Ancient Site Synthesis Essay

Improved Essays
Archaeologists and Egyptologists are faced with several issues when trying to determine the location and identity of Ancient Sites. One key issue arising when locating the site of Tanis, and one that is still an issue for Archaeologists today is how well a site has been preserved. Evidence in the form of monuments, various objects and written materials play a vital role in understanding who was located where, and when. If a settlement was not preserved well it understandably meant that the evidence would also be spoiled, therefore making it harder for sites to be identified. Re-usage of materials was a common occurrence in Ancient Egypt. When looking at the location of any site, we need to investigate whether the materials found at the site were originally from there or whether they had been transported from somewhere else. Yoyotte (1988) discusses these two main issues when we focus on the identification and misidentification of Tanis.

In the 1920s, Pierre Montet was one of the first Archaeologists to excavate the site believed to be Tanis (Yoyotte, 1988, p.16).
…show more content…
When historians look at ancient sites they need to analyze whether the materials they find are from that site originally, or whether they been taken from elsewhere and recycled. As a result of this some excavators to misidentified the location of Tanis (Yoyotte, 1988, p.16). Fortunately for those whom first begun excavating the suspected location of Tanis, the site had been well preserved. Many conditions are involved with how well a site is preserved, for Tanis it was due to the inaccessible location and the muddy grassland it was built on (Yoyotte, 1988, p.16). If Tanis were in a different location that was more reachable it can be concluded that it would not have been as well conserved as it is today. This would have made it more challenging for Archaeologists to identify the

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    The sun’s burning rays beat down on us as we dug through the layers of Egyptian sand and rock. We had only begun the excavation the previous day and had already uncovered one-fifth of the ancient pyramid. I, as well as a team of high-ranking archaeologists, had accompanied Sarah Parcak in an expedition to unearth a lost Egyptian pyramid. “How’s your section of the chamber coming along, Erica? We’ve just uncovered a new sarcophagus,” remarked Sarah as she passed by, carrying a large coffin.…

    • 624 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Tasir Sarcophagus

    • 1262 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Sarcophagus and Mummy of Taosir This wooden coffin, discovered in the ruins of the ancient city of Ipu holds the mummified body of Taosir, the daughter of Nesmin and Taamun, priestess of Osiris in the city of Ipu around 600 BC. Its bright colors, the details of the decoration, and the good condition of its hieroglyphic text are excellent testimonies of Egyptian life in 600 BC. Falcon sarcophagus with Osiris mummy Within this sarcophagus, which was crafted in the image of the falcon god Sokar, lies an ‘Osiris mummy’ fitted with a beeswax mortuary mask and protected by magic earthenware balls. It is possibly from the 26th dynasty of Egypt.…

    • 1262 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The discovery of Troy by archaeologist Heinrich Schliemann was crucial to the understanding of the books written by Homer called the Iliad and the Odyssey explaining the events of the Trojan War, without the use of technology Schliemann has been credited for most of the discoveries of Troy, but the means of ways he went and discovered Troy is highly controversial. Destruction of most of what he was trying to find, the recording methods Schliemann used, and his ethics and the ways he destroyed, “salting” and stole evidence. Despite the controversies of the reliability of his own research, Schliemann was the pioneer and the starting point in the modern development of the science of archaeology and cannot be judged harshly. This essay will examine…

    • 1014 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The first part of the book deals with Ebla and the Early Dynastic (ED) period in Mesopotamia. At this time period they saw the first empires in the ancient Near East, and Ebla was usefully founded between coastal Syria and northern Mesopotamian cities. Exploiting on this location, rulers of Ebla created pacts with neighboring towns and placed tariffs on goods arriving to the city. Many of the extravagant goods were meant for the royal household; Podany describes the contents and effects of a discreet letter written to the king of Ebla by the king of Hamazi, discussing the exchange of royal gifts. Podany displays a profound familiarity with military skirmishes and the difference between a promise kept by a defeated enemy and a treaty signed…

    • 761 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    De Landa Research Paper

    • 1749 Words
    • 7 Pages

    They had rediscovered the ruins described in de Landa’s works, only Stephens and Catherwood contradicted de Landa’s statements by stating “our findings gave us the assurance that the objects we found were interesting, not only as the remains of an unknown people, but as works of art, proving, like newly-discovered historical records, that the people who once occupied the continent of Southern America were not savages” (qtd. in Gibson 13). None the less, each explorer never knew how important the inhabitants of this ancient society would be to later understandings of the…

    • 1749 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Mound E

    • 511 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Jars and bowls were the main vessels found at the site when it was…

    • 511 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    As a soccer player, I oftentimes have to go away to different towns to play other teams. I then have to adapt to this new environment and the severity of it. Some things I may have to adapt to are the fans for the other team, the other team themselves, and especially the field. This situation is similar to three of the ancient river valley civilizations, because they were also forced to adapt to their surroundings and environment. They had to create the civilizations nearby a water source, so they were not able to be picky about the rest of the area.…

    • 1122 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Because archaeology deals with the study of history with the use of artefacts, fossils and also excavation of sites, archaeologists have discovered many researches and past remains that made Asia more renowned and made the people understand how much Asia has contributed to the world. In Miriam Stark’s book entitled “Archaeology of Asia”, he presented Asia’s uniqueness by different archaeological data which is known for some “firsts”. For example, Asia is a habitat to some of the earliest domesticated plants and animals. Also, the world’s earliest pottery technologies were introduced in Japan.…

    • 231 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Hyksos Origin

    • 636 Words
    • 3 Pages

    There are innumerable theories surrounding the origins of the Hyksos and the motives for their move into Egypt. Though the Hyksos are believed to be a non-homogenous people, it’s likely they may have been of predominantly Semitic derivation. Despite the assertion that the Hyksos were armed invaders, it’s more likely that the Hyksos moved into Egypt for peaceful purposes. Hence, there are numerous hypotheses on the identity of the Hyksos and their purpose for their move into Egypt.…

    • 636 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    She starts off by looking at Napoleon’s conquest of Egypt and the work his savants took on as they documented the great monuments of Europe. She then goes off to talk about Jean-Francois Champollion and Giovanni Belzoni whose work have both increased in the understanding of Ancient Egypt but have also had negative effects on its preservation. The author finishes the chapter by looking at the politics of possession, using Nefertiti’s bust as a prime example…

    • 800 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Ishtar Gate

    • 800 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Context is Important (Especially with Art) Art throughout history has served many purposes; intimidation, expression, guarding of a sacred space, or a show of power to name a few. But as a piece of art is moved from its original space, whether it be taken to a museum or simply taken, the context and deeper understanding of the piece is somewhat lost on the viewer. This has happened over the course of time with many pieces, such as the Ishtar Gate and Nike of Samothrace.…

    • 800 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Agency Theory in Archaeology Contemporary archaeological inquiry has situated itself under the umbrella of anthropology, an open marriage to many different ways of analyzing material culture; as it gives insight to both the physical world, as well as the social-cultural world. In this paper, I will discuss some of the beginnings to this union, and specifically the theory of agency as it relates to archaeological analysis. I enter into the debate among archaeology scholars by proposing that the theory of agency is a useful paradigm to the analysis of material culture, and adds a dimension beyond the artifacts of the past themselves - deepening the analysis and understanding. It is apparent after many years of the development of archeological…

    • 1367 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Another contribution of the Ancient Egyptians is the pyramids. These are an architectural marvel, and the Great Pyramid in Giza, Egypt, is considered one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World. These pyramids allow us to learn about the Ancient Egyptian civilization and culture. From the pyramids, we have learned about the process of mummification, as well as how the Egyptians prepared the body. Hieroglyphics in the pyramids allow archaeologists to further learn about how the Ancient Egyptians communicated and recorded history, as well as what their beliefs were.…

    • 872 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Ancient Artifacts Essay

    • 1104 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Should Museums Repatriate Ancient Artifacts to their Country of Origin? Ancient artifacts are the symbols of human civilization. All of them are priceless and cannot be measured by currency value. Repatriate is a controversial problem because of the various reasons. For instance, the aggressor took all of the captures back to their home countries and showed them to the public during the war.…

    • 1104 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Modern Archeologists have a range of different non-intrusive archeological survey techniques available to them when locating and interpreting a site for excavation. These techniques prove useful in locating sites before any excavation is needed and can also assist during the excavation process. They help bring many mediums of data together to make a clear report of the archeological site and any finds that lead from that. The techniques include but are not limited to, looking at historic maps, aerial photography, LiDAR, analytical survey, field walking and geophysics and Geographical Information System (GIS). All of these techniques are useful to an archeologist however, they all have varying degrees of expense, financially, in manpower and…

    • 2260 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Great Essays

Related Topics