The Importance Of Racial Segregation In Schools

Improved Essays
Due to the Jim Crow Law, that made it legal to segregate blacks form white people, and the “Separate but equal” philosophy that came from the Plessy vs Ferguson case. Black children were separated from white kids, while they learned in school. However, this was not seeming fair or legal to many blacks who argued that it was not legal. This agreement brought the case of Brown verse the Board of Education, to the Supreme Court. How would it significance change the lives of blacks and white children in schools for years to come? The Supreme Court had 5 separated cases, which challenged the laws of racial segregation in public schools. The court decided to combine all 5 cases into 1. The one case was called Brown V Board of Education. Many teachers, …show more content…
However, this was not upheld the black children were not taught equally as whites, their environment they were taught was not adequate compared to how whites were being taught. The argument was that separating the children was again the equal protection clause to the 14th Amendment (Brown V. Board of Education). On May 17, 1954 the Supreme Court voted unanimously that the segregation of blacks and whites in school was unconstitutional. The Courts ruled that all children should receive the same quality of education. The courts put the individual states responsible to ensure that all children would receive equal education. This precedence would be a factor that would further open cases for other civil right cases and movements (Brown V. Board of Education). Even though it took many years to change the segregation of schools, the court design made it illegal to separate black and white children. The significance of the Brown V. Board of Education was a stepping stone to further end the struggles that blacks had to endure due to segregation. The fact that the courts finally realized that education was important and separating the children did more harm than good, set a presidency for the ending of

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    May 17 is the 60th anniversary of Brown vs Board of Education, the US Supreme court's 1954 decision that prohibited Southern states from segregating schools by race. The Brown decision annihilated the "separate but equal" rule, previously sanctioned by the supreme Court in 1896, that permitted sates and school districts to designated some schools "Whites-only" and others "Negroes-only". More important, by focusing the nation's attention on subjugation of blacks, it helped fuel a wave of freedom rides, sit-ins, voter registration efforts, and other actions leading ultimately to civil rights legislation in the late 1950's and 1960's. But brown was unsuccessful in its purported mission to undo the school segregation that persist as a central feature…

    • 219 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Brown vs Board of Education Summary On May 17, 1954, the Supreme Court case, Brown vs Education, was a turning point in the long battle of segregation in America. Even after the Civil War, there were many years of racial inequality due to recent laws and lasting prejudice. By the efforts of lawyers, schools, parents, students, activists, and the African American community, the society that has made African Americans second-class citizens was challenged. African American schools were strengthened, protesters demanded equal educational rights, and lawyers worked to demolish unfair laws.…

    • 139 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Civil Rights Movement Many people take for granted not having to sit on different sides of the bus or being able to eat in the same restaurant and even walking on the sidewalk. African Americans before the Civil Rights movement were harassed or treated very disrespectfully by whites. The Civil Rights movement is when blacks became as respected or as important as whites this was when whites noticed that African Americans were just like whites and deserve to be treated equal and not to be separated. Many Supreme Court cases concerning slavery or separation between blacks and whites helped America get closer and closer to were whites were able to understand that there not much different than blacks: (Dred Scott…

    • 726 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Even though the case did not immediately change the minds of Americans on the topics of race and equality, the ruling in the Brown versus Board of Education molded society’s views on those topics by allowing for the desegregation of minorities into White America, influencing the assiduity in the fight for civil rights, and introducing new opportunities in education to minorities.…

    • 708 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    For over 60 years, students of all color and race have been integrated in all public and private schools. The Brown vs. Board of Education case had a significant impact to modern day education due to opportunity growth for African Americans and their peers. This case helped recognize the nation’s education system flaw that separate was not equal and the social division was not only unfair, but robbed African American students possibility of advancement and changed history for all students worldwide. Before Brown, there were many milestone events that led up to the prominent case.…

    • 617 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    This court decision helped break the back of state-sponsored segregation, and provided a spark to the American civil rights movement (History, 2009). Once the court decision came to be, many African Americans were happily entitled to a higher level of education beyond racial, cultural, and unconstitutional limitations. Consequentially, education has dramatically been altered in the same way as culture and human evolution. Education at some point in history had limitations based on skin color and race. The Brown and Board of Education court decision, for example, has…

    • 813 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Board of Education was undoubtedly one of the greatest Supreme Court decisions in American history; it ruled that racial segregation in public schools was unconstitutional. It has since allowed for all people to attend public schools in the United States (Britannica School). A study in 2004 showed remarkable progress -- schools in the South were more integrated than in the rest of the United States (Majerol). While Brown had a large impact on Civil Rights issues, the case also impacted the view and role of the Supreme Court. The ruling showed that the Supreme Court could use its constitutional power appropriately and that it was able to adapt to modern issues (Documents Related to Brown v. Board of Education).…

    • 891 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Brown vs Board of Education Imagine going to school day after day and constantly feeling inferior. In the early 1900s, African American teenagers had to feel this way every single day due to the fact that they were shutout and mocked. North Carolina, Georgia, Tennessee, and Arkansas all were challenged by racial segregation in public schools. “In 1954, large portions of the United States had racially segregated schools, made legal by Plessy v. Ferguson (1896), which held that segregated public facilities were constitutional so long as the black and white facilities were equal to each other” (McBride). Yet, this was not the case.…

    • 1280 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    board of education case, which resulted in school integration, which would mix whites and blacks into one school. This started America’s path to equality. The result of this case took a long time to be announced because Congress did not want it to bring out rebellion. When more and more schools were becoming mixed with white and blacks, they had to pass the “pupil placement law,” which restricted authorities from considering race when assigning kids to…

    • 1003 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In 1896, a supreme court case known as Plessy v. Ferguson ruled that the separation of whites and blacks into “separate but equal” public facilities, was fair and legal. Once formed, these separated schools were anything but equal, from both a quality of education, and a future opportunity aspect. However, in 1954 the Supreme Court overruled the previous decision made in 1896, in a case known as Brown v. Board of Education (Topeka, Kansas.) The case involved a man named Oliver Brown, who was the father of a student who had been refused entry into one of Topeka, Kansas’ white schools. The Supreme Court unanimously decided that separating children into different schools according to race, violated the Fourteenth Amendment’s Equal Protection Clause.…

    • 597 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Among these cases was Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka. The case involved a man whose daughter had to walk 21 blocks to her school, while the far more prosperous white school was only 7 blocks away. On May 17th, 1954, the Supreme Court decided that equality should be preserved in regards to education and outlawed segregation in schools (C N Trueman). This landmark case decision was arguably the most important of all the efforts to remove segregation and promote equality. However, this was not enough to end discrimination and there was still sustaining opposition and barriers to blacks.…

    • 1131 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    Brown v. Board of Education is considered a landmark Supreme Court case due to the fact that it showed the need for racial equality in the United States, and completely changed the legal notion of “separate but equal”. This case was about racial based segregation with children in public schools, because the “separate but equal” rule was violating the…

    • 985 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Board of Education case happened in 1955, when schools in Topeka, Kansas were getting segregated by race. A child and her sisters always had to walk across a dangerous railroad to get to their all black school even though there was an all white school much closer to their house without dangers of a railroad. The family (Brown's) decided to take the case to court because they believed it violated the Fourteenth Amendment. They went to both federal and Supreme Court, but found what they were looking for in Supreme. This case is very similar to Plessy v. Ferguson case and because of this the case got challenged.…

    • 1298 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Plessy v. Ferguson and Brown v. Board of Education Segregation is one of the problems that the United States have had for years. The Plessy v. Ferguson and Brown v. Board of Education the two cases that changed the course American History. The majority in both Plessy v. Ferguson and Brown v. Board of Education cases are one of the main reasons why these case were found unconstitutional. Another reason why they were found unconstitutional was because they violated the Fourteenth Amendment. The last reason these case were found unconstitutional was due to them segregating people based of of their race.…

    • 1548 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    The ethnic and racial stratifications in the United States educational system have been reinforced throughout history by means of public policy on racial biases. The biases in which policies are formulated and applied, has created and expanded the achievement gap between White-Americans and minorities. These policies are not always directly targeting low-income schools, however it can be seen within the segregation of residential areas that has a direct impact on local schools. The racial and ethnic stratification of education in low-income schools is not simply the work of one factor, but a combination of sociological elements that have perpetuated these circumstances. Through intergroup relations, sociological components, and historical events constrain the…

    • 2075 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Great Essays