Plaque Removal In Children

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Plaque control is required for the maintenance of good oral health. The purpose of this study is to compare the effectiveness of manual and powered toothbrush for plaque removal in children (5-7 years of age) and ultimately find out whether or not powered toothbrushes really better for children? A total of 100 healthy children ages between 5-7 years will be selected from one school. We will do the randomized control trial, an experimental study design to establish our research. For the purpose of research, the children will be randomly divided into two groups. One group will use powered toothbrush and other will use manual one. Plaque index will be measured and recorded for each child individually using Sillnes and Löe system. All data will …show more content…
(Costa, 2001) However, it is very difficult to fulfil these two criteria especially by children. Sulcular or Bass technique is one of the most effective brushing technique because of its property to remove plaque or Bio Film and clean the area directly beneath the gingival margin which helps in controlling periodontal infections. ("Types of Tooth Brushing Techniques") As per Sundell’s study of pressure and stroke frequency, 5-7 years old children face difficulties in performing sulcular brushing and the development of motor skills related to tooth brushing behavior in children is age related. (Sundell, 1982) As a result it is very important that good tooth brushing habits be established at a younger age because habits which are learnt during early years of life, are deeply ingrained in the child’s mind. (Garcia-Godoy, 2001) According to some studies, powered toothbrush enhances tooth cleaning, elevating the levels of oral hygiene in areas where mechanical access is difficult and it also motivates the individual toward daily oral hygiene. (Costa, 2001)
Since the introduction of powered toothbrushes many articles have been published to evaluate its efficacy among adults, orthodontic patient, person with disabilities. (Silverman, 2004). As per my literature review, there is very few researches which are performed to evaluate the efficacy of powered toothbrush
…show more content…
(Wei, 1981) This is accepted and preferred method of accessing plaque. (Azodo, 2015) The plaque index will be measured and recorded by a single experience dental examiner. After that children will be randomly divided into two groups. One group will use the manual toothbrush and the children in second group will use the powered tooth brush for a period of 60 days. For the accurate results, we will provide the same type of manual and powered toothbrush to all the participants. We will give them proper verbal instruction about the frequency and timing of brushing, and also teach them a proper tooth brushing technique. Moreover, they will be advised about not to use any additional oral hygiene products during trial period. At the end of 60 days we will again check the plaque index and record the score for both the

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