Violent Conflict Beliefs

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IH ESSAY 2

"As long as there are different beliefs, there will be violent conflict." Do you agree with this statement? Explain your answer.

Violent conflict affects about 1.5 billion people worldwide, destroying homes, communities and social cohesion. More than 526,000 people die because of violent conflict every year. [1] Therefore, prevention of violent conflict is very important to ensure preservation of human life and a stable nation. One of the different reasons for violent conflict include differences in beliefs; and as for this essay, I will be focusing on the differences in beliefs as differing ethnicity and ideas of political supremacy. In this essay, I will be discussing if the presence of different beliefs does entail violent …show more content…
[2] The government also expelled 600,000 of the Indian Tamils back to India for 15 years. Another example, Sinhala also replaced English as the official language, placing Tamils at a disadvantage as they could not handle government administration in a familiar language, and also limited their chances of landing a role in the government. [2] This resulted in the marginalization of Tamils and thus unhappiness and tensions …show more content…
For example, in 1987, India intervened to sign the Indo-Sri-Lanka peace accord to guarantee the rights of the Tamil minority and the disarmament of the Tamil military's groups arising to support the Tamils against the discrimination. However, to establish itself in the Tamil community, one particular main group, the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam, refused to demobilize, resisting disarmament by the India Peace Keeping Force (IPKF), killing 1500 Indian soldiers and forcing them to withdraw from Sri Lanka in 1990. The LLEF also assassinated the Indian prime minister of 1991, who was committed to bringing peace to Sri Lanka via political negotiations. [4] Formal peace talks between the Sri Lankan government and the LTTE started in 1990, but failed miserably as both opposing sides did not trust each other and accused each other of habouring weapons while discussing peace. [5] Additionally, in 2002 the Sri Lankan government and the LTTE signed a Ceasefire Agreement, facilitated by Norway. Peace talks began in December but after 3 peace talks the plan failed in April 2003 [6] as the LTTE suspended them as they did not approve of the handling of critical issues, having the perception that the government was not cooperating to transform talk into action and that there still

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