The Reconstruction Movement

Improved Essays
The reconstruction movement was a time when nobody was free in the North or South. The aftermath of the war left the south without schools, churches, or any type of economy while the North was almost forced to help through the churches need to provide sanctuary to the former slaves in the south. The “freedom” African-Americans received in the reconstruction era was conditional leaving southern African-Americans enslaved once more. While the Civil War’s overall motive was to the free the slaves historians, such as Edward J. Blum, have speculated and uncovered motives from both the North and South. Blum, Reforging the White Republic digs deep into the religious motives of the north and how the church was a key contribution to the Civil War and …show more content…
Each code states what is permitted if said “freedman” has written permission from their employer. Much like slave times, this limits African-Americans from using their free will in many circumstances. The use of the Louisiana Black Codes was to limit African-Americans in the south and use intimidation in order to gain control over the minority. While power was a major key to the Louisiana Black Codes many law enforcement officers abused the codes by making sure laws were broken or seemed to be resulting in fees that go directly to the officer. The abuse of power in the south exemplifies the root issue of hatred in the …show more content…
In this time our people faced the greatest challenges of all, human nature. Human nature controls us in ways no one can explain, the fear of not being able to accept change in the south, the want to elevate the church 's statue, and the nature of judgment even in the north develop a power structure that will take more than a period of rebuilding to break down as it is still relevant in today 's society. America as a whole must be able to acknowledge and address and the power struggle that continues to this day between races stemming from the fear of change and deeply seeded hate. Once this is done America the land of the free may once again begin the rebuilding of our country as a

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    After the North’s victory in the Civil War, and peace was made between the two sides, the nation faced the question of what to do next. They needed to figure out how to redistribute the land in the South, and how to rebuild it. The nation had to find a solution for what to do with former Confederate offices, the representation of the South in Congress and most importantly: what to do with the freed slaves and how to reorganize the government. It was during this time of reconstruction that many of these questions were answered, and while some progress was made, many major areas that needed to be improved and addressed were not. There were amendments made to the constitution, and acts were passed to give black people the rights they deserve, but they were not always followed through.…

    • 827 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The book exposed earlier historical fallacies about this era. Franklin provided many interesting insights into the period of American history that has often been neglected in many other history books. Franklin outlined the several stages of reconstruction, including the introducing of racial segregation by the confederate dominated governments that passed the Emancipation Proclamation, the reaction of congress, and the KKK group growing in the south. In the book, he wrote that the end of Reconstruction reforms left “the South more than ever attached to the values and outlook that had shaped its history” (Franklin). Other titles followed, including The Emancipation Proclamation in 1963 and the Antebellum North in 1976.…

    • 2437 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    President Abraham Lincoln flirtation with African- American Civil Rights, John Wilkes Booths undying love for the confederacy, and the ultimate fall of the Confederate army. Independently, each of these points hold little weight of importance, but together these three points created a fire storm lasting close to six years, costing more than 620,000 Americans lives, and two faiths’ that will ultimately be entwined with each in the history book. A collision of two people that will be forever attach with each other in the history book a faith where you can’t talk about one without talking about the other. In this essay, we will discuss each of these points; Booth passion toward the Confederacy, the fall of the Confederate army, and Lincoln wanting…

    • 381 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Despite the many accomplishments of the Freedmen’s Bureau on society and education in the south, the challenges the northerners faced hampered the equality that was hoped for. Eric Foner’s historical work, Reconstruction: America’s Unfinished Revolution, examines both the social context of the time period and the proposals to rebuild society. Writing on the shortcomings of the education system, he remarks, “Plagued by financial difficulties and inadequate facilities, and more successful in reaching black youngsters in towns and cities than in rural areas, Bureau schools nonetheless helped lay the foundation for Southern public education” (144). It is not disputed that there were many benefits from the education system put in place, however, the impact of the schools reached more students many years later, rather than during the Reconstruction era.…

    • 1226 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Reconstruction Dbq

    • 458 Words
    • 2 Pages

    During the years following the civil war, the United States administration sought to protect the legal rights of the newly freed black population. For years African Americans would seek to define the meaning of freedom and search for a place of equality in America. Numerous leaders and groups, worked to define and ensure freedom, however it was not an easy task. Opposition from certain individuals and groups, as well as road blocks along the way proved that not everyone was in agreement of the radical changes that were about to take place. This time in history is called the Reconstruction.…

    • 458 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Black Codes were laws that were brought about in the South around 1865 to limit the freedom of black people (Alchin). These limitations include permission to travel, segregation, and limited choice in employment. The purpose of Black Codes was to reacquire control over recently freed slaves, inhibit their freedom, and avoid black uprisings (Alchin). According to the Fourteenth Amendment, the recently freed slaves were citizens of the United States, so by introducing the Black Codes, they were contradicting the rights granted to African Americans. That is, until the Reconstruction Act of 1867 came about.…

    • 374 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The effort placed towards Reconstruction lacked the cohesion necessary to reconstruct the South. Southern elitist desperately clung to illusions of their sovereignity to the Union and viewed Reconstruction as a perversion of the natural order of life. The Radical Republicans of the North set out disconcert and impoverish rebellious Confederates and African Americans wanted the freedoms and equality entitled to them under the newly amended constitution. These conflicting visions for the ideal America produced a period marked by violence and failure.…

    • 1297 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    During the Reconstruction period and the Civil war, times were changing. Paths were being made for African Americans. Laws and amendments were paving the country’s way to greatness. Through this time, the United States accomplished becoming one great nation, while civil rights and laws helped establish who was an American, even though many resisted, the country’s dark past got the USA to unity and it led to where it is today.…

    • 828 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    First, economic hardship was one of the causes of the Reconstruction’s failure. Congress could have diverted a greater percent of the government spending to further industrialize the South; this creates industrial jobs for the poor, which reduces poverty. Another problem is that in a crop-lien system, a type of a sharecropping established in the South after the War, the black farmers, to initiate the farming, had to borrowed money and equipment from warehouses “loan sharks,” which trapped them in continual debts (p.451). The Freeman Bureau could have stood up to act as a bank that supplies loan at an affordable interest rate, ending the crop-lien system. The third possible improvement to the Reconstruction, specifically aim at the Civil Right movement, is integrated schools for all races that would promote education and undermine racism, especially in children, who are still open-minded.…

    • 777 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Radicals who were for the reconstruction providing all equality for blacks were furious by Johnson. The Radical Republicans Thaddeus Stevens and Charles Summer wanted to deny the former Confederates the right to vote and keep them from being able to reelect. By the end of 1865 Radical Republicans gained the majority in congress. Johnson then gave an announcement that said the South was restored to the UNion. He thought that the last step to the reconstruction phases was for the Congress to allow new elected southern representatives in the house of Senate.…

    • 1713 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    2.3. Reconstruction: North and South Reconstruction as one of the most intense and controversial periods in American history began during the Civil War and lasted until 1877. It was the first American experiment as a democratic nation, trying to resolve burning issues which had caused the Civil War in the first place, most of all social status of former slaves and citizens' right after reuniting the nation. Also, big problem was political and racial justice. After resolving the question of slavery, the newly gained freedom of African Americans meant new constitution of the law. ''…

    • 1634 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    After a long and brutal war, known today as the Civil War, the South was left in shambles; a desolated shell of what it once was. The very few large towns and cities that existed there were reduced almost completely to rubble and ash. It would take years to rebuild the South to what it once had been and many were unsure how to do it. This is when the plan for reconstruction was developed. Its main goals were to adopt the southern states back into the Union, rebuild the South to resemble the North in hopes to close the culture gap between the two areas, and also give the thousands of newly freed slaves the same freedoms and rights as whites.…

    • 1398 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Eric Foner’s “A Short History of Reconstruction” is an updated, abridged edition of “Reconstruction: America’s Unfinished Revolution.” This book redefines how the Reconstruction Era is viewed, in ways historians have not done before. Foner chronologically starts with the Emancipation Proclamation in 1863 to validate his statement that “Reconstruction was not only a specific time period, but also the beginning of an extended historical process: the adjustment of American society to the end of slavery.” Starting his novel with this allows him to stress “the Proclamation’s importance in uniting…grass-roots black activity and the newly empowered national state” and state that this period is the beginning of “the adjustment of American society to…

    • 1499 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Immediately after this, “Black Codes” were enacted that essentially limited the rights of African Americans economically and politically and limited access to opportunities. The Black Codes were harmful to society as African Americans were now free, but continued to be exploited. African Americans were stuck in a situation that limited them from becoming productive members of society. At this point in time, “every Southern state except Arkansas and Tennessee had passed laws by the end of 1865 outlawing vagrancy” (Douglas A. Blackmon, 17). This meant that is was possible to arrest an African American man for not being under the protection of a white man, despite being a “free person” in the United States.…

    • 1531 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    After the civil war the southern states in 1865 passed the law of “Black Codes” were passed so African Americas could have freedom, the black code was gave the African American the rights to work in a labor based on…

    • 1060 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays