The Importance Of Separation Of Powers In The United States

Improved Essays
Coined by Charles-Louis de Secondat, an 18th century political philosopher, the expression "separation of powers", was a saying that created the foundation of today’s governing. The separation of powers refers to the breaking-up of government accountabilities into individual branches (judicial, legislative, executive) that limit any other branch of holding too much power in the rule; thus creating checks and balances. Checks and balances say that each section can check the rulings of another and make sure they are undertaking what is deemed constitutional.
In the United States, there is a respectful relationship between the judicial branch, the congress, and the president. The judicial branch is liable for interpreting the constitution and adapted laws while applying their interpretations to nationwide controversies. And the legislative branch, or congress, is responsible for making the laws necessary for functioning. While the executive branch (president) enforces and carries out the laws or policies created.
…show more content…
And so on. One can see many of these examples in our government, from the past to the present. The President is deemed the commander-in-chief of the nation’s defense, but only Congress can actually declare war. The Supreme Court can declare presidential acts unconstitutional and congress can impeach the president and remove him/her from office, such as seen in the impeachment of former president Nixon.
In other exact examples, after the Civil War Johnson vetoed over 20 bills. In 1987, Reagan appointed Judge Robert Bork to the Supreme Court. However, his nomination was defeated due to “lack of reasoning for appointment.” In 1918, Congress refused to ratify the Treaty of Versailles, a peace treaty “ending”

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Framers Research Paper

    • 648 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The Framers of the United States government created a government with three separate branches: legislative, executive, and judicial. These three branches are completely separated and use checks and balances on one another. The Framers made it that way so one branch would not have too much power. For example, checks and balances is used when deciding on a more permanent solution to Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals, or when deciding on marijuana laws. This form of government is no longer as effective as it should be.…

    • 648 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Checks and Balances is a system that helps make sure that no one branch gets too powerful. Checks and Balances goes a long way to make sure the government doesn’t get too strong. Do you know how Checks and Balances works? Heres how.…

    • 420 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The framers of the constitution wanted to have a president with limited power because they wanted to prevent another tyranny. As stated in Federalist #46, “The accumulation of all powers, legislative, executive, and judiciary, in the same hands…may justly be pronounced the very definition of tyranny.” The framers created a government with checks and balances which caused the separation of power composed of the three branches: Legislative (congress), Executive (president), and Judicial (supreme court). They didn’t want a single branch to become too powerful, so they gave each branch specific checks that they could use on the other two branches to keep them in line. Although the president was intended to be weak on paper, actually to the American…

    • 1047 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Two Presidencies Theory

    • 876 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The President of the United States seems to wield immense power; through executive orders and bill vetoing, it often appears that the president has a disproportionate amount of influence. However, other times, the president appears limited in his influence towards policy. Aaron Wildavsky proposed a Two Presidencies theory, which proposes that the president has significant power in relation to foreign policy, but limited power in relation to domestic policy. In reality, it seems that the president has power and influence, albeit checked by different branches and entities, in all areas of government.…

    • 876 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Since the formation of the Constitution, the Framers stated expressed powers exclusive to each of the three branches of government, in order to keep a balance of powers. With foreign affairs, the Constitution grants the Congress the power to declare war to keep in check the powers of the President, who derives the power to be commander in chief of the military; however, in many wars, the powers of the President is often left unchecked, as wars like the Iraq War and the Vietnam War did not have Congressional consent. It is imperative for the Congress to have and use their power to declare war as it equalizes the power of the three branches and does not allow for the President to have all the powers in foreign affairs. The Framers of the Constitution was devised to prevent a branch of government to rule with an iron fist, and for that to happen, the power to declare war must be always kept with the branch the Framers explicitly stated, the…

    • 1221 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The United States government was created to have three equal branches, the judicial, executive, and legislative and was helped by the writing of the Constitution by James Madison. Even with these practices established, many Presidents and the government have decided and shaped United States politics by how they interpret and analyze the Constitution. Over the course of United States history all of the different political parties that arise read the Constitution in different ways and believe the meaning to certain parts of the Constitution are different. These conflicts have also caused many power struggles to arise between the President and Congress, typically when the two sides disagree and are controlled by different political parties, resulting…

    • 1058 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Since the establishment of the United States of America, the power of the President has increased dramatically and has continued to expand over time. Specifically regarding foreign policy, is where the power of the President has continued to expand over time. Presidential power has continued to expand for many reasons. First, presidents do not believe they need congressional approval with international legal sanction. Presidents Clinton and Bush both relied on international legal authority in the form of UN Security Council resolutions to pursue military force.…

    • 558 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    How Does the Constitution Guard Against Tyranny? How do you think the Constitution guards against tyranny? Do you think it was difficult to frame a government to guard against one specific problem? In the year 1787 in Philadelphia a group of men were faced with the task of writing a new Constitution for America, but this task proved to be difficult.…

    • 448 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    The Legislative Branch which encompasses the House and Senate. They make the political and financial decisions to establish laws. The President and approximately 5,000,000 workers are part of the Executive Branch, who enforces the laws of the land. Finally, the Judicial Branch that involves the U.S. Supreme Court and the Federal Judicial Center. These two systems work to apply the laws made.…

    • 1241 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The founding fathers of the United States Constitution met in the Constitutional Convention in Philadelphia to create a new government for the United States. They had decided to create an entirely new constitution to replace the Articles of Confederation, which were considered weak. The main purpose of the Constitution was to create a new government that would be able to sustain a state and not have too much power to do unnecessary things. The Constitution of the United States was shaped by many compromises, ideas and individuals that all wanted the same thing at the end, a functional government structure.…

    • 1127 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    This concept is extraordinarily introduced in the first three articles of the constitution. The vital variable that contributed to the Separation of Powers is that when one individual or group of people has boundless power, they can get to be dangerous to the society. Separation of power takes the control of the perspective that not any branches of government turn out to have a lot of power. The Separation of Powers recognized between The Executive, the Legislative, and the Judicial Branch. They are classified by the sort of the duties they wield.…

    • 1650 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    “Those who are not for us are against us,” was a mantra often used by Andrew Jackson. As a general and a president, Andrew Jackson frequently engaged in violent interactions. Jackson indulged in stepping over boundaries when he did not have the authority to do so. Before Jackson became president, he showed his competence in New Orleans. General Jackson enforced martial law, and ruled out writ of habeas corpus.…

    • 1538 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Australia is said to be a democracy and seen as being about the people, and fair for all. Thus, separation of powers was formed to make sure that this is the case. Separation of powers puts the institutions of government into three different branches. These branches are: The legislature which make the laws; the executive government put laws into action; and the third brach,the judiciary interprets the laws. Separation of Powers is said to be the cornerstone of fair government.…

    • 1362 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Understanding the relationship between the president and congress is key in understanding American politics. Congress and the president cannot avoid engaging with one another, with a constitutional set up that demands they work together constructively. Congress has its roles to play in policy making as does the president. The president and congress are given certain powers in the constitution, that power is divvied up, so that neither one of these branches has too much power at one time (Fisher 2007). The founders of the constitution were very distrustful of the presidency and feared if the president was given too much power it would lead to demagogy (Dickinson 2008).…

    • 1004 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    The ‘separation of powers’ is a doctrine that has caused much debate through the centuries, and although it is difficult to find its exact origins, it is possible to distinguish a basic separation of powers doctrine from the writings of Greek philosopher Aristotle. He remarked that a constitution must have three elements to be effective. The three are, first the deliberative, which discusses everything of common importance; second, the officials…; and third, the judicial element. The English political theorist, John Locke, conceived a similar idea about the different types of power.…

    • 1162 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays