In order to fix the cycle of children born out of wedlock and the decline of marriage, concentrated efforts must be made to educate youth, change culture to encourage marriage and responsible childbearing choices and to increase education attainment thus increasing income among those who are most strongly affected by the …show more content…
One investment that could be made is universal pre-kindergarten. According to research done by The Pew Charitable Trusts, children who attend pre-k are less likely to be held back a grade, be dependent on welfare, or be involved with law enforcement. They are also more likely to graduate and earn more money as adults (The Pew Charitable Trusts, 2005), which helps them break the cycle of poverty and empowers them to be successful. This success in turn motivates marriage by increasing the utility gained from the marriage. Additionally, the encouragement of trade schools through financial investments or tax rebates for the students could help students who are not a fit for traditional college find a career as a skilled craftsman. For example, colleges like Ivy Tech, ITT tech, or DeVry can help students earn a degree in a skill like welding or plumbing that would otherwise be unavailable to them. According to a paper funded by the US Department of Education, vocational training improves employment and earning for at-risk youth and adults (Brown, 1998). Higher earnings and employment could help the marriage market by empowering more people, especially young men that make them marketable for marriage. A steady job was the most important thing in a potential spouse to women according to Pew Research Survey (Pew Research Center, 2010), and as a result, increasing jobs and employment