that “Canada remains colonial by dishonouring treaties, systematically discriminating against Indigenous peoples, maintaining reserves as economically marginalized and politically disempowered, and not doing nearly enough to address the present-day effects of historical warfare, murder, and policies of assimilation”. To this day, the Natives are subjected to harsh stereotypes caused by historical events, as well as unfair representations created by the mass media. It is these representations as well as the dominant ideology of colonialism that have caused the many cases of police brutality, cases such as the Missing and Murdered Indigenous Women, racism and violence towards the Natives. One may even witness this violence in the film “Kanehsatake: 270 years of resistance”, where 75 Mohawk men and women were harmed during the Oka Crisis and one elderly man was unjustly killed.…

    • 1203 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    “On this issue of land rights, Williams remarked: “A Mohawk spokesman in Kahnawake said that if the Quebecois leave Canada, they take with them ‘only the land they came here with -- the little bit of dirt between their toes.’” 12 The First Nations of Quebec have always been against the idea of Quebec sovereignty and have made their presence known during sovereignty…

    • 1641 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    Discrimination Against Aboriginal People In Canada: The Fight Isn’t Over The lives of the Aboriginal people in Canada have never been the same since European settlers unjustifiably stole their native land right from under their feet. Life for Aboriginal people will always be affected by the European colonization of Canada, and discrimination against the first nations community still exists to this day.…

    • 1127 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays

Related Topics